What are the stories of ancient historical figures?

Stories of ancient historical figures:

1, Su Dongpo

During the first year of Song Zhezong Shaosheng (1094), Su Shi was demoted to Yingzhou (now Yingde, Guangdong). On the way to his post, he was told to be demoted. Two days later, he was told to demote him to Huizhou, and he was demoted three times in ten days. About three years before birth (1096), Su Dongpo learned that Guangzhou people drank alkaline water, so he suggested using "tap water".

He proposed "making a big stone trough under the rock, introducing five big bamboos, and then coating them with hemp." Race anywhere and go straight to the city. "Guangzhou magistrate Wang Zhong attached great importance to Su Shi's opinions and put them into practice. The method of taking water from mountains and streams with bamboo pipes has been used for quite a long time in the south. Su Dongpo contributed a lot.

2. Ban Chao

Ban Chao is ambitious and doesn't care about trifles. But filial piety and diligence at home often lead a hard life, and labor is not shameful. He is eloquent and has read a lot of historical classics. In 62 AD (the fifth year of Yongping), my brother Ban Gu was recruited as a school bookboy, and Ban Chao and his mother also took their classmates to Luoyang. Because his family was poor, Ban Chaochang copied books for the government to earn money to support his family.

He copied for a long time and worked hard. On one occasion, he stopped his work and threw a pen and sighed: "If a gentleman has no better ambition, he should make great achievements in a foreign land like Fu Jiezi in Zhao Di's time and Zhang Qian in Liang Wudi's time, so as to get a seal. How can he be busy between pens and inkstones for a long time? " Everyone in the neighborhood laughed at him. Ban Chao said: "How can a teenager understand the ambition of a strong man!"

3. Zong Xi

Zong Yi is a native of Nieyang, Nanyang, with a dry personality. His uncle Zong Bing is very learned, but he refuses to be an official. When I was a child, I asked him what his ambition was when he grew up. He replied: "I hope to drive strong winds to disperse the huge waves that stretch across Wan Li." (Zong Bing said: "Even if you can't be rich or expensive, you will definitely honor your ancestors." ) Once Zongbi's brother got married and was robbed by robbers on their wedding night.

At that time, Zongxi was only 14 years old, but he stepped forward and fought with the robbers, beating a dozen robbers to pieces and never getting into the main house. At that time, the world was peaceful, and people who were a little famous thought that reading and becoming famous was the right business. Because of Zong Bing's profound knowledge, everyone likes to read Confucian classics with him. Because of Zong Yi's willfulness and love for martial arts, he was not praised by his fellow villagers.

4. Fan Zhongyan

Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old. Mother is poor and has no one to rely on. She remarried to Zhujiajian Island's home in Changshan. (Fan Zhongyan) When he grew up, he knew his life experience, said goodbye to his mother with tears, and left his hometown to study at Du Nan Academy in Yingtianfu. He studies hard during the day and studies late at night.

In five years, I never took off my clothes and went to bed. Sometimes I feel sleepy at night and often pour water on my face. (Fan Zhongyan) I often study hard during the day and eat nothing until the sun sets. In this way, he understood the gist of the Six Classics, and later made an ambition to benefit the world. He often tells himself, "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world."

5. Cao Cao's story: a haircut and a haircut.

On one occasion, Cao Cao led an army through a wheat field and ordered: "Don't break the wheat, and the foot soldiers will be executed if they violate it!" " "The people riding horses in the army got off the horse and helped each other with their hands. Unexpectedly, Cao Cao's horse ran into the wheat field and asked his master book to discuss the crime. The main book responded with allusions from the Spring and Autumn Period: criminal law has never been used by distinguished people.

Cao Cao said, "If you make your own laws and violate them, how can you command your subordinates?" ? However, as a handsome soldier in the army, I can't die and ask for criminal law. "So he picked up a sword to cut his hair and threw it on the ground.