Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - High reward for advice: the ancient marriage notice date writing method

High reward for advice: the ancient marriage notice date writing method

China's wedding, there are six ancient rituals, that is, ask the name, booking alliance, Na Cai (Na Hire), Na Coin (Na Levy), please period, pro welcome. Later and into four bodies, namely: ask the name, booking alliance (send fixed), fixed hire (Na Cai, Na Coin), pro welcome (and please period).

First, ask the name

"ask the name" is the main ceremony, is the two sides to exchange the official name, the year, the eight characters of the birth, so that each other to understand the two made the family history, to measure the marriage is the apricot "door-to-door". The procedures first by the media to send the female "Geng post" in the male family, the male family will be placed on this post in front of the gods and ancestors on the desk, divination, such as the home within three days of peace and quiet, then the male Geng post will be sent to the female family, the female family to accept, or to ask the divination in the astrological, or that is to agree to the marriage.

At the beginning of the marriage, the woman's family may ask the matchmaker to ask the man's family to put forward Gengtai (character), as a basis for "probing" the man. If the woman thinks it is appropriate and auspicious, the male and female birth of a spectrum, sent to the male family, otherwise the instrument will be returned to the original for the end.

The word child (Geng post), written on red rectangular paper. Central straight book, such as the female book "a certain name Kun Zuo so-and-so year so-and-so month so-and-so day so-and-so time Ruisheng"; male book "a certain name Qian Zuo so-and-so year so-and-so month so-and-so day so-and-so time Jian Sheng". The number of characters must be even, if it is odd, the man should add "Jian" to the character "建". For women, add "瑞" to the word "生". And "word boy" and "eight" although both said the year geng, slightly different, that is, the eight of the A geng must be used for the support of the writing, so as to make divination, the word boy is written in the place of origin, rankings, etc., as a check for the use of mining. Commonly known as the "word child" for the small years of celebration, "eight" for the big years.

△ marriage has not yet been decided, can not be juxtaposed, agreed upon.

Second, the booking of the alliance

booking, that is, the finalization of the discussion. The ceremony is called Wen Ding, also known as the small recruitment, which is now the engagement of the wedding. Sending fixed, choose an auspicious day, the male family prepared to send the bride price to the female family. The bride-price is: red silk (with gold letters A Geng别在红绸上或安金字在帖内), gold flowers (gold hairpin), gold rings, gold earrings, sheep, pigs, gift candles, gift incense, gift cannons, gift cakes, Lianzhu flower pots (meaning even the birth of a noble son of the ancient omen), pomegranate flowers (pomegranate flowers mean more children).

Matchmaking and the male family parents or their relatives, accompanied by. The woman's family accepts most of the bride-price, and prepares 12 items to give back. Gift cakes are given to relatives and friends as a notice of engagement, which is called "sharing cakes". The recipient friends and relatives, later to congratulate the wedding gift.

The engagement ceremony is held with a "ring" ceremony. Sending a fixed time, the male family 6 or 12 people (even) personally to the woman's home to send gifts, the woman's family will be placed in the bride price of the shrine ancestors before the desk for worship. The daughters to be married will hold sweet tea in the hall, one by one to introduce and meet, the male family drink tea and then send "pressure tea turns" of the red packet on the teacups. Afterwards, the woman came back out and sat on the chair in the center of the hall (with her feet on a low table to show her nobility; she faced outward when she got married, and her husband faced inward when he got married), and the ring was put on by the head of the man's family. The ring has 2 gold and copper (copper with the same sound, meaning that couples with the same heart), tied with a red thread to show that the couple's marriage. After wearing the ring, clear the male family members to the table, the wedding engagement into. There are also simplified, will be a small hire, big hire and line, also will be booking alliance, Na Cai, Na Coin three rites into one, known as the "sent to the".

