Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Information about tunnel warfare
Information about tunnel warfare
Of course, as far as I know, we were not the only ones who used tunnel warfare in World War II. In the Pacific War, Japanese slaves were also used to resist American attacks on Japan, such as the Battle of Iwo Jima, which caused great casualties to American troops.
In the later US-Vietnam War, Vietnam also used it to defend against foreign enemies.
It can be seen that in the case of great differences in equipment between the two sides of the war, unexpected results can be achieved by using favorable factors. Tunnel warfare is a classic of China's early film creation. When the Japanese invaded China, the heroic men and women militia of Gaojiazhuang gathered at the entrance of the village from all directions to prepare for the battle on 1942 Jizhong Plain in China. In order to fight against the Japanese army, the people in Jizhong base area launched the climax of large-scale tunnel excavation, and Gao Chuanbao, the captain of the militia, was deeply attracted by this ingenious hole. Villagers and soldiers used tunnels in the wild to besiege the enemy, killed Tang Binghui, the scum of the militia, and captured Yamada, the Japanese invaders. The bell of victory resounded through the central Hebei plain.
When watching the film, the audience will be overjoyed with the ups and downs of the story, laugh at the hero's humor, and applaud the hero's courage and justice. CCTV Movie Channel also played the film as a classic retrospective for many times, and the ratings were extremely high.
"Tunnel Warfare" mainly talks about the years from 1942 to 1944 when the Japanese invaders "swept" the central Hebei plain. In order to smash the enemy's "mopping up", the people in central Hebei, under the leadership of the Party, used a newly created way of struggle-tunnel warfare to attack the Japanese aggressors. The heroic and tenacious struggle spirit of the people in Jizhong is worth learning! In the face of the Japanese policy of "burning, killing and looting", they fought bravely in the face of danger, drove away the invaders and saved the Central Hebei Plain and their own land. What prompted them to fight hand in hand in this way is our national soul-our country that loves us.
Patriotism is our eternal theme. We should always remember the spirit given to us in tunnel warfare.
Introduction to the content of tunnel warfare: Tunnel warfare is a classic of China war movies from 65438 to 0960. During the Cultural Revolution, this film was used as a teaching film of "People's War". From 1966 to 1970, only three films were released in China: tunnel warfare, war between the south and the north, and mine warfare.
Plot introduction:
In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines have been growing. 1942, the Japanese invaders carried out a "sweeping" of our base area in central Hebei. In order to resist and attack the Japanese invaders, the people in our base areas have come up with many ingenious methods, and tunnel warfare is one of them.
Under the leadership of Gao Laozhong, secretary of the Party branch, and Gao Chuanbao, captain of the militia, the people of Gaojiazhuang in central Hebei dug several earth caves and cellars into tunnels, leaving several exits to deal with the Japanese aggressors. However, one night, the Japanese invaders from Heifengkou stronghold attacked Gaojiazhuang, and Gao Lao Zhong Ming Zhong gave a warning and died heroically, and the tunnel was destroyed by the enemy. The people in Gaojiazhuang summed up the lesson and transformed the tunnel that can only accommodate into a multifunctional tunnel that can hide and attack.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/943, Gao Chuanbao used the tunnel to kill the spy who sneaked into Gaojiazhuang. Yamada, the detachment leader of the Japanese army, gathered troops from several strongholds to prepare for revenge, but he was severely taught a lesson by the Gaojiazhuang militia who was elusive in the tunnel.
Gaojiazhuang people pushed forward with victory, extending tunnels from the edge of the village to the wild, becoming a criss-crossing tunnel network, turning defense into attack. Zhao Pingyuan, the head of the district, made a tactic of "encircling the points to help" in order to attract the Japanese and puppet troops in Heifengkou, but the cunning Yamamoto tried to solve the siege of Xiping by attacking Gaojiazhuang.
Gaojiazhuang militia fought side by side with the main force of the Eighth Route Army and guerrillas, uprooted the Heifengkou stronghold in one fell swoop, wiped out the enemies who invaded Gaojiazhuang and won the battle.
The film shows the infinite power of the people's war with the tunnel warfare carried out by the military and civilians in the anti-Japanese base area in central Hebei. It skillfully combines rich and colorful historical facts of war, vivid heroes and the contents of military education, vividly describes the development process of special battlefields from hidden battle tunnels to joint defense tunnels, and shows the revolutionary heroism spirit of anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians and the magnificent scene of people's guerrilla warfare. Full of interesting details and high spirits. The optimistic musical tone adds artistic appeal to the film.
