Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Who are the painters of the Renaissance?
Who are the painters of the Renaissance?
(1April 45215-1May 2, 9) He was the most famous artist, sculptor, architect, geographer, engineer, scientist, master of science, literary theorist, philosopher, poet, musician and inventor in the Italian Renaissance. Because he is an all-rounder, he is also called "the most perfect representative of the Renaissance". He was born in Finch, a suburb of Florence, and died in France. Mural The Last Supper, Altar Madonna in the Rock and Portrait Mona Lisa are three masterpieces of his life. These three works are one of the treasures left by Leonardo da Vinci to the world art treasure house and the cornerstone of European art.
2. Rafael Raffaello Santi.
(1483— 1520) Italian painter. 1483 was born in urbino on April 6th, and 1520 died in Rome on April 6th. Formerly known as Raphael St. George. His series of portraits of the Virgin Mary are different from similar themes painted by medieval painters, and all of them embody humanistic thoughts with maternal warmth and youthful bodybuilding. Among them, Notre Dame de Orioles (Uffizi Art Museum in Florence), Notre Dame de Grasses (Vienna Museum of Art History) and Notre Dame de Gardens (Louvre Museum) are the most famous. Representative works include The Image in Castiglio and The Image of a Woman in a Yarn.
3. Michelangelo Bota Rorty
(1475- 1564), a great painter, sculptor and architect in the Italian Renaissance, is the representative of the highest peak of sculpture art in the Renaissance. Representative works include Bacos, Mourning for Christ, David, Moses, Bound Slave, Dying Slave, medici family Mausoleum Sculpture in San Lorenzo Church, and Doomsday Judgment.
Renaissance refers to a European ideological and cultural movement that reflected the requirements of the emerging bourgeoisie from the14th century to the17th century.
The concept of "Renaissance" was used by Italian humanist writers and scholars in14-17th century. At that time, people thought that literature and art had been highly prosperous in the classical era of Greece and Rome, but declined and disappeared in the "dark age" of the Middle Ages, and it was not until the14th century that it was "reborn" and "revived", so it was called "Renaissance".
Renaissance first rose in Italian cities, then spread to western European countries, and reached its peak in the16th century, which brought a period of scientific and artistic revolution and opened the curtain of modern European history, and was regarded as the dividing line between the Middle Ages and the modern. Renaissance is one of the three major ideological liberation movements in modern western Europe (Renaissance, Reformation and Enlightenment).
References:
Renaissance (14 to17th century European ideological and cultural movement) _ Baidu Encyclopedia
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