Third, the completion of the hire (Na Cai, Na Coin)

Na Cai and Na Coin two rites known as the "completion of the hire", or called the big hire. With a marriage certificate, bride price, coins and silk (jewelry) and other things, the Department of the "tribute to the coins" sent to the woman's home, the woman's home with the light and heavy and return. The bridegroom's gift is accompanied by a matchmaker and sent to the woman's home. The rich family bride price is grand, the order is: blowing class (band), gift card (record gift items, the order of the ceremony), wedding book, bride price, cakes, rock candy winter claw, orange cake, persimmon kuey teow, Fu

balls (dried longan), pig's feet, noodle threads, sweets, two castrated chickens, two female ducks, a pair of candles, or a number of pairs of gift incense two bunches of clothing (dress for the bride), bracelets, gold rings, and so on.

The bride price to the female family burning incense and sounding cannons, to inform the gods and ancestors, feast on the male family gift givers. To Kunshu (women's wedding book) delivered to the matchmaker. The male family to send ungifts, according to its species to receive a part of the wall or the original wall back, such as Fukumaru, castrated chickens, ducks, are the male family blessings, should be returned. Pig's feet only take its meat, pig's feet bone should be returned. And to the groom's dress, hat, shoes and socks, bell embroidery and so on for the return gift. "Bride price": bride price items are recorded in the red paper gift post, the name of the appropriate double taboo one, and more than happy, into, double and other auspicious words. Bride price post: I would like to have a wedding book into the pass, Kai Shu into the seal, the bride price double seal, box Yi into the seal, training Yi into the seal, Jinlin into the pillar, Shoupa double blessing, color fairy into the end, the golden pig into the first, the joy of the sheep into a only, sugar screen eight pick up, Fukumaru full of hundred, dream sugar into the box, the Dragon Candle ShuangHui.

Fourth, please period

Please period for the marriage of one of the six rituals, commonly known as "send the day" or "mention the day". That is, by the male family to choose a good time to get married, with red paper writing male and female birth date, which is called the invitation to the book of rituals, by the media to bring to the female family, and the female master to discuss the date of marriage. After the female family agreed to the book, the male family and gift books, gift candles, gift cannons, etc. sent to the female family, the female family that is the gift cake distributed to friends and relatives, told the date of return.

Fifth, welcome

The bridegroom personally welcome the bridegroom to the woman's home to marry the bride, or to marry, that is, today's wedding wedding. In the old days, the top of the house in the line of the pro-welcome, but the middle and bottom of the house more from the omission, only by the matchmaker on behalf of the marriage to the welcome. And the ceremony, with the progress of the times, there are many changes.

On the day of the wedding, the groom, together with the matchmaker and friends and relatives six or eight people as a welcome guest (commonly known as "marriage", that is, the bridesmaids) accompanied by peers. When they arrive at the woman's home, they are invited to eat "egg soup" (sweet soup with a built-in hard-boiled egg in its shell). Egg soup is eaten (only the sweet soup is drunk, and the egg is poked or stirred with chopsticks). At the same time, the women's families have a reunion dinner, called the "Sisters' Table," which is a farewell dinner. The father admonished, "Be diligent and careful, listen to your aunts and uncles and your husband in the morning and evening"; the mother admonished, "Be respectful and vigilant, and obey the Four Virtues." The bride inevitably reluctant to part with, the matchmaker urged to the sedan chair. The bride kowtow to the ancestors, kowtow goodbye to parents, choose the moment with the groom from the west step out, and there is a high years of good fortune of the "good fortune" support on the palanquin. The bride on the sedan chair when sighing and crying a few times, commonly known as "crying good fortune", to show good fortune. Sedan chair not far from the place, the bride should put down the paper fan or handkerchief, commonly known as "put fan", "send fan". To show that the marriage of the parting memorial. Also said: this means that the abandonment of bad "sex" addiction, in order to seek harmony, commonly known as "put sex ground" (sex and fan with the sound). Along the way, marrying Binbin mutual firecrackers, for the meaning of the evil. Sedan chair to stop in front of the men's home, choose an auspicious time to enter the door, the groom with a fan on the top of the sedan chair knocked three times, and with the feet of the "sedan chair door" three times to show the majesty of the groom, so that the bride is obedient and easy to drive. And then by the "good fortune" to take the bride out of the sedan chair, matchmaker umbrellas to cover the sky, the groom escorted into the bridal chamber.

