Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Scandinavian architectural illustration - Scandinavian style has what characteristics, do you like this kind of style
Scandinavian architectural illustration - Scandinavian style has what characteristics, do you like this kind of style
In the 1920s, the main design theme of public service decided the Scandinavian style design popular in the world. Functionalism made a splash at the Stockholm Fair in 1930, marking a breakthrough from Scandinavia and bringing it into line with the world.
The Scandinavian style combines Germany's philosophy of practical functionality with its local traditional craftsmanship, and its humane design has made it internationally renowned. It gradually formed a systematic and unique style in the 1940s. Scandinavian design is typically characterized by reverence for nature and respect for traditional craftsmanship.
The rapid development of the Scandinavian economy in the mid-20th century made Scandinavians have a high welfare system. However, the Nordic people still attach importance to the practicality of the product, simple and natural aesthetics are still inherited. Scandinavian housing culture and design concepts are y influenced. Therefore, even in the industrial era of Scandinavian product design still retains the elements of humanistic concern for the physical and mental health of users. Tradition and fashion innovation are used by Scandinavian designers to the fullest.
Below is a list of 23 top Scandinavian designers that will deepen your understanding of Scandinavian design.
1BorgeMogensen
BorgeMogensen was born in 1914 in Aalborg, Denmark, and studied furniture design at the Danish School of Arts and Crafts in Copenhagen from 1936 to 1938, and then attended the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts from 1938 to 1942, and then entered the FDB Furniture Design Studio as the brand director after graduation. brand director.
BorgeMogensen is committed to designing furniture that meets the needs of the public as the goal, he believes that good furniture should not only be appreciated by a few people, but should be available to everyone, in order to realize the ideal of "let every Danish person can afford to buy high-quality furniture," B_rgeMogensen designed a new line of furniture. In order to realize the ideal of "making high quality furniture affordable to every Danish person", B_rgeMogensen has designed a series of simple and functional affordable furniture.
BorgeMogensen's style emphasized both traditional and modern styles, as well as functionalism, and his African-inspired chairs made of wood and leather in the 1940s and 1950s became a classic of primitivism that flourished in Danish furniture design in the 1950s.
BorgeMogensen died young in 1972, leaving behind many classic representative works, such as the HuntingChair in 1950, SpanishChair in 1958, WingbackChair in 1963 and so on, BorgeMogensen designed countless high-quality classic furniture throughout his life. BorgeMogensen has designed numerous high-quality classic furniture in his life, and has established an immortal legendary status in the world's heart, and his design spirit still continues to influence the whole world.
2Janne Kyttanen
Born in 1974 in Hameenlinna, Finland, designer Janne Kyttanen is the leading figure behind rapid prototyping, which he uses to develop 3D molded industrial design products.
After graduating in 2000, Janne Kyttanen took these creative concepts to Materialize, a company that had previously sponsored his high-tech development of mold technology. The partnership led to the creation of the new Materialise.MGX division, which created the first designer lamps through 3D molding technology, presented at the Milan Furniture Fair in 2003. JanneKyttanen's revolutionary 3D molding technology dramatically changed the way objects are produced, creating greater freedom in the gap between creativity and production.
The designer's website:
3Peter Svarrer
Born in 1957, Peter Svarrer graduated from the Danish School of Decorative Art in 1981. In addition to running his own glass workshop for more than twenty years, Peter Svarrer has also worked as a lecturer at a design school, and in 1997 he began collaborating with the historic Danish brand Holmegaard to design glassware, which has been recognized with many international design awards.
Peter Svatter has been an important driving force behind Holmegaard for the past ten years, and with his irreplaceable passion for glass and unique vision, he has always been able to bring the elements of the Scandinavian living environment into his designs.
Official website of the designer:
4ToolsDesign
ToolsDesign, a Danish design team, was founded by Claus Jensen and Henrik Holb_k in 1989. Known for their clean, innovative design approach, the ToolsDesign team has quickly won more than 250 design awards around the world in the last few decades, making them one of the leading award-winning representatives of contemporary Danish design.
ToolsDesign's design field is very broad, with products ranging from electrical appliances to medical equipment and household goods. Functionality and aesthetics have always been at the heart of ToolsDesign's designs, approaching products from the user's point of view and focusing on aesthetics without losing sight of the important need for practicality. 1960-born Henrik Holb_k, a graduate of the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen's Department of Industrial Design, says, "We want simple, beautiful and really useful products! We want products that are simple, beautiful and really useful! We want simple, beautiful products that actually serve a purpose!
