What are the logistics modes of e-commerce enterprises in China?

1. Enterprise self-supporting logistics mode. Enterprise self-supporting logistics refers to enterprise self-supporting logistics business and setting up wholly-owned or holding subsidiaries to complete enterprise logistics distribution business.

For companies that have developed general business, an electronic sales business system based on the Internet can be established, and at the same time, the original material resources can be used to undertake the logistics business of e-commerce. It is more convenient for manufacturers or distributors with perfect circulation channels, including logistics channels, to develop e-commerce business than ISP, ICP or Internet operators to open up sales channels and logistics systems for e-commerce.

2. Third-party logistics mode. Third-party logistics is developed with the development of logistics industry, which refers to a brand-new logistics model adopted to adapt to the development of e-commerce, also known as logistics agent, and is an important form of logistics specialization. When the logistics industry develops to a certain stage, the third party logistics will inevitably appear, and its share is closely related to the level of the logistics industry. The development degree of third-party logistics reflects and embodies the overall level of a country's logistics development. The third-party logistics in the modern sense is an industry with a history of about 10- 15 years. Third-party logistics is the development trend of modern logistics service. As a new management mode in the development of logistics industry in China, the third-party logistics has been tested by practice in recent years, and has been continuously developed and improved in practice.

(1) The scope of logistics business is constantly expanding. On the one hand, in the face of increasingly fierce competition, commercial organizations and major companies have to focus on their core business, leaving transportation, warehousing and other related business links to more professional logistics enterprises to operate in order to save and be efficient; On the other hand, in order to improve service quality, logistics enterprises are constantly expanding their business scope and providing supporting services.

(2) Provide customized logistics services. Many successful logistics enterprises analyze and compare their own operating costs and agency fees according to the terms negotiated by Party A and Party B, and flexibly use self-operated and third-party methods to provide customized logistics services.

(3) The logistics industry has great development potential and broad development prospects. Third-party logistics has become a brand-new logistics model to adapt to e-commerce. The development of this integration model comes from the successful experience of e-commerce and accelerates the development process of logistics integration.

3. Logistics integration. Logistics integration is the integration and systematization of supply chain with logistics system as the core, from production enterprises through logistics enterprises, sales enterprises to consumers. It is a new logistics model developed on the basis of third-party logistics. In this mode, logistics enterprises form a relatively stable contractual relationship with sales enterprises by establishing extensive agency or buyout relationship with production enterprises, so as to uniformly handle the goods or information of production enterprises and deliver them to stores according to departmental orders. This mode is also manifested in the extensive exchange of supply information between users, thus playing a role in regulating surplus and deficiency, rationally utilizing * * * and enjoying resources. In the era of e-commerce, this is a relatively complete logistics distribution model, and the domestic Haier Group's logistics distribution model has basically reached the standard of logistics integration model.