Which city and district is Changyang County, Yichang City, Hubei Province, located in?

Belongs to: Changyang County, Yichang City, Hubei Province

Changyang Tujia Autonomous County, is located in southwestern Hubei Province in the middle and lower reaches of the Qingjiang River, across the longitude of 110 ° 21 'to 111 ° 21', north latitude 30 ° 12 'to 30 ° 46'. In southwest Hubei, east of Yidu, south of Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County, west of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Badong County, along the Yangtze River Three Gorges, north of Zigui and Yichang City.

More than 320 kilometers from the provincial capital of Wuhan, the Three Gorges Airport 32 kilometers, 28 kilometers from the Yangtze River water transport terminal safflower sets. The existing 318 national highway runs through the whole territory, the transportation is very convenient. The terrain is high in the west and low in the east, 94.5 kilometers long in the east and west, and 63 kilometers wide in the north and south. The total area of the county is 3424 square kilometers.

Total population of 420,000, there are 23 ethnic groups in the territory, including Tujia, Han, Miao, Manchu, Mongolian, Dong, Zhuang, etc., of which Tujia accounts for about 51%. Inside the county, there are mountains and peaks, streams and rivers, and the beautiful Qingjiang River runs through the whole country from west to east, saying "800 miles of Qingjiang River is as beautiful as a picture", and it has the reputation of "Yishui Famous Border".

Administrative divisions

In 2000, Changyang Tujia Autonomous County governed nine towns and seven townships: Longzhouping Township, Zinyangkou Township, Gaojiayan Township, Hejiaping Township, Hammering Township, Zichu Township, Fishing Gorge Township, Du Zhenwan Township, Mashi Township, Paradise Township, Mazhi Township, Huangbashan Township, Huoyaoping Township, Zhizheping Township, Duzigou Township, Dayan Township. According to the fifth census data: the total population of 416,782 people, of which the population of each township (people): Longzhouping Township 47,031, Zinyangkou Township 41,010, Gaojiayan Township 22,160, Mashizhen Township 32,932, Duzhenwan Township 35,003, Zichu Township 30,099, Fishing Gorge Pass Township 20,823, Hamming Township 25,495, Hejiaoping Township 29,647, Dayan Township 37,379. Yuzikou Township 23458, Machi Township 21011, Huangbaishan Township 10210, Huoyaoping Township 8431, Zhizuping Township 16153, and Paradise Township 15940.

On January 5, 2001, the Changyang Tujia Autonomous County made a major adjustment of townships and townships' administrative divisions, adjusting them from the original nine townships and seven townships to eight townships and three townships: 1) Ziyangkou and Longzuping were merged; 2) Machi and Duquanwan were merged; and 3) Huangbaishan Township was merged. Zhenwan merged; 3, Huangbai Mountain and Ziqiu merged; 4, Paradise and Hamping merged; 5, Zhi Zheping and Yu Xiakou merged.

At the end of 2004, Changyang Tujia Autonomous County had jurisdiction over 8 towns, 3 townships, 5 neighborhood committees and 154 village committees.

As of December 31, 2005, Changyang Tujia Autonomous County has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 3 townships, *** with 5 neighborhood committees and 154 village committees.

Longzhouping Township township in Zinyangkou, population 82,494, an area of 340.1 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 4 neighborhood committees, 21 village committees: Hukou, Longmen, Fengzhuyuan, Diheyan, Zinyangkou, Liujiachong, Bai's ping, Liujiaocao, Zhuzintan, Hejiaping, Longzhouping, Dengjiaba, Huangjiaping, Wangzi Shi, Heziocao, Hujiazheng, Sanfenchong, Sangguping, Houfengxie, two river mouths, Wangjiazheng, land slopes, Quanfushan, Zhengjiabang, Xisipeng.

Maoshi town town government in the rescue division mouth, population 33,386 people, an area of 220 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 1 neighborhood committees, 12 village committees: mama river, save the division mouth, three kouyan, luxi, mill city, huang jingzhuang, liu jintan, duo bao temple, huabiao, ma anshan, wubaichi, fengshan, yubao.