ToolsDesign, the design force behind homeware brand EvaSolo, is playing a key role in the revitalization of the nearly century-old Danish brand. Now based in an old industrial area in the northwest of Copenhagen, ToolsDesign continues to add a little "extra" to its design products; the design team has unlimited potential, and with its expertise in managing design products and communication, it creates designs that are close to the style of life; ToolsDesign continues to attract the world's attention with functional design products that are aesthetically appealing and innovative.
The designer's official website:
ToolsDesign's portfolio can be found here:
5SeppoKoho
SeppoKoho was born in Rovaniemi, Finland, and holds a degree in art and architecture. After several years of experience working in architectural firms, he founded InteriorandDesignStudioSeppoKoho in Helsinki in 1995. With his deep expertise in architecture and interior design, SeppoKoho began designing luminaires that invite a greater interaction with the space through the softness of the light source. He also creates customized furniture for special clients such as Nokia.
SeppoKoho focuses on the balance of spatial configurations, and his unique subtlety is his specialty in the design world. His brand, SectoDesignOy, is full of Nordic Scandinavian style, and the lighting series he has released has made him highly recognizable in the design world, and has won a number of aesthetics-related design awards.
The designer's official website:
6NannaDitzel
The legendary Danish designer Nanna Ditzel has an abundance of creativity, and has been trained as a professional joiner, she is known for her bold and innovative furniture designs that meet the needs of the public. At an age when most people are retired, Nanna continues to create furniture, jewelry, and textiles.
Nanna Ditzel continued to experiment with new materials and technologies in the post-war years. She experimented with various materials such as fiberglass, wickerwork, and rubber, as well as diversified specialties such as furniture making, jewelry design, tableware, applied arts, and textile creation.
Born in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1923, Nanna Ditzel trained as a carpenter before attending the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Denmark, and after graduating from the Department of Furniture Design in 1946, she opened her own studio with her first husband, Jürgen Ditzel. The studio was awarded several silver and gold medals at the Milan Triennale until Jürgen Ditzel's death in 1961, when the studio was closed. 1962 saw the start of Nanna Ditzel's OneWoman exhibitions, which traveled around the world for more than thirty years to London, Berlin, New York, Vienna, London, Stockholm, Milan, Paris, Denmark, etc. Nanna Ditzel's work has been exhibited in many parts of the world. Nanna Ditzel was awarded the title of Royal Designer Emeritus by the Royal Society of Arts, London in 1996 and the Lifetime Art Prize by the Danish Ministry of Culture in 1998.
Designer's official website:
7HansSandgrenJakobsen
HansSandgrenJakobsen was born in Copenhagen, Denmark, in 1963, and was influenced by his grandfather, a master joiner, from a young age, and learned the skills of carpentry at an early age. Graduated from the Danish Design Academy, he received a scholarship to the United States and Japan to continue his studies in design, and later joined the studio of the well-known Danish female designer NannaDitzel. In just a few years he has been recognized with many prestigious awards and is a highly regarded rising star among the younger generation of Danish designers.
Hans Sandgren Jakobsen, a craftsman and designer, believes that design is not only about beauty, but also about function and utility; that design is not art, but rather about products that are universally accessible to people, and that through his talent for craftsmanship, he is able to combine functionality and minimalist form. HansSandgrenJakobsen Having traveled extensively in various countries (USA, Japan, Spain), he is often able to turn what he sees and hears from his travels into inspiration and motivation for his creations.
Innovation, aesthetics and functionality are three very important elements in the design process that Hans SandgrenJakobsen places great importance on. HansSandgrenJakobsen, who is y influenced by the American Shakers (American Christian Shock Sect), also believes in "beautydependsonfunctionality". In addition to the existing design, he constantly seeks innovation and breakthroughs, and creates a kind of universality that can stand the test of time with the simple and clean design aesthetics of "less is more".
Official website of the designer:
8VernerPanton
Denmark's most influential designer Verner Panton, studied architecture at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Copenhagen, but it was not his architectural works that made him famous, but the lifestyle products and furniture he designed.
Panton's distinctive and straightforward use of color and geometric imagery resulted in many futuristic designs, each of which inspired the user's imagination. The foundation of this style is Panton's bold experimentation with color and construction materials, and he did overcome many conceptual and technical limitations to become a pioneer of materials commonly used in today's home design industry (such as plastic, acrylic, fiberglass, sponge rubber, etc.), as well as the creator of new visual and sensory experiences.
