Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What does classical Chinese mean? What does this mean? What does this mean?
What does classical Chinese mean? What does this mean? What does this mean?
In the shape of Xiao Zhuan, there are two doors on both sides, a horizontal bolt in the middle and a pair of hands below, indicating that both hands open the bolt.
1, original meaning: open the door
Open the door of my East Pavilion. -Mulan Poetry, a Collection of Yuefu Poems
2. Open, open
The stars are shining and the cosmetic mirror is on. -Tang Du Mu's Epang Palace Fu
3. openness; frank hsia san shu
Blow open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. -Tang, Song of Snow White, sent Tian Shuji Wu home.
4. establish, establish, start, establish
Want to open a county. -Biography of Harry
scatter
Gather more wine and lanterns to start our party again. -Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip
6. Digging; arouse
Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River. -Tang Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain"
7. Teaching and motivating
The essence of changing customs is to open the heart and correct the essence. -Wang Fu "On the Latent Husband"
8. Develop and grow
Drive thousands of miles. -"Everything is done, first meeting Qin"
9. start, start
Keba (a rank of ten years, seventy-one years old is the beginning of eighty, which is called Keba. Similarly, at the age of 51, it is said to be six years old, and at the age of 61, it is said to be seven years old)
10, the opening role of the drama
Dress up as an old lady and drive. -Master Wang Yuan's The West Chamber.
1 1, released; excuse
Release (pardon, release)
12, lifted, exempted
For example, reinstatement (when an official is demoted or dismissed, he is exempted from punishment and reinstated)
13, separation, separation
It won't open for months. -Biography of Women in the Later Han Dynasty
14, write, column and fill in
Such as: reporting (listing reporting)
15, cleaning up
If the husband rains heavily, he can't even open the moon. -Song Fan Zhongyan "Yueyang Tower"
16, quantifier: making tea once is called opening.
After drinking five or six cups of tea, Park Zhai paid a dime for the tea. -"Biography of Flowers on the Sea"
2. What does "take time to open" mean in classical Chinese? Nan Gao (epigraph cut plum) Author: Yu Ji
The original small pavilion in Fu Nan, Bo Shan Hua, opened for the second time. Send a message to affectionate Xiong Shaofu; There must be sunny days and rainy days. Feel free to take a cup, even if you wear moss in spring. If the Ming Dynasty weathered the storm, people would be at the end of the world! Spring is on the horizon.
Pay attention to thin words: less.
Take time: it is arbitrary and random. Take is take, and seconds is the number of times, so taking seconds is the number of times you choose to open at will.
Full text explanation
1. There is a hillside to the south of the author's residence, and there is a small pavilion on the hillside.
Several mountain flowers have bloomed at will, just around this pavilion.
Write a letter or send a message to the author's good friend Xiong Shaofu.
Come here, whether it's sunny, windy or rainy in Wan Li.
When we get here, we drink together.
6. Don't worry too much about what clothes you will wear in spring, just sit on the moss on the embankment.
7. If you wait for this storm to pass, then come back.
8. Then I'll run away from the author and never be with you again.
9. You can't feel the breath of spring because it has passed by in a hurry.
===========
Pure hand tour, remember to adopt.
3. The meaning of opening in ancient Chinese should be determined in specific context.
Open kā i.
"Move" got it. In the shape of Xiao Zhuan, there are two doors on both sides, a horizontal bolt in the middle and a pair of hands below, indicating the intention of opening the bolt with both hands. Original intention: open the door
Kay, Zhang, open the things that are guarded: ~ Kay. ~ change. ~ cheng bugong.
Split: right. Thirty-two ~ Ben.
Pass, pass: ~ guide. ~ yes.
To mine (minerals). ~ hair.
Expand, develop: ~ expand. ~ extension.
To start or manipulate: ~ move. ~ car.
Start: ~ start. ~ zong Yiming.
Set up, establish: ~ create. ~ country. ~ set.
List and write: ~ list. ~ invoice.
Payment: ~ sales. ~ branch.
Boil, boil: ~ water.
Hold: ~ sports meeting.
Put it after the verb to indicate the effect: hide ~.
4. What is classical Chinese? Classical Chinese is relative to vernacular Chinese.
The first "article" refers to a written article. "Speech" means writing, expressing and recording. "Classical Chinese", that is, written language, is relative to "spoken language", which is also called "vernacular". The last word "Wen" refers to works, articles, etc. , which means genre.
"Classical Chinese" means "articles written in written language". And "vernacular" means: "articles written in plain spoken language".
writings in the vernacular
In ancient China, it was different to express the same thing in spoken and written language. For example, if you want to ask someone if they have eaten, you can express it in spoken English as "Have you eaten?" And using books and language to express it is "rice?" . "Fanbu" is classical Chinese. In ancient China, all articles were written in written language. Therefore, now we generally refer to ancient Chinese as "classical Chinese"
Classical Chinese is a treasure of China culture, and the ancients left us a lot of classical Chinese. In China, the study of classical Chinese plays a very important role in the Chinese curriculum in middle schools.
