A performance clip of the language gap.

There is a performance description in "Seeing the Sun in Yan Song":

At the same time: 00: 53: 34: 00 in Bai.

You see, behind me, it's a cross talk performance in Osaka. The scale is not very big, but it is called cross talk, which is what we in China say. In Japan, this form should be called cross talk or cross talk. Cross talk is stand-up cross talk, and cross talk is performed by two people. Today we will hear a stand-up crosstalk.

During the same period: Gui Sanruo, Chinese teacher.

A: "Last night, a thief entered the Simi shop. Have you heard? "

00:06:28

B: "Wait! There is no rice shop in the west! "

A: "Ah? Is it? Ah, right, right, right. It's from the east. "

B: "There's nothing in the east!"

A: "That's the south."

B: "No!"

A: "North."

B: "I told you! No! "

A: (to himself: Don't thieves here eat rice? ) None?

Commentary: In the form and content of the performance, the speech is really like our stand-up comedy. The venue for the performance is not large. On the small stage in front of the theater, there is a small cushion on which the Chinese teacher kneels to perform. Although the language teacher always wears a very formal kimono when performing, she speaks authentic folk vernacular. If it is different from China's stand-up comedy, it may be more like a one-man show or a one-man show, because besides lip service, it pays more attention to expressing life with funny expressions and exaggerated actions. In order to make the performance more brilliant, many artists will take out folding fans and handkerchiefs as props.

Linguist: Lin Jiahua Peel.

Degraded performance segment 2

Commentary: The content of the failed performance is mostly the short stories of parents in the daily life of ordinary people. If you can often listen to drop-offs, you will understand the customs of Japan. Dropouts in Japan are all passed on by word of mouth through mentoring. Usually, people who drop out of school can grow into dropouts after ten years of hard study. Apprentices will sign contracts with performance companies after they start, and then make a living by performing.

Bai: Is this a profitable occupation?

00:58:06:00

Japanese in red: Basically, if the most junior performer speaks 15 minutes, the income is 500 yen, and if the tax is deducted, it is 450 yen. You can basically make a living if you work hard. Now I'm single. Personally, these incomes can basically meet a person's life.

Commentary: Luo Yu originated in the Edo period more than 300 years ago. According to Japanese experts, most of the jokes at that time came from a collection of jokes called "Laughing House" imported from China. Later, after continuous development, the language has evolved into what it is now.

At the same time: the performance clip of the blue language teacher

Commentary: The drop-off performance just seen belongs to the traditional drop-off performance mode. However, with the lagging behind entering the 2 1 century, faced with the impact of many modern communication methods, especially TV pairs, the traditional lagging behind performance mode is overwhelmed and gradually declines. In order to make the dropped line continue to develop, many dropped line teachers began to try various improvements.

Commentary: In order to ensure that every audience can hear their favorite jokes, artists usually decide what jokes to tell at the beginning of the performance according to the situation of the audience present, and adjust their expressions at any time according to the audience's emotional reflection during the performance. In addition, in the past, there was no need for a microphone in a speech performance. Now, in order to make the audience hear more clearly, microphones are also used in the speech performance. In order to promote the development of language, there are also a group of language teachers who go directly to TV performances. Guisanruo, a dropout, often performs on TV, and now she is a small TV star in the field of Japanese dropouts.

0 1: 17:36:00

Bai: Are more than 200 people who dropped out of Osaka, including more than 600 performers in Tokyo, at ease in this industry? Will they perform here on the one hand and be on TV and movies on the other? Or do you use your popularity gained by dropping words to make some other money?

Jane 01:18:16: 00

Ayako Furukawa, a guest lecturer at several universities recently, said: The more famous performers are, the more TV programs they participate in, but basically there is no phenomenon that they are engaged in other jobs at the same time. Some young performers, if any. Generally, artists who start performing after ten years of study will not engage in other jobs at the same time.

Commentary: However, many traditional landing teachers still feel that landing is not suitable for TV performances.

0 1:25:06:00

Bai: Judging from your present performance, do you like to perform in such a small environment? Do you prefer to watch bigger scenes or tell people on TV?

0 1:25:20:00

Lin Jiahua Peel: I think it's best to be close to the audience. 0 1:25:33:00

You can observe the audience's reaction by the way, and adjust the performance of the day through the audience's expressions and laughter. Therefore, I think it is better to perform in a small room than to perform in a place far away from the audience, even on TV, where there is no audience opposite.

Commentary: Although many interviewers think that interviewers from the theater will eventually return to the theater, in the 2 1 century today, the influence of television on the communication of interviewers can not be ignored.

Meanwhile: 00: 56: 45: 00

Gui Sanruo, a teacher of lost language: A while ago, there was a very popular idol group in Japan called "TOKIO", which starred in a TV series with the theme of "lost language" and was very popular. Since then, there has been a craze for tongue dropping in Tokyo, and then it has affected Osaka. People began to think that losing their tongues was also a fashionable thing.

00:57:02:00

Since then, people have gradually realized that Japanese traditional culture is also quite good.

Commentary: We also learned that in 2005, Japan also produced an animated film "Goddess of Falling Words" with the theme of falling words. After this cartoon was broadcast, it was loved by many Japanese children, and many children gradually got to know the whereabouts language because of this cartoon.

In addition, Japanese government departments have done a lot of work on the development of slang. Can you guess the ticket price of this performance?

Meanwhile: 0 1: 08: 37: 00

Bai: The ticket price of paper-cut performance is equivalent to 25 yuan RMB. This is a surprisingly low price in Japan, a country with high prices, and the elderly and children can get more discounts. The reason why it is so cheap is probably related to another factor. You see, behind me, it looks like a museum, which contains all the historical materials related to rambling and falling words, as well as the process of historical development. Moreover, the venue of this performance and such an exhibition are funded by the Osaka municipal government, so there can be cheap tickets.

Commentary: In this archive, people can check the video materials dropped in various languages for free. In order to attract more young people's attention, many Chinese teachers' images have also been made into cartoon toys.

0 1: 12:57:00

Ayako Furukawa, a guest lecturer at several recent universities, said: Fifty years ago, there were only about 20 people performing in Osaka, but now it has increased to more than 200 people. It can be said that it is more prosperous now than it was 50 years ago!

0 1:22: 19:00

Bai: When the language lands, the scene should be effective. This is the origin of the word "Luo", which is a bit like the "burden" in China's cross talk. You see, the effect of this scene just now is still good, and it's over. Today is the weekend, and many people come. However, for Luo Yu, a traditional art form with a history of more than 300 years, even if there are more people today, I'm afraid it can't compare with its glory days.

0 1:22:44:00

Bai: Obviously, Luo Yu, like Mancai, Kabuki and Nengju, must find its own room to survive in a rapidly changing era.