Wonder of the Plain —— Brief Introduction of Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site, located 30km southwest of Baoding City, Hebei Province, was an important battlefield of the anti-Japanese struggle in North China led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in World War II. Here, the geographical position is superior and the transportation is convenient: there is Beijing-Guangzhou Railway in the west, expressway in Beijing and Shenzhen in the north, Baoheng Highway in the east, and Wangwang Highway passes through the territory. 1937 After the July 7th Incident, in order to preserve themselves and resist foreign aggression, Ran Zhuang people began to dig tunnels in the spring of 1938, and gradually developed from single-hole tunnels to double-hole tunnels and porous tunnels, and finally dug a tunnel network with a length of 32 miles. The whole village has arranged various ingenious underground passages and many battle fortifications, forming a three-dimensional crossfire network. Form an underground Great Wall that can fight, hide, attack and defend, and advance and retreat freely. Taking advantage of the tunnel, Ran Zhuang militia cooperated with the armed forces and field troops to fight against the enemy 157 times in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the liberation war, and wiped out more than 2 100 people. It was awarded the title of "Model Village of Tunnel Warfare".
Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site still retains the environmental features of villages in the central Hebei plain in 1930s and 1940s. It also preserved the tunnels and various fighting fortifications built in those years, and repaired a Japanese invasion turret nearby. There are a large number of precious tunnel warfare cultural relics in the exhibition hall, supplemented by modern exhibition means such as sound, light and electricity to show the scenes of that year. Many old sites have been restored and displayed, making people feel like they are in the war years. Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Memorial Hall was built in August, and on March 4th, 196 1, Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Site was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Now it is listed as a national patriotic education demonstration base, a national youth education base and a patriotic education base in Hebei Province.
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site is 200 kilometers away from Beijing, 2 10 kilometers away from Tianjin, 0/80 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang, 40 kilometers away from Mancheng Han Tomb in the northwest and 50 kilometers away from Baiyangdian, the Pearl of North China. It is a good place to travel on holidays and weekends. Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site is a unique and ideal place to visit, which integrates patriotism education, national defense education and tourism, and it is also an eternal and precious historical wealth for future generations.
Song ci
Tunnel warfare hey tunnel warfare, ambush a million demons, hey ambush a million demons, thousands of miles of plains launched guerrilla warfare, every village and every household connected tunnels, the invaders dared to come and beat him out of his wits, the invaders dared to come and beat others upside down, all the people were soldiers, and all the people participated in the war, completely destroying the aggressors.
The plowman hey plowman, armed with millions, armed with millions, with a hoe and a pistol in one hand, brave and tenacious, he launched an underground war. If the aggressor dares to come, he dares to fight the aggressor on the ground and underground. All parties fight together, all the people are soldiers, all the people participate in the war, and completely destroy the aggressors. All people are soldiers, all people take part in the war and wipe out the invaders completely.
brief introduction
Tunnel warfare is a classic film created by China in his early years. When the Japanese invaded China, the heroic men and women militia of Gaojiazhuang gathered at the entrance of the village from all directions to prepare for the battle on 1942 Jizhong Plain in China. In order to fight against the Japanese army, the people in Jizhong base area launched the climax of large-scale tunnel excavation, and Gao Chuanbao, the captain of the militia, was deeply attracted by this ingenious hole. Villagers and soldiers used tunnels in the wild to besiege the enemy, killed Tang Binghui, the scum of the militia, and captured Yamada, the Japanese invaders. The bell of victory resounded through the central Hebei plain.
When watching the film, the audience will be overjoyed with the ups and downs of the story, laugh at the hero's humor, and applaud the hero's courage and justice. CCTV Movie Channel also played the film as a classic retrospective for many times, and the ratings were extremely high.
"Tunnel Warfare" mainly talks about the years from 1942 to 1944 when the Japanese invaders "swept" the central Hebei plain. In order to smash the enemy's "mopping up", the people in central Hebei, under the leadership of the Party, used a newly created way of struggle-tunnel warfare to attack the Japanese aggressors. The heroic and tenacious struggle spirit of the people in Jizhong is worth learning! In the face of the Japanese policy of "burning, killing and looting", they fought bravely in the face of danger, drove away the invaders and saved the Central Hebei Plain and their own land. What prompted them to fight hand in hand in this way is our national soul-our country that loves us.