Duzhenwan town town government in Zhuangxi, population 55961 people, area of 518.3 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 26 village committees: Zhuangxi, Wujianshan, Songshuping, Yangzuping, Fengyan, Shuizhuyuan, Xiangwangqiao, Shadie, Mazhi, Pu Ling, Zhu Li Shan, Chengwu River, ringing stone, Tangfang River, Zhangmu base, Gaoqiao, Xiaoxi, Jinfu, Fifteen Streams, Yokoyama, Longtanping, Lizhi Ping, Xueshan River, Dujiachong, Chongxi, Xiban.

Zhiqiu town town government in Taoshan, population 41,132 people, an area of 383.3 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 19 village committees: Shuilian, Jiulong, Tianchikou, Shibei, Tianheping, Yangjiaqiao, Liusongping, Wufangling, Quanshuiwan, Liangshuisi, Wanli City, Xiyangpo, Ziqiu, Lingshuangxi, Chenjiaping, Zhuyuanping, Huangpashan, to the dance of the stream, the middle stream.

Youxiakou town town government in fishing ping, population 37,410 people, an area of 294.3 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 16 village committees: fishing ping, Shi ping, peak, along the ping, Buzheng, Xiping, Shuanglong, Zhaolai River, Longchi, Zhaojiawan, Zhizhe ping, Liangshanba, Qinglong, Bench Au, Longping, Iwamatsu ping.

Hammering Township Township in Hammering, population 42,151 people, an area of 512.5 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 12 village committees: Hammering, Sheping, Guankou Ya, Chayuan, Zhangping, Ma Ping, Changfeng, Wenjiaping, Xiufengqiao, Bajiaomiao, Shadi, Du Jiacun.

Hejiaping town town government in Hejiaping, population 29,624 people, an area of 345.2 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of nine village committees: Hejiaping, Yuquanxi, Baozhen, Zitai, Zhongling, Baihanchi, Longwangchong, Caijiawan, Qiliping.

Gaojiyan town town government in the state capital mouth, population 21760 people, an area of 210 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 11 village committees: Gaojiayan, Weijiazhou, Muqiaoxi, Jieling, Liuxi, Xiangzhiling, Gucheng, Pengjiahe, Youxi, Jinben, Qingyan.

Dayan Township township government in Dayan, population 37,047 people, an area of 237.2 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 15 village committees: Dayan, Sandongshui, Xiaomaxi, Songyuanping, Juxi, Bianjiaping, Guiyuan Garden, Caijiaping, Zhaojiayan, Shilolu_, Zhongjiawan, Qingshuiyan, Jiuliuping, Dengjiachong, Qianzhangkeng.

Duck mouth township township government in Yangjia slot, population 24,075 people, area 220.7 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of 10 village committees: Houlangtuo, Yuzikou, Liuping, Tianzhushan, Nanmuping, Yangxi, Guping, Malianping, Jing'an, Bashan.

Fire burning ping township township government in fire burning ping, population 8005 people, an area of 105 square kilometers. Jurisdiction of three village committees: Qingshubao, Kibiling, slippery sand mouth.

History

Changyang has a long history and bright culture. Here is 190,000 years ago, "Changyang people" hometown, here is 4,000 years ago, the birthplace of the Ba people, the footprints of ancient mankind on both sides of the Qing River, creating a rich history and culture. The "Lower Barrens" have been immortalized for thousands of years, and the ancient customs of "mourning" and "crying for marriage" are still alive and well. Mountain songs, southern songs and Bashan dances are known as the "three treasures of Changyang", which have been popular in China and spread to other countries. Changyang first set up _ Mountain County (Xia, Shang, Zhou, for the "Jing Chu" region, Qin belonged to the Qianzhong County), to the Sui Dynasty when the change _ Mountain County for the "Chang Yang" County, the Tang Yi "Chang Yang" for the "Changyang", "Changyang" for the "Changyang". "

The county's name was established in 1949 after the founding of New China, and the People's Government of Changyang County was set up. In July 1984, the State Council approved the establishment of Changyang Tujia Autonomous County.

In October 2004, Changyang Tujia Autonomous County and Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County*** celebrated the 20th anniversary of the establishment of the county.

