Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the techniques of impressionist painting?

What are the techniques of impressionist painting?

1, borrowing the latest optical theory that "the color of an object is produced by the irradiation of light, and the inherent color of the object does not exist", impressionist painters believe that the scenery has different colors under different lighting conditions.

2. We don't need outline lines to divide the image, but use scientific description to pursue the expression of external light. Apply color segmentation theory, that is, segmentation method to draw. From the optical principle, the segmentation method is a mixture of colored light, which can increase the amount of light and improve the reflectivity and brightness. The painter uses solid colors on the picture instead of mixing colors on the palette, so that the intermediate colors are naturally mixed in the eyes of the viewer (at a certain distance from the picture).

3. The light and color are discussed, and the method of describing objects with external light is studied. It is recognized that the change of color is caused by colored light: color changes with the observation position, light state and environmental influence.

4. Impressionism focuses on depicting the sudden scene of nature, making the moment eternal, and applying this scientific principle to painting.

Extended data;

The representative figures of impressionist painting:

1, é douard MANET (1832-1883) was one of the founders of19th century impressionism, and was born in Paris, France. He has never participated in the Impressionist Art Exhibition, but his innovative artistic attitude has deeply influenced emerging painters such as Monet, Cezanne and Van Gogh, and then brought painting to the road of modernism.

2. French painter claude monet (1840- 1926) is one of the representatives and founders of Impressionism. Monet is one of the most important painters in France, and most of the theories and practices of Impressionism have been popularized by him. Monet is good at the experiment and expression of light and shadow.

3. Paul Cézanne (1839 ~ 1906) was born in a banker's family in the south of France. He participated in many impressionist exhibitions and was greatly influenced by pissarro. The work "Hanging House" participated in 1874, the first impressionist painting exhibition, representing the work "Apples and Oranges".

Baidu Encyclopedia-Impressionist Painting

Baidu encyclopedia-impressionism