About the History of Shangqiu

Shangqiu is the birthplace of the first merchants and commerce. Xiongnu is the ancestor of Shang.

Xiongnu's grandson, Xiangtu, first invented the horse-drawn cart, and his sixth grandson, Wanghai, invented the ox-cart.

This is the history of the "Soap Prison, the horses and oxen, for the benefit of the people".

The rapid development of agriculture and animal husbandry, so that the Shang tribe was soon strong, they produced a surplus of things, so Wang Hai will use oxcarts to pull the goods, driving cattle and sheep, to the outer tribes to trade, the outer tribes will call them "merchants" has been inherited to this day.

Shangqiu has the Suihuang Mausoleum, the first of the Three Emperors, the tomb of Cangjie, the originator of the written word, the mausoleum of one of the five emperors, the earliest astronomical observatory of the Chinese nation, the tomb of the Song ancestor of the Weizi, there is the Kwaiqiu Huiyun Terrace, there is the famous Shangqiu Three Jie: Job Sen, Tu Dong, Zhang Ke. There are Wenya Terrace in honor of Confucius, Qingling Terrace of love tragedy, Taoist master Zhuangzi's tomb, picturesque Sanling Terrace, the famous Manshan Han Tomb Cluster, Mulan Ancestral Hall in honor of women's heroes, Zhang Guanzhi Ancestral Hall in honor of Tang Dynasty's loyal martyrs, Bakuanzhai of the Divine character of Yan Zhenqing's handwriting, Baiyun Temple of the Central Plains one of the four major temples, Qingleng Terrace of Zhao Kuangyin's summer vacation, Yingtian College, one of the four major study halls of the Ming Dynasty, where Fan Zhongyan studied, and Yingtian College of the Ming Dynasty, which is one of the four major study halls of the Ming Dynasty. Yingtian Academy of the Ming Dynasty, the "Great Wall on the Water" of the Yellow River Embankment of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty, the world's wonders of "Bagua City", the former residence of Hou Fangwei, the Hall of Strong Repentance, the Hall of Dacheng where Confucius is worshipped in spring and autumn, the Buddhist resort of Xiaonanhai, the Jade Cradle where Li Xiangjun lived, the simple and elegant Ming and Qing Dynasty There is the Huaihai Campaign General Front Committee Headquarters, the site of the February meeting of the Central Plains, the Western-style St. Paul's Hospital, and the Western-style Spanish Church.

Shangqiu also has numerous ancient wood gardens.

There is the world-famous Liangyuan site, the wonders of the Papaya Garden, the Xibei villa, the South Park scenery, the Shengan forest belt, and the fascinating scenery of the old Yellow River Road; there are more than 2,000 years of Liangyuan old trees, and Zhang Fei, Zhao Kuangyin hitching tree.

Shangqiu culture is brilliant, anecdotes colorful.

Here there is the "Acacia" tragedy, there is the "Santa Claus under the moon" comedy; there is the "haunted Dragon Street" humor, there is the "gourd poem" banter; there is the "Peach Blossom Fan" legend; there is the "Gaozu beheading snakes" myths; there are talented and beautiful love affair, there are lesser-known two bridges of the story; there is the vicious satire of the forces of evil, and there is a beautiful hymn of praise of the good behavior. It can be said to be all-encompassing, and the list goes on and on.

Shangqiu is one of the ancestral homes of the Chinese nation.

The descendants of Emperor ?a? Gaoxin's family have flourished for thousands of years, and there are more than a thousand surnames, both at home and abroad.

Among the 100 most populous surnames of the Han Chinese people, 52 of them are after ?i?u; among the 10 most populous surnames of Taiwan, 6 are after ?i?u.

More than a thousand surnames "root" in Shangqiu