Patriotism is our eternal theme. We should always remember the spirit given to us in tunnel warfare.
Introduction to the content of tunnel warfare: Tunnel warfare is a classic of China war movies from 65438 to 0960. During the Cultural Revolution, this film was used as a teaching film of "People's War". From 1966 to 1970, only three films were released in China: tunnel warfare, war between the south and the north, and mine warfare.
Plot introduction:
In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines have been growing. 1942, the Japanese invaders carried out a "sweeping" of our base area in central Hebei. In order to resist and attack the Japanese invaders, the people in our base areas have come up with many ingenious methods, and tunnel warfare is one of them.
Under the leadership of Gao Laozhong, secretary of the Party branch, and Gao Chuanbao, captain of the militia, the people of Gaojiazhuang in central Hebei dug several earth caves and cellars into tunnels, leaving several exits to deal with the Japanese aggressors. However, one night, the Japanese invaders from Heifengkou stronghold attacked Gaojiazhuang, and Gao Lao Zhong Ming Zhong gave a warning and died heroically, and the tunnel was destroyed by the enemy. The people in Gaojiazhuang summed up the lesson and transformed the tunnel that can only accommodate into a multifunctional tunnel that can hide and attack.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/943, Gao Chuanbao used the tunnel to kill the spy who sneaked into Gaojiazhuang. Yamada, the detachment leader of the Japanese army, gathered troops from several strongholds to prepare for revenge, but he was severely taught a lesson by the Gaojiazhuang militia who was elusive in the tunnel.
Gaojiazhuang people pushed forward with victory, extending tunnels from the edge of the village to the wild, becoming a criss-crossing tunnel network, turning defense into attack. Zhao Pingyuan, the head of the district, made a tactic of "encircling the points to help" in order to attract the Japanese and puppet troops in Heifengkou, but the cunning Yamamoto tried to solve the siege of Xiping by attacking Gaojiazhuang.
Gaojiazhuang militia fought side by side with the main force of the Eighth Route Army and guerrillas, uprooted the Heifengkou stronghold in one fell swoop, wiped out the enemies who invaded Gaojiazhuang and won the battle.
The film shows the infinite power of the people's war with the tunnel warfare carried out by the military and civilians in the anti-Japanese base area in central Hebei. It skillfully combines rich and colorful historical facts of war, vivid heroes and the contents of military education, vividly describes the development process of special battlefields from hidden battle tunnels to joint defense tunnels, and shows the revolutionary heroism spirit of anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians and the magnificent scene of people's guerrilla warfare. Full of interesting details and high spirits. The optimistic musical tone adds artistic appeal to the film.
Wonder of the Plain —— Brief Introduction of Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site, located 30km southwest of Baoding City, Hebei Province, was an important battlefield of the anti-Japanese struggle in North China led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in World War II. Here, the geographical position is superior and the transportation is convenient: there is Beijing-Guangzhou Railway in the west, expressway in Beijing and Shenzhen in the north, Baoheng Highway in the east, and Wangwang Highway passes through the territory. 1937 After the July 7th Incident, in order to preserve themselves and resist foreign aggression, Ran Zhuang people began to dig tunnels in the spring of 1938, and gradually developed from single-hole tunnels to double-hole tunnels and porous tunnels, and finally dug a tunnel network with a length of 32 miles. The whole village has arranged various ingenious underground passages and many battle fortifications, forming a three-dimensional crossfire network. Form an underground Great Wall that can fight, hide, attack and defend, and advance and retreat freely. Taking advantage of the tunnel, Ran Zhuang militia cooperated with the armed forces and field troops to fight against the enemy 157 times in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the liberation war, and wiped out more than 2 100 people. It was awarded the title of "Model Village of Tunnel Warfare".
Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site still retains the environmental features of villages in the central Hebei plain in 1930s and 1940s. It also preserved the tunnels and various fighting fortifications built in those years, and repaired a Japanese invasion turret nearby. There are a large number of precious tunnel warfare cultural relics in the exhibition hall, supplemented by modern exhibition means such as sound, light and electricity to show the scenes of that year. Many old sites have been restored and displayed, making people feel like they are in the war years. Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Memorial Hall was built in August, and on March 4th, 196 1, Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Site was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Now it is listed as a national patriotic education demonstration base, a national youth education base and a patriotic education base in Hebei Province.