Of course, the ancients in other countries also left a lot of classical Chinese.
What is classical Chinese? What does classical Chinese mean?
1. Classical Chinese is wonderful. There is no doubt about it. Classical Chinese is an important part of China traditional culture. This shows that the history of modern civilization in China is still very short, and it is necessary to deconstruct or interpret the traditional culture, because the inheritance of traditional wisdom is based on the correct interpretation of classical Chinese.
2. Classical Chinese is knowledge. Yes, because classical Chinese is no longer a language, it is just a word. But classical Chinese is knowledge, and so is Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Why not learn from Oracle Bone Inscriptions? By the way, it is precisely because Oracle Bone Inscriptions is a relatively primitive writing, so classical Chinese is the basis for further study of Oracle Bone Inscriptions and other traditional advanced writing (learning).
3. Classical Chinese is also a skill. The expression, description, combination, transformation, metaphor, comparison and deduction of Chinese fully bear the style of Chinese civilization in ideological expression. Mastering the physical structure of classical Chinese has a profound understanding of modern Chinese, and there are "laws" to follow in the construction of new Chinese.
4. "Classical Chinese" is the antonym of "vernacular Chinese". The structure of this word is as follows: classical Chinese-Chinese. The first "text" is "writing" and "speech" is language. "Classical Chinese" refers to "written language". It explains two meanings: first, it points out that classical Chinese is a language; Secondly, the language was written later. "Written" language also has two meanings: one is a culture that can have language without words, for example, most ethnic minorities only have language without words; Secondly, the function of language quits life and becomes history in the form of words.
The literal meaning of "classical Chinese" should be: the written language style. The latter's "text" refers to style.
So does classical Chinese have a "future" besides archaeological research? In other words, what life application value will it have? I think there is. When the traditional life style fades out of modern society, people just ignore the social life in some marginal fields, which leads to the suspicion or neglect of classical Chinese in modern application. For example, in religious buildings, some inscriptions will still be written in classical Chinese, or in calligraphy and engraved with tools. The application of seal script is also mostly the same.
Let's take a look again. Classical poetry belongs to the category of "classical Chinese", and they have not left us in life. Only in the form of language, even people have left the oral language, and after it has become a text, there are obviously certain normative requirements for the elaboration of skills and the expansion of ideographic expression. Its "future" lies in its application and its ability to awaken vague etymologies and allusions. It can be said that the future is promising.
The word "classical Chinese" can also include the relationship between language and writing in cultural history. In a certain form, once a language, including dialects, is "literate" and written, its language charm will be reduced and its writing function will be doubled. Because language is usually passed down orally and closely related to life, language has not yet entered the cultural state. It is the retention of life experience, without the expansion of words.
In the process of reading classical Chinese, we will inevitably have an illusion: did the ancients say so? I think this can be "felt" through the differences in the expression of written and spoken languages in the present tense, and there is not much difference in the structural rules between them. It can also be speculated that the ancient people's speech is just more casual, albino and popular than classical Chinese, and "three words and two beats" can also be used as a reference. As for reading classical Chinese now, of course, it does not mean repeating the words of the ancients, but reciting or silently reading a style.
Reading classical Chinese is a very clear way of thinking, just like reading the works of western philosophers occasionally, it is very solemn.
5. What do you mean by meeting in classical Chinese?
Verb meaning:
1, recognize the word. The same is true of China's ancient literature. Pressing the button also means a lot. Original meaning: meet.
Yes, yes. -"Shuo Wen"
Yes, get together. -"Guang Ya Shi San"
There will be crimson. -"Poetry Xiaoya Car Attack"
I'll stop talking. -"Poetry in Tang Feng's Travel"
It will be clear. -"Poetry, Elegance and Daming"
Can count its coins. -"Rituals and Bridal Gifts"
To meet the hiding of heaven and earth. -"Book of Rites, Moon Order and Qiu Ji"
Then the world will be one. -Liu Zongyuan's feudalism
Touching guests, poets, will be here. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"
2. goodbye; See you later.
See you later. -"Zhou Li Taizong Bo"
Meet in a strange place. -"Book of Rites Quli"
What meeting will be held, and the speech will be made. -"Biography of the Ram, Ten Years of Huan Gong"
Leave it to the inheritance and it will expire today. -"Yutai Xinyi, ancient poetry is Jiao Zhongqing's wife"
Meet the prince. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"
3. Make it consistent; Meet.
The rhyme is clear and clear, revealing a strong femininity. -Wu Liangjun's "Continued Harmony"
4. Pay (especially in restaurants and teahouses). Like money, money.
5. understanding; Got it.