VernerPanton was the first to experiment with the world's first one-piece molded plastic injection molding chair in 1959, the world-famous PantonChair, which has not only become a collector's classic, but also established VernerPanton's status.
Designer website:
9TrineAnderson
Trine grew up in a small town called Jylland, Denmark, where her family operated a garment factory, and from a young age, Trine, who was extremely talented in design, knew how to utilize leftover cloth in the factory to help design and make clothes for dolls. She founded Ferm-LIVING in 2005, and her work combines imagination with a unique style that breaks away from the traditional, and takes a fashionable and refreshing view of the beautiful scenery of Scandinavia, sketching out smooth lines and a realistic mood. Designer's official website:
10PoulChristiansen
Born in 1947, Danish architect Poul Christiansen graduated from the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts in 1973.Between 1969 and 1987, PoulChristiansen worked for the Centennial Center for Architecture. PoulChristiansen brought innovative and desirable changes to the original straight line pleated lamps of the century-old lamp manufacturer LeKlint.
Actively developing and breaking through technical difficulties, PoulChristiansen transformed the pleated work through mathematical algorithms to create a more beautiful architectural appearance. The curved waves of the strings and the special treatment of the materials show the flow of lines and light.
PoulChristiansen and Russian designer Boris Berlin set up the design company KomplotDesign in 1987, with a range of services including furniture, industrial design, graphic design, etc. KomplotDesign has been favored by many renowned furniture manufacturers, including Gubi, Norman Copenhagen and others, KomplotDesign is favored by many famous furniture manufacturers, including Gubi, Norman Copenhagen, etc. The Gubi Chair, designed for Gubi, is a veneer chair made by using innovative 3-D technology, and it is collected in the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) in New York City and displayed for a long time.
11MonicaF_rster
One of Sweden's leading figures in contemporary furniture design, Monica F_rster has designed many internationally recognized furniture products. Born in a village in the north of Sweden, close to the polar circle, her work is characterized by pure form and innovative materials and technologies. Often working in a multidisciplinary and multifaceted way, she is constantly inventing and revolutionizing the field of industrial design.
MonicaF_rster's studio is located in Stockholm, where she works with major international brands such as Cappellini, PoltronaFrau, DePadova, Bernhardt, Whirlpool, Vibia, Tacchini, Modus, Offecct and Swedese. Cooperation. The opportunity to work with furniture manufacturers over a long period of time has given MonicaF_rster the resources and opportunity to work with top R&D teams*** to bring innovative and unrestricted designs to fruition; MonicaF_rster's designs represent not just one individual, but the team behind them as a whole.
Internationally renowned designer MonicaF_rster draws her inspiration from nature and her curiosity for new materials and technologies. Scandinavian craftsmanship, Asian cuisine, fashion and nature. These multifaceted fragments combine to create MonicaF_rster's strong, functional and poetic design products.
Designer's official website:
12MattiasSt_hlbom
MattiasSt_hlbom likes to start with simple ideas, using easy methods and materials to create obvious, yet simple and uncomplicated objects.
Born in 1971, Mattias St_hlbom is a renowned Swedish architect and designer who studied architecture and furniture design at the University of Arts, Crafts and Design in Stockholm, as well as ethnography and art at two local universities.
Designing furniture and kitchenware for leading Swedish companies and working in the design field in New York, she has been running the architectural and design office TAF in Stockholm with Gabriella Gustafson*** since 2002, starting with everyday objects and using the magic of design to make people appreciate the extraordinary in the ordinary.
Designer's website:
13MaijaIsola
Maija Isola is one of the most prominent female designers of our time. Her work is influenced by multicultural iconography, with a strong ethnic flavor and lively layers of color. Her floral UNIKKO (Finnish for poppy) pattern for the Finnish brand Marimekko has become a classic style icon and is completely irreplaceable in Scandinavian design.
Finnish-born Maija Isola studied drawing at the CentralSchoolofIndustrialArts in Helsinki in 1927. She was the first full-time designer hired by Printex (Marimekko's predecessor) and became chief designer of interior weavings. Her most famous print totem, Unikko, is still a registered trademark of Marrimekko.
MaijaIsola was a versatile and bold color artist who created more than five hundred designs. Her travels to Yugoslavia, Italy and Algeria have inspired her designs, and in the 1980s she began to create more graphic, decorative designs with her daughter, Kristina, who continues to work as a designer for Marimekko.
