What are the causes of instability in the process of modernization?

The causes of instability in the process of modernization are: difficulties in economic transformation, difficulties in political system reform, contradictions in ethnic and religious areas, conflicts between tradition and modernity, and external interference and conflicts.

1. Difficulties in economic transformation:

In the process of modernization, economic transformation is inevitable, but it may also lead to unfair social distribution and rising unemployment rate. This may lead to social dissatisfaction, political contradictions and instability.

2, the political system reform is difficult:

Modernization needs the reform and development of political system, but it often faces the resistance of vested interest groups, which increases the difficulty of political reform and challenges the legitimacy and stability of political power.

3. Contradictions in ethnic and religious fields:

In the process of modernization, differences and contradictions among ethnic groups, religions and regions may intensify, leading to political conflicts and instability. These shields may come from historical problems and uneven resource allocation.

4, the conflict between tradition and modernity:

In the process of modernization, traditional values may conflict with modern concepts and rules. This may lead to social division, political opposition and instability.

5, external intervention and conflict:

Modernization, external interference and conflicts may also be the causes of political instability. The intervention and interference of external forces and the struggle for international interests may lead to instability, even conflict and war.

Modernization field:

Economy:

The modern economic system is an organic whole composed of the interrelations and internal relations of all links, levels and fields of social and economic activities. Whether it is to focus on overcoming the three barriers of development mode, economic structure and growth momentum, or to effectively improve the quality of economic development and meet the people's growing needs for a better life, it must be supported by a modern economic system.

Rural areas:

Although the concept of agricultural and rural modernization only adds the word "rural" to the past agricultural modernization, it is neither a simple extension of agricultural modernization nor a simple addition of agricultural modernization and rural modernization, but an organic whole including rural industrial modernization, rural ecological modernization, rural cultural modernization, rural governance modernization and farmers' life modernization.

The modernization of rural governance is to adhere to the people-centered development thought, based on the maximization of public interests, accelerate the diversification of governance methods and means, and explore different governance models according to local conditions.