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site is 200 kilometers away from Beijing, 2 10 kilometers away from Tianjin, 0/80 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang, 40 kilometers away from Mancheng Han Tomb in the northwest and 50 kilometers away from Baiyangdian, the Pearl of North China. It is a good place to travel on holidays and weekends. Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site is a brief introduction integrating patriotism education, national defense education and tourism.
Tunnel warfare is a classic film created by China in his early years. When the Japanese invaded China, the heroic men and women militia of Gaojiazhuang gathered at the entrance of the village from all directions to prepare for the battle on 1942 Jizhong Plain in China. In order to fight against the Japanese army, the people in Jizhong base area launched the climax of large-scale tunnel excavation, and Gao Chuanbao, the captain of the militia, was deeply attracted by this ingenious hole. Villagers and soldiers used tunnels in the wild to besiege the enemy, killed Tang Binghui, the scum of the militia, and captured Yamada, the Japanese invaders. The bell of victory resounded through the central Hebei plain.
When watching the film, the audience will be overjoyed with the ups and downs of the story, laugh at the hero's humor, and applaud the hero's courage and justice. CCTV Movie Channel also played the film as a classic retrospective for many times, and the ratings were extremely high.
"Tunnel Warfare" mainly talks about the years from 1942 to 1944 when the Japanese invaders "swept" the central Hebei plain. In order to smash the enemy's "mopping up", the people in central Hebei, under the leadership of the Party, used a newly created way of struggle-tunnel warfare to attack the Japanese aggressors. The heroic and tenacious struggle spirit of the people in Jizhong is worth learning! In the face of the Japanese policy of "burning, killing and looting", they fought bravely in the face of danger, drove away the invaders and saved the Central Hebei Plain and their own land. What prompted them to fight hand in hand in this way is our national soul-our country that loves us.
Patriotism is our eternal theme. We should always remember the spirit given to us in tunnel warfare.
Introduction to the content of tunnel warfare: Tunnel warfare is a classic of China war movies from 65438 to 0960. During the Cultural Revolution, this film was used as a teaching film of "People's War". From 1966 to 1970, only three films were released in China: Tunnel War, War in the South and War in the North, and Mine War.
Plot introduction:
In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines have been growing. 1942, the Japanese invaders carried out a "sweeping" of our base area in central Hebei. In order to resist and attack the Japanese invaders, the people in our base areas have come up with many ingenious methods, and tunnel warfare is one of them.
Under the leadership of Gao Laozhong, secretary of the Party branch, and Gao Chuanbao, captain of the militia, the people of Gaojiazhuang in central Hebei dug several earth caves and cellars into tunnels, leaving several exits to deal with the Japanese aggressors. However, one night, the Japanese invaders from Heifengkou stronghold attacked Gaojiazhuang, and Gao Lao Zhong Ming Zhong gave a warning and died heroically, and the tunnel was destroyed by the enemy. The people in Gaojiazhuang summed up the lesson and transformed the tunnel that can only accommodate into a multifunctional tunnel that can hide and attack.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/943, Gao Chuanbao used the tunnel to kill the spy who sneaked into Gaojiazhuang. Yamada, the detachment leader of the Japanese army, gathered troops from several strongholds to prepare for revenge, but he was severely taught a lesson by the Gaojiazhuang militia who was elusive in the tunnel.
Gaojiazhuang people pushed forward with victory, extending tunnels from the edge of the village to the wild, becoming a criss-crossing tunnel network, turning defense into attack. Zhao Pingyuan, the head of the district, made a tactic of "encircling the points to help" in order to attract the Japanese and puppet troops in Heifengkou, but the cunning Yamamoto tried to solve the siege of Xiping by attacking Gaojiazhuang.
Gaojiazhuang militia fought side by side with the main force of the Eighth Route Army and guerrillas, uprooted the Heifengkou stronghold in one fell swoop, wiped out the enemies who invaded Gaojiazhuang and won the battle.