6. should; Should be required. If necessary: if necessary; should be Huiying: Yes.
Noun meaning:
1, the lid of the vessel.
Book of Rites: The lid of the vessel is called Hui, which is a combination of upper and lower parts. -"Shuo Wen Hui Zhu Duan"
Dunqi Conference. -"Rites and Burials"
Life with food will begin the meeting. -Yi Li Li Shiyu
2. Business, social or other gatherings.
Will talk about danger. -"Biography of Li Hanguang"
To explain things. -"Historical Records Chen She Family"
This is a strike. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword"
3. Timing. If it happens at the right time.
4. The place where people gather; Major cities-usually administrative centers. Such as Huiyuan: provincial capital; City.
5. A group or organization established for a certain purpose. Such as guild hall, guild hall: the place where the envoys of various countries were received in the Ming Dynasty.
6. disaster; Bad luck.
/kloc-the meeting will be held in 0/60, and "crossing" and "peeling" are both disasters. -"The History of the Later Han Dynasty: A Praise for Dong Zhuo"
7. A small-scale non-governmental economic mutual assistance. Generally, the sponsors will gather several people to pay the same amount on schedule, which will be used by the sponsors for the first time and will be used in turn according to the agreement or the order decided by lottery.
I make reservations in various bookstores, and each store has three or two. -The Scholar
8. Names of meridians and acupoints in traditional Chinese medicine.
Bian Que made disciple Ziyang sharpen his knife to win the Three Yang and Five Clubs. -"Historical Records Biography of Bian Que and Cang Gong"
9. The ancient calendar in China used the unit of 10800.
Thirty years is a lifetime; The twelfth year is 360 years, which is luck; Thirty years is 1800, for a while; 12. accounting for129,600 years is one yuan. -Shao Yong's "Huang Jijing's Poetry Book"
Interpretation:
1, inevitably; Absolutely.
I have lost my gratitude and won't agree with you. -Peacocks in Gulefu fly southeast.
One day I will ride the wind and waves. -Don Li Bai, It's Hard to Go
2. It happened; Just right.
It will rain heavily. -"Historical Records Chen She Family"
Will be angry. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"
You will be lucky in the garden. -Wang Song Shu's "Tang Yulin Elegant"
It will rain heavily because I stay in the temple. -"Xu Xiake's Travel Notes, Visiting Huangshan Mountain"
Hold a grand banquet for the guests. -"Preface to Autumn Poetry, A New Record of Yuchu"
3. Indicate the scope. Equivalent to "all" and "all".
String, hum, sheng, spring, can keep the drum. -Book of Rites
Conjunction:
1, equivalent to "and", "with".
Assistant Minister Martai was sent to Chalang River to govern the country according to law, and Yu Yi took over the office. -"Liu Chuan Qing History Draft"
Yes: kuai
Verb meaning:
1, recognize the word. Original meaning: calculation; Total. This refers to the year-end settlement. After referring to accounting.
Yes, yes. -"Shuo Wen"
Yes, I will. -"Jade"
Yes, big plan. However, if you count zero as a plan, it is always worth it. -"Mencius Zhang Wan" Justice
Everything that cashiers in the field and warehouses do in their official positions is calculated on a monthly basis, tested on a quarterly basis and held at an annual meeting. -"Rizhilu" Volume 24
At the end of the year, yes, but not for the king and queen. -"Zhou Li Tianguan"
Listen to the meeting. -"Li Xiaozhou". Note: "The monthly plan is important, and the annual plan is in a meeting."
6. What does "or" mean in classical Chinese? The meaning of the word "or" in classical Chinese is as follows:
1, indicating function words: indicating selection or enumeration. A choice between different or dissimilar things, situations or behaviors.
Example:
(1) is still a drop in the bucket. -Tang Hanyu's essays
(2) Are you honest or forgiving? -Answering Sima Suggestions by Wang Song Anshi
2. Say a hypothesis.
If (if, if), maybe, maybe. Express uncertainty.
Such as: or (maybe; Maybe); Or fear (maybe; Maybe);
If you look carefully, you may find it.
3. Sometimes, sometimes.
Example:
(1) or the cigarette is gone. -Song Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"
(2) even fight. -Qing Ji Cloud "Yuewei Caotang Notes"
4, through the "confusion", confused.
Example:
(1) In the middle of the night, while the city is noisy, the enemy will either. -Mozi's Biography of Preparing Moths
(2) A king with nothing or ignorance. -"Mencius Gaozi Shang"
Pronunciation: [Hu]
1. Maybe, sometimes, the word expressing uncertainty is ~ xu. ~ people (a. maybe; B. conjunctions, used in narratives, express the relationship of choice. Also use "or" alone). ~ naturally. ~ then.
2. Someone, someone: ~ Tell me.
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