After the wedding banquet, food bridal tea, commonly known as the "bride", that is, drink sweet tea, the bridal chamber, to get together. At this time to congratulate the newlyweds, so that the bride to open laughter for entertainment, and a variety of comical forms, to test the bride's patience or its temperament behavior, but its purpose is still to take the opportunity to watch the bride. The so-called "bridal tea" is accompanied by a matchmaker or family member, and the bride and groom carry a tea tray with sweet tea, winter melon, and candies to honor the guests. Guests accept the sweet tea and read the happy words, drink, the bride and groom to retrieve the tea cup, congratulations guests should be placed in a red envelope on the tea cup as a gift of congratulations, also read the happy words to wish. Read the happy sentence for four rhyming, commonly known as "read four sentences", the sentence meaning in addition to the expression of congratulations, mostly for the auspicious or funny humor of the shooting meaning, there are ready-made sentence, there are also improvised chanting, and often more than one wonderful sentence. As for the "bride", its tricks are endless, each making the bride and groom and their families embarrassed, but the guests instead said fast.

Posted on 2007-6-2 11:11

Wedding Anniversary

Wedding Anniversary is usually the anniversary of the wedding as a standard.

First year paper wedding

Second year cotton wedding

Third year leather wedding

Fourth year silk wedding

Fifth year wood wedding

Sixth year iron wedding

Seventh year wool wedding

Eighth year copper wedding

Ninth year pottery wedding

Tenth year tin wedding

Eleventh year of steel marriage

Twelfth year of silk or linen marriage

Thirteenth year of luscious silk gauze marriage

Fourteenth year of ivory marriage

Fifteenth year of crystal marriage

Twentieth year of china marriage

Twenty-fifth year of silver marriage

Thirty-third year of pearl marriage

Thirty-fifth year of emerald marriage

Forty years ruby wedding

Forty-five years sapphire wedding

Fifty years gold wedding

Sixty years emerald wedding

Sixty-five years diamond wedding

Seventy years platinum wedding

The 60th to 70th anniversaries of the marriage are collectively known as the Fukuro Shoujou wedding in China.

One, the engagement ceremony

China's ancient times, the marriage relationship between men and women, often with the contract as the beginning of the marriage contract, which is the so-called "betrothal". Now, the betrothal is not legally guaranteed, the marriage does not have to go through the betrothal, so generally do not do the betrothal procedures. But in the countryside, many families will still be engaged as an important procedure for marriage, but the etiquette of engagement has become increasingly simple, usually a few tables of wine or refreshments, in addition to both parties and legal representatives, distribution of betrothal wedding invitations or verbal invitations, please both sides of the introducer, attestation, and more confidant relatives and friends, *** with the meal, some of the exchange of ornaments, fill in the certificate of engagement, and so on. The so-called exchange of ornaments, generally a gift of engagement rings. Engagement, date of birth, place of origin and engagement time and place, etc.; engagement, certifier, introducer, celebrant (parents or legal representative present, for the ex officio celebrant), in the engagement certificate stamped or signed; engagement certificate in duplicate, men and women each hold a copy. The engagement ceremony is finalized when the banquet ends and the people disperse. As for being invited to participate in the engagement of friends and relatives, whether or not to send gifts, which vary with local customs, but at present, most of the money, but also send flower baskets and so on.

Second, the wedding ceremony

At present, it is difficult to see the old-fashioned wedding ceremony. If we do, it is in the poor countryside, or in particularly conservative families. However, some of the newer marriage ceremonies are modeled after Western customs, but in our vast country, it is not possible to change them completely for a short period of time, so that nowadays marriage ceremonies can be said to be a blend of East and West, with some variations depending on the customs or the social environment

The following is an overview of the various types of marriage ceremonies. The various marriage ceremonies we have described below can only be described as relatively common.

