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Where are Miao batiks distributed?

Batik printing technology in Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan areas

It is very common for Miao women in Sichuan, Guizhou and Yunnan dialect areas to use batik cloth as clothing decoration. Most of them are decorated with batik, embroidery and embroidery at the same time. In each dress, the three are often fixed in a certain part of the dress and will not be changed or moved without authorization.

Batik technology in eastern Guizhou

Batik, which is popular as clothing decoration, is still respected in parts of counties and cities such as Rongjiang, Danzhai, Sandu and Duyun in Guizhou. Batik in Rongjiang area is mostly overprinted with colors, with "Hui" shape, "Wan" shape, zigzag shape and long lines as the whole frame, and flowers are painted in the gaps of the frame to fill the gaps. Batik is the main production technology of women's wear in Danzhai County, Sandu and Duyun. The traditional patterns in this area include sawtooth line, hook, semicircle, plum blossom, wheat awn, square, well, money-making, vortex and underwater angle. Modern innovative patterns mostly depict the shapes of objects and various flowers, fruits, fish and insects. And the dyed flowers are mostly like delicate vines, which are evenly arranged in the whole picture, leaving gaps between lines.

Batik printing technology in Xiangxi

The batik printing of Miao people in Xiangxi dialect area is to carve patterns with thin wooden boards, press them on white cloth, pour wax juice into the patterns, mix them with lime and glue juice to make paste, brush them on the carved patterns, then put the cloth into a dyeing vat for dyeing, and finally take out the wax painting or lime to wash them off. The patterns are mainly flowers and birds, insects, butterflies and geometric figures.