Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How about Jinji Ancient Town in Baoshan, Yunnan?
How about Jinji Ancient Town in Baoshan, Yunnan?
Jinji Ancient Town, the core scenic spot is located in jinji village, Jinji Township, Longyang District, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province. It is said that a long time ago, a phoenix flew from the far east to live here. Seeing the beautiful mountains and rivers here, peaceful and dancing, suddenly the sky is full of colorful clouds, neon flashing, flowers blooming and birds singing. The local people don't know the phoenix, so they call it the golden rooster, hence the name of the village. In 20 13, jinji village was listed as the second batch of China traditional villages with important protection value.
The beautiful history of jinji village has given birth to a beautiful contemporary. Jinji village is surrounded by mountains and waters, with fertile farmland and beautiful scenery. It is an important passage for the ancient Silk Road in southwest China to go out of Baoshan. Villages, fields, market towns, markets ... ancient and realistic, history and contemporary, constitute a vivid and beautiful scenery in jinji village.
Jinji ancient town covers an area of 1 km2, and the two main roads intersect zigzag in the center of the village. Other roads in Jinji Ancient Town extend criss-crossing on the basis of the main road, and the villages along the street have traditional architectural characteristics. The underground cultural relics in the ancient town include Neolithic cultural sites and Eastern Han Dynasty sites, while on the ground there are historical sites such as Lu Kai's hometown stone table, Jinji Hot Spring, Lv Gong Temple, Jinji Temple, Woniu Temple and Jinji Ancient Theater.
"Yongchang Prefecture Records" contains: "Fengyishi, in front of Jinji Temple. In the ancient legend, Phoenix lived here, but the local people didn't know it. It is called the Golden Rooster, and temples and villages are named after each other. Jinji village, located at the foot of Fengxi Mountain in the northeast corner of Baoshan Dam, is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. It has jurisdiction over 2 natural villages and 2 1 villager group. In 2007, on February 65, 2004, 438+was issued as a provincial-level historical and cultural village by the provincial people's government and a national-level historical and cultural village by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Cultural Relics Bureau. There are 252 famous historical and cultural towns in China, accounting for about 0.6% of more than 4 1636 towns in China. There are 276 famous historical and cultural villages in China, which are rare among more than 940,000 administrative villages in China.
The beautiful legend of jinji village opened a beautiful history. This was once the county seat of Buwei, which was set in the second year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 109). It was once the military headquarters of many generals of the Expeditionary Force during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period; It used to be the place where the underground party organizations in China engaged in the revolution, and it was also the earliest revolutionary base in Baoshan.
Zhong Ling's Golden Rooster is also full of talented people: Lu Kai in the Three Kingdoms period, Liao He, an educator in the late Qing Dynasty, Zhang Hongyi, a scholar studying in the United States in the Republic of China, Lan Xin, a general of Yunnan Defence Force, Meng Baochu, an anti-Japanese general, and Zhang Wan, an educator.
Baoding Temple, located at the top of the towering Baoding Mountain behind jinji village, was built in the middle of the Qing Dynasty. It is magnificent and looming in the mountain fog at an altitude of 2776.5 meters. The scenic spots such as Baoding Sea of Clouds and Baoding Sunrise make people linger. ...
Sifang Street, located in the middle of jinji village market town, is the geographical center of jinji village. The North-South Corridor of Sifang Street is a traditional tile-roofed building with a two-story structure, with shops downstairs, a theater upstairs and a patio behind. The two rows of houses are well preserved, and the rich charm of the ancient town has not diminished.
Walking on the quaint square street, pigeons flew over the blue sky and white clouds, whistling long and closing their eyes. It seems that the local drama that is three feet around the beam is still ringing in my ears, and the ugly figure at the end of my life is also in front of me ... Besides Baoding Temple and Sifang Street, jinji village also has the ancient stage, Wenchang Palace, Jinji Temple, Woniu Temple, Jishilou, the old bathhouse, the tomb of Liao He and the Li Family Courtyard.
Sifang Street: Located in the geographical center of the middle of Jinji, it is about 100 meters long from east to west and 20 meters wide from north to south. At the eastern end is the Temple of Wealth, and at the western end is the ancient theater. The terrain is high in the east and low in the west, which is conducive to the audience to watch the play. There are two street gates under the stage that are connected with the east side road, which means wealth is connected. The south and north columns are paved with two-story tiles, and the south column is paved with Wenchang Pass.
Sifang Street was built in Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, and it has remained its original appearance since the reconstruction of the Republic of China. It is the only 1 ancient street with perfect functions, reasonable layout and good preservation in Baoshan area. It is not only an important trading place in the Golden Rooster Market, but also the main place for social activities.
Ancient Theater: Located at the western end of Sifang Street, it is a municipal key cultural relic protection unit and one of the few ancient theaters in western Yunnan! West facing east, with a height of 10 meters, it is a double-eaves attic building with carved beams and painted buildings and cornices.
Traditional residence: the north-south corridor of Sifang Street is a traditional two-story shingle roof, with a shop on the first floor, a theater box on the second floor and a patio behind the building.
Miao Wen Street: Sifang Street and its south corridor extend eastward from the Temple of Wealth, and the whole street runs east-west. It intersects Wu Miao Street in front of Guandi Temple (now the township government) in the east and Jiping Street behind the ancient theater in the west. The three streets are connected into a whole and distributed in an I-shape, which constitutes the skeleton of Jinji Street.
Duanyang Flower Street is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. Baoshan Duanyang Flower Street is a traditional grand meeting of people of all ethnic groups in Baoshan, which is held every year during the Dragon Boat Festival. By then, there will be hundreds of thousands of pots (plants) of listed flowers, which will make Baoshan city full of flowers and flowers, most of which are orchids. Today's Duanyang Flower Street is also a large-scale comprehensive exposition, with all kinds of anthers, birds and insects, local products and daily necessities. The whole city is decorated with lanterns and colorful sheds, and Chinese and foreign people and businessmen and celebrities are in an endless stream, which is a great sight.
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