Currently, the most common marriage ceremony in China is a banquet held in a hotel or home. In the center of the banquet hall, set up a "main table". The main table can put a flower basket, a bottle of flowers or a pair of dragon and phoenix candle. The bride and groom are usually accompanied by their bridesmaids and groomsmen. The bridesmaids and groomsmen are usually chosen from among their closest friends. The main conditions for the selection of bridesmaids and groomsmen, first, of course, to be well groomed; second, to be unmarried, the age of the bride and groom are generally lighter; third, we must pay attention to the height of the body, suitable for the bride and groom, otherwise it is very unsightly. In the banquet, the bride and groom shall be together to each seat to toast, to show appreciation. Here to remind you of a special word, in the toast, on the one hand, certainly can not refuse to guests to you toast, but no matter how much you drink macro, but also have to keep a margin, do not be filled with drunkenness. This is the best way, is to invite one or a few more magnificent friends to accompany, when necessary, can be made by them for you to block the "wine" card, which is not rude, but also does not destroy the happy atmosphere of the good way.

On the night of the wedding, there is often called "the new room" after the program, if not too much, can really increase the atmosphere of joy, it is harmless. The so-called "new room", often confidants of similar age of friends and relatives of the same age, elders and juniors are rarely participate. Among them are asked to report on the bride and groom in love, or show eating candy (to attract the bride and groom kissing), or deliberately steal a little East two, asked the bride and groom to treat, and so on, to name a few. In short, its purpose is to increase the lively atmosphere. At the end of the night, guests will be able to stop.

The bride and groom can wear dresses when they get married. The groom, according to international etiquette, should wear a tuxedo, but at present, the suit is the most common, followed by a mountain suit is more. The bride's dress is usually an evening gown of white gauze or white satin. It should be noted that the groomsmen's dresses should be the same as those of the bride. In the banquet toast, the bride and groom can be accompanied by a change of regular clothes.

Collective wedding is a simple, economical wedding ceremony, this kind of wedding ceremony is organized by the unit, the group, the date of the holiday is more. The rituals of the collective wedding are as follows:

(a) The beginning of the wedding ceremony.

(b) play joyful music.

(3) The witnesses to the wedding ceremony.

(4) The introduction of the person to be seated.

(E) guests to the table.

(6) The celebrant is seated.

(VII) Married people to the table.

(H) All rise.

(ix) The marriage certificate is read out by the marriage recruiter.

(10) The marriage partner, the introducer, the celebrant in turn signed or stamped.

(xi) Married people bow to each other three times.

(xii) Witness speech.

(xiii) Greetings from the guests.

(xiv) Speech by the celebrant.

(xv) The wedding couple thanked the witnesses, the introducer bowed three times. (Witnesses, introducers reply)

(16) The wedding thanked the guests a bow. (Guests reply)

(17) The bridegroom makes three bows to the celebrant.

(xviii) Play joyful music.

(19) The ceremony is completed.

Traveling to get married is a combination of marriage and honeymoon travel a way to get married, in Europe and the United States, very common, in our country is also gradually becoming popular. Traveling marriage is also in the aftermath of a complementary banquet guests. The above is a new style of wedding ceremony. On the contrary, the old-style wedding, they hire (engagement), welcome, worship, ancestor worship, see the ceremony.... In contrast, the old-style wedding ceremony has certain rules and regulations, and there is no room for error. This ceremony, although solemn, but more wasteful.

Engagement, marriage announcements

Cambodia

Marriage invitations, including the marriage of the two sides (men and women, the old saying that the male side of the dry side, the female side of the kun side) need to be applied to the invitations on the application of the marriage invitations, according to customary engagement invitations and marriage invitations of two kinds.

(a) engagement invitations: men and women to enter into a marriage contract, known as engagement. Engagement does not need to hold a ceremony, so most of the things do not make a fuss, only invite a few friends and relatives. Engagement invitations, including: ① to send friends and relatives of the invitation. ② published newspaper advertisements.

(B) wedding invitations: is the marriage of men and women applied to a variety of invitations

First, the general engagement invitations

(1) by the parents of the type

(2) by their own type

Second, the general wedding invitations

(1) by the parents of the type

(2) by the parents of the type

The two types of invitations

Description: the above two for the men and women to send friends and relatives. The first thing that you need to do is to make sure that you have a good idea of what you want to do, and that you have a good idea of what you want to do.