Natural Resources

Changyang is rich in resources with unlimited potential. Qingjiang River crosses the entire territory of Changyang 148 kilometers, is the second largest tributary of the Yangtze River in Hubei, converging into the size of the Qingjiang River creeks and rivers **** 428, the county's theoretical reserves of water energy to reach 4 million kilowatts, across the river rock, Gaobazhou two large reservoirs have a capacity of nearly 4 billion cubic meters. With the Qingjiang River terraced development, Changyang will become the largest energy base in Hubei; agricultural product structure is accelerating the adjustment, tobacco, tea, citrus, pasture, long-haired rabbit, cedar forests, vegetables, konjac, Chinese herbal medicines and high-quality corn and other top ten bases have formed a scale; industry has machinery, electric power, building materials, shipbuilding, fuels, chemicals, light industry, textiles, instruments and other disciplines; minerals such as iron, manganese, mercury and other more than 30 kinds of Changyang has more than 30 kinds of minerals such as iron, manganese, mercury, etc. Among them, mercury is the only deposit in Hubei, manganese is one of the nine major manganese fields in the country, coal is one of the key coal-producing counties in the country, and the iron ore storage capacity reaches more than 900 million tons; Changyang has a great variety of species, with more than 1,000 kinds of animal species and more than 3,000 kinds of plant species within the county area, among which there are seven kinds of national-level key wildlife and plants, including the money leopard, python, sequoia, dove, ginkgo, southeastern iron and Metasequoia. Changyang has excellent ecology and well-protected vegetation, with one national forest park and two provincial nature reserves, and a forest coverage rate of 73.6%. The water quality of Qingjiang River is good, with the overall water quality reaching the national water quality standard of Grade II, and the water quality of drinking water sources meeting the standard of 100%. The development of forestry, animal husbandry, medicinal herbs and aquaculture is unique. The famous wrinkled skin papaya, fragrant fungus, fungus, asparagus, musk, eucommia, gardenia fruit is exported overseas; The county has smooth transportation, convenient communication, water transportation, highway through the river to the sea.

Local specialties

Changyang County terrain west high east low, the vast majority of the mountains, only a small number of flat dams situated in between, is a subtropical monsoon climate zone, abundant light, abundant heat resources, frost-free period, abundant rainfall, rain and heat in the same season, from dozens of meters above sea level to the Qingjiang River Valley, more than 2,000 meters above sea level to the high mountains, with a more obvious distribution of vertical zones of the characteristics. Among them, the high mountainous area includes Huoyaoping Township, Zichu Township, Hammering Township, Fishing Gap Township, Hejiaping Township, Du Zhenwan Township, the climate is warm and cool, with an average annual temperature of 7.6 ℃, an active cumulative temperature of 2,210 ℃, a frost-free period of 193 days, and an annual precipitation of 1,485 mm, which is suitable for growth of many kinds of vegetables such as collard greens, cabbages, radishes, peppers, and other biological characteristics and environmental conditions required. The alpine vegetables produced in Huoyaoping are exported to Korea and Japan.

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Location Advantages

Changyang Mountain Xiongshui, Qingjiang River is picturesque. With the completion of the diheyan hydroelectric power station, Wangu Qingjiang out of the Pinghu, beautiful water diffuse spring mountains, a hundred islands, a hundred kinds of scenery, charming Qingjiang more Xianfeng Shenyun. In order to build the Qingjiang River into a national tourist scenic area, Changyang people and Chinese and foreign investors are carefully decorated, icing on the cake.

For a better tomorrow, the county party committee, the county government has formulated a series of preferential policies to open up to the outside world. Welcome Chinese and foreign businessmen to come to negotiate trade, and welcome the guests from all directions to come to visit the scenery of Qingjiang River, leaving the footprints of pioneering, and taking away the good memories.

The county has held a "mountain song is better than the water of the Qingjiang River" large-scale television program and the three Zhang Jian crossing race, the former in the CCTV prime time broadcast, therefore, Changyang, the south of this place has also won the 'China crossing township' reputation for the national people's attention.