The film shows the infinite power of the people's war with the tunnel warfare carried out by the military and civilians in the anti-Japanese base area in central Hebei. It skillfully combines rich and colorful historical facts of war, vivid heroes and the contents of military education, vividly describes the development process of special battlefields from hidden battle tunnels to joint defense tunnels, and shows the revolutionary heroism spirit of anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians and the magnificent scene of people's guerrilla warfare. Full of interesting details and high spirits. The optimistic musical tone adds artistic appeal to the film.
Wonder of the Plain —— Brief Introduction of Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site, located 30km southwest of Baoding City, Hebei Province, was an important battlefield of the anti-Japanese struggle in North China led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in World War II. Here, the geographical position is superior and the transportation is convenient: there is Beijing-Guangzhou Railway in the west, expressway in Beijing and Shenzhen in the north, Baoheng Highway in the east, and Wangwang Highway passes through the territory. 1937 After the July 7th Incident, in order to preserve themselves and resist foreign aggression, Ran Zhuang people began to dig tunnels in the spring of 1938, and gradually developed from single-hole tunnels to double-hole tunnels and porous tunnels, and finally dug a tunnel network with a length of 32 miles. The whole village has arranged various ingenious underground passages and many battle fortifications, forming a three-dimensional crossfire network. Form an underground Great Wall that can fight, hide, attack and defend, and advance and retreat freely. Taking advantage of the tunnel, Ran Zhuang militia cooperated with the armed forces and field troops to fight against the enemy 157 times in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the liberation war, and wiped out more than 2 100 people. It was awarded the title of "Model Village of Tunnel Warfare".
Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site still retains the environmental features of villages in the central Hebei plain in 1930s and 1940s. It also preserved the tunnels and various fighting fortifications built in those years, and repaired a Japanese invasion turret nearby. There are a large number of precious tunnel warfare cultural relics in the exhibition hall, supplemented by modern exhibition means such as sound, light and electricity to show the scenes of that year. Many old sites have been restored and displayed, making people feel like they are in the war years. Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Memorial Hall was built in August, and on March 4th, 196 1, Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Site was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Now it is listed as a national patriotic education demonstration base, a national youth education base and a patriotic education base in Hebei Province.
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site is 200 kilometers away from Beijing, 2 10 kilometers away from Tianjin, 0/80 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang, 40 kilometers away from Mancheng Han Tomb in the northwest and 50 kilometers away from Baiyangdian, the Pearl of North China. It is a good place to travel on holidays and weekends. Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site is a brief introduction integrating patriotism education, national defense education and tourism.
Tunnel warfare is a classic film created by China in his early years. When the Japanese invaded China, the heroic men and women militia of Gaojiazhuang gathered at the entrance of the village from all directions to prepare for the battle on 1942 Jizhong Plain in China. In order to fight against the Japanese army, the people in Jizhong base area launched the climax of large-scale tunnel excavation, and Gao Chuanbao, the captain of the militia, was deeply attracted by this ingenious hole. Villagers and soldiers used tunnels in the wild to besiege the enemy, killed Tang Binghui, the scum of the militia, and captured Yamada, the Japanese invaders. The bell of victory resounded through the central Hebei plain.
When watching the film, the audience will be overjoyed with the ups and downs of the story, laugh at the hero's humor, and applaud the hero's courage and justice. CCTV Movie Channel also played the film as a classic retrospective for many times, and the ratings were extremely high.
"Tunnel Warfare" mainly talks about the years from 1942 to 1944 when the Japanese invaders "swept" the central Hebei plain. In order to smash the enemy's "mopping up", the people in central Hebei, under the leadership of the Party, used a newly created way of struggle-tunnel warfare to attack the Japanese aggressors. The heroic and tenacious struggle spirit of the people in Jizhong is worth learning! In the face of the Japanese policy of "burning, killing and looting", they fought bravely in the face of danger, drove away the invaders and saved the Central Hebei Plain and their own land. What prompted them to fight hand in hand in this way is our national soul-our country that loves us.
Patriotism is our eternal theme. We should always remember the spirit given to us in tunnel warfare.
Introduction to the content of tunnel warfare: Tunnel warfare is a classic of China war movies from 65438 to 0960. During the Cultural Revolution, this film was used as a teaching film of "People's War". From 1966 to 1970, only three films were released in China: tunnel warfare, war between the south and the north, and mine warfare.
Plot introduction:
In War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the anti-Japanese base areas behind enemy lines have been growing. 1942, the Japanese invaders carried out a "sweeping" of our base area in central Hebei. In order to resist and attack the Japanese invaders, the people in our base areas have come up with many ingenious methods, and tunnel warfare is one of them.
