Who put forward the spirit of space?

At the end of 1986, the party group of the Ministry of Aerospace Industry refined and summarized the space spirit, and put forward the space spirit of "self-reliance, great cooperation, respect for science, preciseness and pragmatism, dedication to the cause and courage to climb". Later, according to the spirit of "self-reliance, hard struggle, great cooperation and selfless dedication" advocated by Marshal Nie, combined with the specific characteristics of the space system, the basic points of the traditional space spirit were newly summarized, which were manifested as "self-reliance, hard struggle, great cooperation, selfless dedication, preciseness and pragmatism, and courage to climb".