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Similarities and differences between arts and crafts movement and Art Nouveau movement
1, the "craft" movement pays more attention to the medieval Gothic style, and regards it as the core of important reference, reference and pursuit, while the new art completely abandons any traditional decorative style, moves towards natural decoration, and highlights the expression curve and organic form;
2. The development of craft movement has led to the appearance of natural styles in other countries. Art Nouveau left a large number of buildings, furniture and decorative handicrafts, which played a connecting role.
Similarities between Art Nouveau Movement and Arts and Crafts Movement;
1, which strongly embodies the industrial style;
2. They are all responses to the pretentious Victorian style and other over-decorated styles; They all gave up the reference to traditional decorative styles and turned to some decorative motives in nature;
3. They all aim to re-establish the importance and enthusiasm of traditional handicrafts; They are all influenced by Japanese decorative styles (art and decorative styles in the Edo period, Ukiyo-e painting).
Extended data:
The theoretical guidance of the Arts and Crafts Movement is the writer john ruskin, and the main figure of the movement is the artist and poet william morris. This campaign is aimed at the situation that the large-scale production of furniture, indoor products, construction and other industries leads to the decline of design level.
We began to explore and learn from the natural form, and found the reference for reform from Japanese decoration (ukiyo-e painting, etc.). ) and design, so as to improve the design quality again and restore the standard of traditional British design, so it is called the arts and crafts movement.
Art Nouveau has various styles, which have exerted influence in all countries. In different countries in Europe, they have different styles and even different names. ?
Art Nouveau is a French word, named after France, Netherlands, Belgium, Spain and Italy. Germany calls it Jugendstil, Vienna and Austria call it separatism, and Scandinavian countries call it Arts and Crafts Movement.
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