Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the characteristics of brick carvings on the wall?
What are the characteristics of brick carvings on the wall?
Zhaobi can be located inside or outside the gate. The former is called the interior illuminated wall, and the latter is called the exterior illuminated wall. Shapes are zigzag, splayed, etc. , usually made of bricks, consists of three parts: seat, body and roof. There are sumeru seats and simple no seats. The central area of the wall body is called the center of the zhaobi, which is usually made of square bricks with a 45-degree angle. A simple photo wall can be without decoration, but it must also be polished and sewn neatly. Luxury zhaobi is usually decorated with many brick carvings with auspicious patterns. The brick carvings on the zhaobi mainly have four corners in the center and the central area, and there are also mixed owls and Julian at the intersection with the roof. The top surface of the central square brick is engraved with the central flower, and the brick plaque with the word "birthday" is embedded in the center of the fork corner, or the brick carving for auspicious blind road. The wall is the necessary treatment of quadrangles, a traditional architectural form of Han nationality in China. Feng shui pays attention to guiding qi, and qi can't go straight into the hall or bedroom, otherwise it will be unlucky. The way to avoid air rush is to put a wall in front of the house. In order to keep the "air unobstructed", this wall can't be closed, so the architectural form of facing the wall is formed.
The display wall has the function of preventing wind and blocking the line of sight. If the wall is decorated, it will have the effect of scenery. Famous zhaobi include the Nine Dragon Wall in the Forbidden City and the Zhaobi for the People in xinhua gate, Zhongnanhai. Some families, in order to decorate the courtyard, will also build a shadow wall, that is, a brick wall, directly opposite the entrance of the courtyard. On the side facing the gate, flowers, pine and bamboo patterns or large calligraphy characters are usually placed on the front of the screen wall. Write auspicious words such as "Fu", "Lu" and "Shou".
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