In the area of economic development, what experience should we learn from Egypt?

The current situation of economic and social development in underdeveloped regions not adapting to the requirements of the scientific concept of development is mainly manifested in the following: First, the construction of the four civilizations of economy, politics, culture and society is not coordinated, and there exists the phenomenon of "one hand is hard and the other hand is soft". Second, in the development of the economy is accustomed to take the traditional road of industrialization, the lack of scientific industrial development planning, can not start from the actual local resources, environment and population, mining and give full play to the local comparative advantages, easy to become the Pearl River Delta region out of the industry of the receiving place. In the investment promotion, park development and construction, etc., each side is its own way of doing things, or the backward view of economic development dominated by administrative jurisdictions under the traditional conditions of planned economy; overly pursuing the speed and total volume, neglecting the structure, quality and efficiency. In the process of economic development, the neglect of ecological environmental protection. Thirdly, in the process of building new socialist countryside, there is insufficient understanding of the status and role of new countryside construction in the process of local industrialization, urbanization and modernization, and the process of new countryside construction has not been well combined with taking the new road of industrialization, and it is easy to become a place to undertake the traditional industrialization; fourthly, the people's concepts are not commensurate with the development process of the reform and opening up in the past 30 years: on the one hand there are the ideas of waiting, relying and asking for help; on the other hand there are the concepts of On the one hand, there is the idea of waiting, relying, wanting; on the other hand, there is the idea of hasty and adventurous, brute force.

The deep-rooted causes of these problems are manifold. From the external factors, for a long time, the development of less developed areas of the lack of scientific development planning and adequate support policies, resulting in less developed areas of transportation, industry and other supporting facilities lagging behind, the local resource advantages are difficult to play, coupled with the project approval system, investment and financing mechanisms, financial transfers to support the policy is imperfect, so that the less developed areas to take the traditional industrialization of the inherent impulse of the road is still very strong. In addition, now the less developed regions cadres performance assessment indicators are not scientific enough, overly focused on GDP, did not take into account the less developed regions and developed regions in the development cost of the incomparability, to a certain extent, but also frustrated a part of the cadres enthusiasm. From the internal factors, the less developed regions cadres in the understanding of the cognitive bias. Because the less developed regions are relatively lagging behind the development of social and environmental problems, resource depletion, labor conflicts are not as prominent as in developed regions, so that some cadres in less developed regions have the illusion that as long as the assessment of the index system to make adjustments to the less developed regions can naturally become a front-runner in scientific development, ignoring the scientific concept of development is still at the core of the development, the emphasis on the comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.