14KlausRath
KlausRath graduated as an industrial designer from the Aarhus School of Architecture in 1990. From 1990 to 1996 he worked as a designer for Modulex A/S, part of the LEGO Group in Billund, and in 1997 he founded the design company KlausRathDesign, where he designed for Siemens, Motorola, Modulex and GNNetcom, amongst many other brands.
KlausRath's designs emphasize technical craftsmanship, and he combines technology with craftsmanship. He not only develops high-tech production methods, for which he holds two patents for innovative design, but he also creates designs that are characterized by clean lines and functional simplicity in keeping with the tradition of Scandinavian design.
Designer's official website:
15JohnBrauer
Designer John Brauer was born in Denmark in 1960, and has traveled the world so that he has experienced almost all kinds of adventures and work experiences all over the world, and also visited and collected all kinds of cultural impressions, and these rich life experiences and interests across a variety of fields and exploratory research, so that he is interested in different kinds of things. These rich life experiences and cross-field interests and explorations have given him a multifaceted and in-depth understanding of different cultures, resulting in a broad and open mind and a rich source of design inspiration.
Through deep involvement in the design process and the pursuit of developing new values for commodities is John Brauer's design style, his design philosophy is to convey the deeper meaning of objects and create new values for them, the Illusion Towel Table, which was awarded the British Industry Award in 2007, is a successful example of the use of innovative techniques to create the natural essence of the shape. The Illusion Magic Towel Table, which won the British Industry Awards in 2007, is a successful example of using innovative techniques to create shapes that are natural in nature.
16Arne Jacobsen
Denmark's most influential architect and industrial designer Arne Jacobsen, can be said to be Denmark's "functionalism" of the number one person, but also the biggest representative of the Scandinavian minimalist design. ArneJacobsen designed the well-known classic chairs such as EggChair, AntChair, SwanChair can be seen on the body, there is no extra line or structure, to the most simple curve to achieve the best use of the chair's functionality, beautiful and elegant gesture everlasting.
Arne Jacobsen, who studied at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, won the House of Future competition organized by the Danish Architectural Association after graduation, and since then his reputation and ultra-modern design style have spread rapidly. All of Jacobsen's designs are extremely well calculated and require perfection down to the smallest detail. For example, when he designed St. Catherine's College for the University of Oxford in England, he specifically requested that he be contractually obligated to complete the design of all areas of the site, including the landscape and fittings, which would later become his masterpiece.
The designer's website:
17Jakob Wagner
Jakob Wagner is a prominent contemporary designer in Northern Europe, with a number of award-winning, museum-quality designs. His work is often featured in exhibitions in the Nordic countries and around the world.
Born in Copenhagen, Denmark in 1963, Jakob graduated from the ArtCenterinMontreux in 1992 with a degree in product design. He set up his own studio in the same year, initially working with sports and professional equipment companies such as Porsche and Pioneer, before moving on to design objects for the home.
Jakob Wagner's designs often use strong contrasts to express the tension between different qualities, allowing seemingly opposing concepts to come together, such as motion and stillness, male and female, organic and geometric. This tension breathes new life into the product, challenging the senses while constantly appealing to our feelings and emotions, and the kinetic energy of JakobWagner's designs comes from these various forms that are full of meaning.
Designer's website:
18HansJ.Wegner
HansJ.Wegner was born in Denmark in 1914 into a family of shoemakers. After completing an apprenticeship as a carpenter at the age of 17, he attended the School of Arts and Crafts in Copenhagen at the age of 20.
The young architect Wegner and many design predecessors have had the opportunity to ****. 1940 joined Arne Jacobsen and Erik M_ller to build _rhus City Hall furniture design work, the same year Wegner and master carpenter Johannes Hansen **** with the cooperation, which led to a higher level of his skills.
Wegner founded his own design studio in 1943 and the following year began creating a series of Chinese chairs. The idea for the Chinese chairs was inspired by the Ming chairs in the photographs of Danish merchants, and one of them, the Wishbone Chair, is one of the best-selling and most popular Wegner chairs from 1949 to the present day.
The RoundChair was featured on the front page of Interior magazine in 1949 and was hailed as the world's most beautiful chair. It has been featured in a variety of important international occasions, such as the televised presidential debates between Vice Presidents Nixon and Kennedy in 1960 and the United Nations climate change conference in Copenhagen in 2009. The perfect combination of Hans J. Wegner's carpenters and designers, the most beautiful forms are faithfully rendered with precise technique.