Under the leadership of Gao Laozhong, secretary of the Party branch, and Gao Chuanbao, captain of the militia, the people of Gaojiazhuang in central Hebei dug several earth caves and cellars into tunnels, leaving several exits to deal with the Japanese aggressors. However, one night, the Japanese invaders from Heifengkou stronghold attacked Gaojiazhuang, and Gao Lao Zhong Ming Zhong gave a warning and died heroically, and the tunnel was destroyed by the enemy. The people in Gaojiazhuang summed up the lesson and transformed the tunnel that can only accommodate into a multifunctional tunnel that can hide and attack.
/kloc-in the summer of 0/943, Gao Chuanbao used the tunnel to kill the spy who sneaked into Gaojiazhuang. Yamada, the detachment leader of the Japanese army, gathered troops from several strongholds to prepare for revenge, but he was severely taught a lesson by the Gaojiazhuang militia who was elusive in the tunnel.
Gaojiazhuang people pushed forward with victory, extending tunnels from the edge of the village to the wild, becoming a criss-crossing tunnel network, turning defense into attack. Zhao Pingyuan, the head of the district, made a tactic of "encircling the points to help" in order to attract the Japanese and puppet troops in Heifengkou, but the cunning Yamamoto tried to solve the siege of Xiping by attacking Gaojiazhuang.
Gaojiazhuang militia fought side by side with the main force of the Eighth Route Army and guerrillas, uprooted the Heifengkou stronghold in one fell swoop, wiped out the enemies who invaded Gaojiazhuang and won the battle.
The film shows the infinite power of the people's war with the tunnel warfare carried out by the military and civilians in the anti-Japanese base area in central Hebei. It skillfully combines rich and colorful historical facts of war, vivid heroes and the contents of military education, vividly describes the development process of special battlefields from hidden battle tunnels to joint defense tunnels, and shows the revolutionary heroism spirit of anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians and the magnificent scene of people's guerrilla warfare. Full of interesting details and high spirits. The optimistic musical tone adds artistic appeal to the film.
Wonder of the Plain —— Brief Introduction of Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site, located 30km southwest of Baoding City, Hebei Province, was an important battlefield of the anti-Japanese struggle in North China led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) in World War II. Here, the geographical position is superior and the transportation is convenient: there is Beijing-Guangzhou Railway in the west, expressway in Beijing and Shenzhen in the north, Baoheng Highway in the east, and Wangwang Highway passes through the territory. 1937 After the July 7th Incident, in order to preserve themselves and resist foreign aggression, Ran Zhuang people began to dig tunnels in the spring of 1938, and gradually developed from single-hole tunnels to double-hole tunnels and porous tunnels, and finally dug a tunnel network with a length of 32 miles. The whole village has arranged various ingenious underground passages and many battle fortifications, forming a three-dimensional crossfire network. Form an underground Great Wall that can fight, hide, attack and defend, and advance and retreat freely. Taking advantage of the tunnel, Ran Zhuang militia cooperated with the armed forces and field troops to fight against the enemy 157 times in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the liberation war, and wiped out more than 2 100 people. It was awarded the title of "Model Village of Tunnel Warfare".
Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site still retains the environmental features of villages in the central Hebei plain in 1930s and 1940s. It also preserved the tunnels and various fighting fortifications built in those years, and repaired a Japanese invasion turret nearby. There are a large number of precious tunnel warfare cultural relics in the exhibition hall, supplemented by modern exhibition means such as sound, light and electricity to show the scenes of that year. Many old sites have been restored and displayed, making people feel like they are in the war years. Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Memorial Hall was built in August, and on March 4th, 196 1, Ran Zhuang Tunnel War Site was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Now it is listed as a national patriotic education demonstration base, a national youth education base and a patriotic education base in Hebei Province.
Ran Zhuang Tunnel Warfare Site is 200 kilometers away from Beijing, 2 10 kilometers away from Tianjin, 0/80 kilometers away from Shijiazhuang, 40 kilometers away from Mancheng Han Tomb in the northwest and 50 kilometers away from Baiyangdian, the Pearl of North China. It is a good place to travel on holidays and weekends. Ran Zhuang tunnel warfare site is a combination of patriotism education, national defense education and tourism.
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