Temperament

Changyang culture is splendid, known as "the hometown of songs and dances", mountain songs, southern songs, Bashan dance is known as "Changyang culture three treasures", strange stones, bonsai, root art is known as "Changyang cultural industry three treasures. Changyang cultural industry is known as "three treasures". Changyang Bashan Dance was awarded the Gold Prize of the National Square Dance Competition "Group Star Award", and the large-scale Tujia wedding song and dance drama "Tuliba People" was awarded the National "Five One Project Award". 2006, the Tujia "Sabaerho" was selected as the first national cultural program of the country. In 2006, the Tujia "Sa Ye Er Ho" was selected as the first national intangible cultural heritage protection project, and was honored with the Group Star Award in the 14th National Square Dance Competition in 2007. Changyang Mountain Song, Nanqu, Changyang Weeding Grass Drums and Stories of Du Zhenwan were selected as the first batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage protection list. 2008, by the county's "farmer brothers" Wang Aimin, Wang Aihua and the Miao girls composed of "soil and Miao brothers and sisters" group in the 13th Youth Singers Grand Prix of CCTV, the original singer of the young singers. 13th Young Singers Grand Prix original singing won the gold medal.

Changyang beautiful mountains and rivers, rich flavor. Changyang beautiful scenery, unique landscape, known as "800 miles of the Qingjiang River is as beautiful as a picture, 300 miles of galleries in Changyang" reputation. Since the nineties of the last century, Hubei Province, the Qingjiang River Basin for ladder development, Changyang formed a unique landscape within the territory of "a dam (Diheyan Dam) two reservoirs (Diheyan Reservoir, Gaobaizhou Reservoir)", the Qingjiang River has become a hundreds of kilometers of the ladder stretching a long lake, for the excellent sightseeing and tourism, leisure and vacation resort, and the Shennongjia, Wudang Mountain, the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. and the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, which are known as the four Grade A tourism resource areas in Hubei. Changyang Qingjiang River Gallery Tourist Resort is a national 4A-level tourist attraction, and Changyang has been named "Hubei Tourism Powerful County". Changyang has simple folk customs, rich ethnic customs and colorful folklore, including rich legendary stories, hot and smooth blowing and beating music, weeping marriage songs with joy in crying, earthy aroma of weeding grass gongs and drums, graceful flower drums, and unique flavors of Tujia dishes, etc., which are all full of rich ethnic folklore.

BaTu Culture Series (Second Series) and Original Series of Tujia Literature***20 volumes, more than 4.5 million words, these vivid words, from the ancient "Changyang people" to the Ba people, and then to the modern Tujia people experienced difficulties and twists and turns, unveiled a number of "ancient mysteries". Mysteries of the Ancient World". The series of books on Ba-Tujia culture covers the history, cultural remains and development of the Changyang Tujia, which is an all-round interpretation of the history and humanistic spirit of the Tujia. The whole set of the Series has about 3 million words, consisting of 10 volumes, including Grange, Study on the Origin and Flow of the Changyang Tujia, Study on the Ba Region, Study on the Origin and Flow of the Ba People, Logic of Village Space and Folk Narrative, History of Modern Military Affairs in Changyang, Biographies of Famous People in Changyang, and Tujia Sa Ye'er Ho. Among them, "Changyang Literary and Artistic Search and Deposit Collection (First Edition)", "Changyang Literary and Artistic Search and Deposit Collection (Continuation)" two, is the history of Changyang since the Ming and Qing Dynasty of the collection of cultural and artistic information.

Tujia Literature Original Series, which is a multi-angle record of the survival of the descendants of the Ba people, the depth of the spirit of the times of the Tujia people a "literary biography". By the old Ba Zi", "the first king of the Ba people", "the story of Huang Xuelu", "Tianheping file", "Wangyangzhuang", "love affection", "follow the sun", "no sound shouting", "as expected", "children and kites" and so on the composition of 10 books, about 1.5 million words. Among them, "the king of Tujia fables" Xiao Guosong created the Tujia long narrative epic "Lao Ba Zi" is particularly noteworthy, the book *** 23 chapters, 14,000 lines, about 700,000 words, covering the origin of the Tujia, historical heroes and heroines, the main festivals, folklore and legends of origins, etc., which is called an Tujia "encyclopedia".

In January 2021, the 2020 Rural Revitalization Communication Influence Counties and Regions Ranking was released, and Changyang County was ranked 339th.

November 18, 2020, the 2020 ranking of China's top 100 counties in the tea industry was released, and Changyang County was ranked 81st.

On November 16, 2020, the 2020 China's most beautiful counties list was released, and Changyang County was on the list.

On December 9, 2019, the National People's Committee named Changyang County as the seventh batch of national ethnic unity and progress demonstration areas.

In March 2019, Changyang County was included in the list of counties in the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization area (West Hunan Province area).