Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the four major tomb robbing sects in China?
Which four methods should be used?
What are the four major tomb robbing sects in China?
Which four methods should be used?
1. According to different methods of doing things, they are divided into four factions: Faqiu, Touching Gold, Moving Mountains, and Unloading Mountains.
Touching Gold - The prototype of Touching Gold School Captain began in the Warring States Period. He was proficient in "Looking for the Dragon" and "Dividing Gold and Fixing Points". General Faqiu did not appear until the Later Han Dynasty. He was also known as Faqiu Tianguan or Faqiu Lingguan. In fact, Faqiu General
The methods used by Qiu Tianguan and Mojin Xiaowei are almost exactly the same, except for the addition of a copper seal, which is engraved with the words "Blessing from Heavenly Official, No Taboos", which is an irreplaceable sacred item in the hands of tomb robbers.
Faqiu - Faqiu Tianguan The methods of Faqiu Tianguan and Mojin Xiaowei are almost exactly the same, except that there is an extra copper seal. The so-called "Faqiu" is recorded in "Zhuangzi Foreign Things". The specific technology
Nowadays, it has been lost. Judging from the record in the article that "gold vertebrae are used to control the forehead, Xu separates the cheeks, and the beads are inserted without wounds", it may be a technical work.
Moving mountains - Taoist priests who move mountains have seals on their hair, gold talismans for touching, skills for moving mountains, and armor for unloading mountains. Among them, the most mysterious ones are the "Taoists who move mountains". They all dress up as Taoist priests. Because of their
This kind of costume adds a lot of mystery to them. Many people think that the "moving mountains and dividing armor" they discovered in the ancient tomb is a magic similar to Maoshan Taoism.
Xiling - Xiling warriors make a living between green forestry and tomb robbing. When there are graves, they dig graves. When they can't find a grave, the leader passes down a card and gathers in the mountains and forests to rob property. There is always a large number of people.
, as long as we can find a place, we dare to excavate even if there are giant tombs.
2. According to the region, there are many schools in Shaanxi, Henan, Zhejiang, and Shanxi in the north. Tomb robbers in the south are concentrated in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Guangdong, as well as in Fujian, Hunan, and Hubei. In the southwest of Sichuan, Yunnan, and Guizhou, the folk customs are simple and there are fewer tomb robbers.
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Also: ●The "three things you don't see" when robbing a tomb: no soil, no pit, no body, no soil, no pit. The soil from the grave cannot be piled up, it must be filled back into the pit. If you don't see the body, you can't "uncover" the tomb.
Leave the body exposed and close the coffin lid before leaving.
Some wise old men also leave signs near their tombs that only connoisseurs can understand, telling others that they have already been there and should not come.
●Excavation techniques and topography: "Qin Burial Ridge and Han Burial Slope", etc. In ancient times, the pits dug by tomb robbers were all "square" pits, and in modern times, they were "round" pits. This is the so-called "ancient square garden".
Distinguish between raw and cooked soil: there are "ripe soil", "living soil" (also called "flower soil") and "dead soil".
Experienced tomb robbers can tell at a glance whether there are tombs here, and even what era the tombs are from.
Check the feel of your hand to "feel" whether there is a tomb; once you are sure, shovel down, for example: hit it ten meters with one shovel, and then... look at the depth and what is brought out on the shovel... Touch Jinxiaowei Cimu Touch Jinxiao
Wei pronunciation mō jīn jiào wèi Definition Xiaowei: an ancient military officer title, first established by Cao Cao of the Three Kingdoms. In layman's terms, it is the director of the National Tomb Robbery Office.
They specialize in excavating tombs and stealing property to pay for the army.
Later, it mostly refers to tomb robbers.
Source: Han Dynasty Chen Lin's "Appeal to Yuzhou for Yuan Shao": "Cao also specially assigned General Qiu Zhonglang to touch Jin Xiaowei. Everywhere he passed through, no bones were exposed."
Extensive collection of calligraphy and calligraphy from previous dynasties, and exhaustive search of Yi seals from past dynasties.
(Chapter 8 of "Drunk Awakening Stone" by Donglugu Kuangsheng of the Ming Dynasty) The captains of Mojin were working, and each of them wore amulets made of pangolin claws.
Light a candle and place it in the southeast corner.
Then the coffin is opened to touch for gold. The most valuable things of the deceased are often carried on the body. Some of the tomb owners of princes and above have beads in their mouths, their bodies are covered with gold and jade, they have heart-protecting jade on their chests, and they hold Ruyi jade in their hands.
Even the anus is stuffed with gems.
At this time, do not damage the remains of the deceased. Touch gently from the top of the head to the soles of the feet. In the end, you will leave one or two treasures for the deceased. In the meantime, if the candle in the southeast corner is extinguished, you must take away the property you got.
Put it back as it is, kowtow three times respectfully, and go back the way you came.
The scientific reason for doing this is to prevent bad air in the tomb. Exiting the tomb after the candles are extinguished will ensure that people will not be poisoned by bad air.
Because it is said that there are ghosts in some tombs. As for why these ghosts do not enter reincarnation and have stayed in the tombs for thousands of years, it is hard to say. It is probably because they are reluctant to part with the glory and wealth during their lifetime, and they still stare at them every day after their death.
If you encounter a master who is willing to sacrifice your life rather than your wealth, don't take your own treasure by force.
Make the mound seal, touch the gold talisman, protect yourself from ghosts and blow the lamp; the cellar coffin, the bronze coffin, don't come near if the eight characters are not hard; the vertical burial pit, the box tomb, move around the mountain and unload the ridge; the red clothes are fierce, the smiling face corpse
, It’s better to hear a ghost cry than to laugh.
"Faqiu Zhonglang Jiang" and "Mojin Xiaowei" Lu Xun once said, "Cao Cao set up staff like 'Mojin Xiaowei' to rob tombs."
This is based on the statement issued by Yuan Shao when he attacked Cao Cao: "We specially appointed the generals of Zhonglang of Faqiu and the captain of Mojin, and no corpses were exposed in the battles." The statement also specifically pointed out that Cao Cao had personally organized and commanded
Stolen discovery of the tomb of King Xiao of Liang: “(Cao) Cao Cao, his generals, personally came to excavate the tomb, breaking the coffin and uncovering the body.
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