Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What region does the Central Plains refer to?
What region does the Central Plains refer to?
The term "Central Plains" can be divided into a narrow sense and a broad sense. It generally refers to the Central Plains in the narrow sense, that is, specifically to Henan Province. The broad sense of "Central Plains" is a broad area centered on Henan and penetrating into parts of the neighboring provinces of Henan. "Cymology"
The explanation of "Central Plains" goes: "The Central Plains in a narrow sense refers to the area around present-day Henan.
The Central Plains in a broad sense refers to the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, mainly Henan Province.
"The Central Plains has been the core region that has dominated the development of the entire Chinese civilization since ancient times. It has been the political, economic and cultural center for most of China's history. The Central Plains generally refers to Henan Province. Henan is also known as "Central Plains" and "Zhongzhou".
Historically, Henan has also been called "China", "Zhongtu", "Huaxia" and "Shenzhou". Henan in the Central Plains has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Historians generally believe that Henan in the Central Plains has played a role in the history and development of the entire Chinese nation.
The most important decisive role. When we talk about the Central Plains, we generally refer to Henan Province. In fact, there is a simple reason why the Central Plains refers to Henan: there is an ancient saying that "whoever wins the Central Plains wins the world", and Henan has also been a long-term political and political development in China from the Three Emperors and Five Emperors to the Northern Song Dynasty.
The location of the economic and cultural center. Henan is the most important birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation. More than 4,000 years ago, Henan was the center of China's nine states, so it was referred to as "Yu" and was also known as "Zhongzhou" and "Central Plains".
It was the main place where the Chinese nation lived in the early days, and it is also the ancestral home of most Chinese people today. The political, economic and cultural center for most of Chinese history has been in Henan, starting from the Xia Dynasty, the first dynasty in Chinese history.
Since the establishment of the capital in Henan, there have been more than 20 countries including Xia, Shang, Western Zhou (formed into Zhou Luoyi), Eastern Zhou, Western Han (early period), Eastern Han, Cao Wei, Western Jin, Northern Wei, Sui, Tang (including Wu Zhou), Five Dynasties, Northern Song and Jin.
The dynasty established its capital in Henan. Henan alone accounts for four of the eight ancient capitals in China, namely Zhengzhou, the ancient capital of Xia and Shang, Anyang, the ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty, Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Thirteenth Dynasty, and Kaifeng, the ancient capital of the Seventh Dynasty. However, Henan is also the site of wars and disasters in Chinese history.
It is the most concentrated area. At different times in history, large numbers of Henan people moved to foreign lands to escape war. This greatly promoted the development of many places in the motherland and the spread of Chinese civilization. This is the birthplace of Chinese civilization.
, is the cradle of the Chinese nation.
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