19FormUsWithLove
FormusWithLove describes itself in one word: dedication. the young Swedish design studio doesn't wait for good things to happen to it, but rather takes the initiative to create and expand its own designs. formuswithlove designs in a wide range of fields, including product design. Everything related to product design is FUWL's concern.
FormUsWithLove was founded in 2005 by JohnL_fgren, Jonas Pettersson, and Petrus Palmér, who met each other during a product design course at Kalmer University, Interaction and Love as their design philosophy.
For FUWL, the most rewarding aspect of working with major furniture brands (Axcent, Zero, DesignHouseStockholm, Materia, Mitab, Muuto, etc.) is not the result of the product, but the experience of thinking, creating, designing and producing. These collaborative experiences continue to stimulate FUWL to use innovative entry points to infuse the minimalist style that belongs to the 21st century with some sass and a sense of humor.
Designer's website:
20EeroSaarinen
Eero Saarinen is one of the most prolific, subversive and controversial architects of the twentieth century, growing up in a family of designers, with his mother Loja Saarinen, a textile artist, and his father Eliel Saarinen, an architect with an impressive reputation. His mother was the textile artist Loja Saarinen, his father Eliel Saarinen was a renowned architect and land planner, and his sister was an interior designer.
Architectural designs of national and international fame shaped the international image of the United States after World War II. Dulles International Airport, the St. Louis Memorial Arch, the General Motors Technology Center, and the TWATerminal at Kennedy International Airport, powerful symbols of American values, are among EeroSaarinen's works.
Creative career are furniture design output, EeroSaarinen rich, dexterous, highly original furniture, can be said to be representative of furniture design in the United States in the 1950s. 1940 and CharlesEames *** won the first prize in the MOMA organic furniture design competition (OrganicArmchair), and later with the KnollAssociates long-term relationship. The use of new materials, constructive techniques and sculptural form innovations have resulted in a strong architectural quality in every object designed by EeroSaarinen.
Official website of the designer:
21EeroAarnio
Eero Aarnio was born in Finland in 1932. He studied at the Institute of Industrial Arts in Helsinki from 1954-1957, and set up a solo studio in 1962, practicing interior and industrial design. In 1962, he set up his own studio for interior and industrial design. Many of his works are internationally recognized and he has received numerous industrial design awards.
In 1960, as a professor and interior designer, he took on the challenge of breaking away from the traditional norms of furniture design and experimented with plastics, colorful colors, and organic forms to create more innovative, functional, and stylish furniture.
His plastic designs have since become world-famous, and his chairs theBall, designed in fiberglass in 1963, and the Bubble in 1968, not only caused a great deal of reverberation at the time because they accurately responded to thePopCulture, but also remain an indicator of the design world. Fiberglass is one of EeroAarnio's favorite materials.
EeroAarnio's work combines culture, popularity, aesthetics and functionality. EeroAarnio's work has won numerous awards and has been exhibited in major museums around the world, including the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, MoMA in New York, and the VitraDesign Museum in Germany.
Designer's official website:
22Bj_rnDahlstr_m
Bj_rnDahlstr_m is an extremely famous designer in Sweden, born in the 1950s, he was engaged in the 1970s in the graphic and animation design, in 1982, he set up his own design company, initially focusing on Ericsson, Scania, AtlasCopco and several other large companies in the graphic design case.
Slowly, Bj_rn began to extend his design talents into product design, with a wide range of products, such as children's toys by Playsam, bicycles by Skeppshult, coffee machines by Krups, fabric color designs by Marimekko, furniture by Magis, Plank and Daviddesign. His style is understated and minimalist with a unique elegance that cannot be replaced.
Official website of the designer:
23AlvarAalto
Alvar Aalto is a key figure in the modernization of Scandinavian design in the fields of architecture, furniture, textiles, and glassware. Born in the small town of Kuortane, Finland, Alvar Aalto grew up in a place with some of the most beautiful natural scenery and dreamy lakes. From an early age, Alvar Aalto showed a talent for art, specializing in drawing and painting, and at the age of fourteen, he began to help illustrate for local publications. Although he grew up to be an architect, AlvarAalto was also interested in movies as a child, and once set up a small theater tent on the roof of his house.
AlvarAalto's unique ability to create dramatic spaces allowed him to skillfully blend sensibility and standardization, allowing buildings to express their natural organic nature in the early 20th century, when the economy was taking off and specification and mass production were the order of the day. His experimental and monumental works show that he has continued to create classics, and his early works have been recognized by the Le
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