Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How to evaluate the officialism on college campuses
How to evaluate the officialism on college campuses
Historical roots -- traditional culture
China has 5,000 years of traditional culture and 5,000 years of civilization, and the core of traditional Chinese culture is the "two schools", namely Confucianism and Taoism.
In the world's Confucian cultural circle, China is the core and birthplace. Confucianism emphasizes two aspects in governing people and the country, one is "by virtue" and the other is "by rites", referred to as virtue and rites, "by virtue" means to regulate people's thinking and ideology by virtue, "by rites" means to regulate people's thinking and ideology by virtue. The other one is "with rites", which is shortened to "moral teaching" and "ritual teaching". Internal use of "virtue" to regulate human thinking, external use of "rites" to regulate the behavior of human limbs, "self-restraint to return to the rites" is to restrain themselves in line with the social rites, which is the core view of Confucianism! This is the core idea of Confucianism, which teaches you how to behave and do things.
The Taoist point of view is a life of two, two born three, three born everything, about the origin of the world view and what it consists of; Taoism's second point of view is the Taiji born two meters, two meters born four elephants, four elephants born eighty-eight sixty-four hexagrams, the world has a yin and yang poles, there are yin and yang, and people have a yin and yang, this is a methodology for how to decipher this world.
Historical roots - more than two thousand years of feudalism
China's feudal society has more than 2,000 years of history, feudal society and the "officialdom" intrinsically linked to the three basic features:
One, from the economic base and relations of production. First, from the economic base and relations of production, feudal society to implement the land feudal system, the emperor appointed officials, officials according to the level of land. People with the same father and mother as the emperor were designated as princes with the same surname and owned a large amount of land assigned to them by the emperor, and the land division system was also the core of the feudal system.
Second, the feudal system was a centralized system in which power was centralized through officials from the states, counties, and prefectures to the central government in a pyramid structure, which led to a "government-based" society.
Three, the feudal society respected the supremacy of the emperor, the whole world is the emperor's land, everything is the emperor's, everything is said by the emperor. Feudal society to the "official position" to the extreme, the society of the "official position" of the soil is from China's three thousand years of feudal society.
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