(3) By oneself

(4) By elder brother

Third, to the witnesses of the invitation

Fourth, to the introducer of the invitation

Fifth, to the hosts of the invitation

Note: witnesses, introducers, hosts, etc., in addition to face to face to the invitation, usually need to be prepared in addition to the invitation to the invitation to show the solemnity of the invitation.

Six, the old-style marriage invitations:

(1) the male family marriage proposal post

Description: written with a huge red full post, the front of the word written in full happiness. Address a layer, because not yet married, but write as a family two words, regardless of the size of the generation, but the number of words at the name must be into the end of the double, such as a single name, can be "as a family" two words, changed to "year family" three words. If the following words are not written as bowing, but still written as bowing, then the above words should be written as "as long as my family" or "as long as my family", depending on the single or double of the name. And there are on the dunshou拜, to add solemn or solemn scrupulous and other words. In general, the two posts are written by the male family, but the female family will honor the request for a payment received, and will honor the compliance of a payment back, that is, the marriage is allowed to indicate.

(2) the male family to pick up the gift post

Description: the gift of picking up the gift, that is, the gift of the Wen Ding. The above two posts, are written in gold full post. If you do not use the full post of gold, the front should still write the word Quanfu. The size of the object can be replaced at any time. But the number of lines can not be added or deleted, write four lines per half page, three forty-two lines, exactly one and a half pages. So-and-so's respect and address, written in the fourth half of the page, address a line, the number of words must still be double in the end. At this time, the two families have been betrothed, there is a distinction between the eldest and youngest, such as the female family is a brother, the male family is a father, the male family went to the post said "as a member of the family," the female family back to the post said "as a member of the family as a member of the evening". Or the name may be added. If the brother of the man's family is present, and the father of the woman's family is present, then the posting will be called "late student", and the reply will be called "serving student", with the words "joining the family" still on it. The same applies to a family whose grandfather is present and a family whose father is present. The rest of the uncles, etc., can be similar.

(3) Common complimentary post for both men and women

(4) Common invitation to matchmaker for both men and women

Description: written on a single post in plum red, with a pair of full posters, put this post in the center, add a cover, and sign the name of the matchmaker to be presented. In the future, when the marriage, men and women invited the matchmaker post, the use of the same.

(5) the woman's family back to the post

Na coin gift for the invitation period, the gift, that is, commonly known as the six gifts is. The above two posts are written in the same way as before.

(6) the men's home room invitation

(7) the women's home in the return invitation

Instructions: the right two posts, with plum red single post issued. If the man's family is renewing the marriage, the word "conferring" can be replaced by the word "renewing". If the man and woman are married to an uncle or brother, then several children, children and other words, must be changed according to the name. If you change the word "visiting" to "visiting", it will be the most common, and you don't have to prepare another post when you invite your female guests.

(8) congratulate the male family gift single post

(9) congratulate the female family gift single post

Instructions: Where a single post of things, at least four colors, and more incrementally, or six colors, or eight colors can be. The style must be written horizontally to prepare another full post a post, but write on the post to address, style see the next gift post, no longer listed items.

(10) General congratulations post

Instructions: If you send a gift of only one or two colors, there is no need to use a single post, if you use the cover, the items written in the seal, the post can also not list the items. A layer of address, or relatives or friends, to the post on the main wedding depending on the person. If you have a son or a nephew, then you should write your own name, rate son ○○, or rate nephew ○○ and so on.

(11) congratulatory seal signature

Instructions: Where to send money, not with a cover. The first two words, in addition to silver money, depending on the item. The name is written in the lower part of the first, or add the name above the name, such as another full post, the signature does not have to write the name and address. The upper corner of the word send ○ place ○ House, I fear that the subordinate is not familiar with, in order to prevent misdelivery, such as the Department of acquaintances, can not be used.

(12) Collar Thanking Style

(13) Bit Thanking Post

(14) Half Collar, Half Thanking Bit

(15) Thanking Post

Peeping in the Footsteps of the Foot

Peeping in the Footsteps of the Foot

Peeping in the Footsteps of the Foot