Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the idioms of the Four Dragons?
What are the idioms of the Four Dragons?
1. It's a pity to abandon idioms
Pinyin w á ng y á ng b incarnation
What the explanation expresses is that it is not too late to save things quickly after handling them.
Allusions During the Warring States Period, after King Xiang of Chu ascended the throne, he used treacherous court officials, became politically corrupt, and the country gradually declined. There was a minister in the state of Chu named Zhuang Xin. Seeing this situation, he was very anxious and always tried to convince him, but King Xiang of Chu only cared about his own enjoyment and didn't listen to what others said. One day, Zhuang Xin couldn't help it. He said to King Xiang of Chu, "You and some people in the palace are dissolute and lustful. Regardless of national affairs, the country will perish sooner or later! " King Xiang of Chu was furious and scolded, "Are you crazy? How dare you curse Chu with these vicious words and confuse people? " Zhuang Xin replied unhurriedly: "I really think things must come to this, and I dare not deliberately say that Chu has any misfortune." If you always cherish this man, Chu will surely perish. Since you don't believe me, please allow me to hide in Zhao and see what will happen. "In this way, Zhuangxin saw that King Chu Xiang refused to give advice and had to hide in Zhao. Zhuang Xin lived in Zhao Guocai for five months, and Qin really sent troops to attack Chu. There was little resistance from Chu, so Qin captured the capital of Chu. King Xiang of Chu was frightened like a lost dog and fled to Chengyang City (now Xinyang City, Henan Province). At this time, he thought of Zhuang Xin's suggestion and felt that Zhuang Xin's words were good. So he regretted and hated it, and sent someone to invite Zhuang Xin back, saying, "I didn't listen to you before, so I got to this point." Now, do you think there's any way to fix it? "ZhuangXin said," does your master really have the intention of repentance? King Xiang of Chu said, "I regret it now. I wonder if it is too late? " Zhuang Xin said, "Then I'll tell you a story. "So Zhuang Xin said," Once upon a time, someone raised a circle of sheep. One morning, he found a sheep missing. A closer look revealed that there was a hole in the sheepfold. At night, the wolf came in and took a sheep. Neighbors advised him: "Fix the sheepfold quickly and plug the hole!" " The man refused to accept the suggestion and replied, "Why build a sheepfold when the sheep have been lost?" "The next morning, he found another sheep missing. It turned out that the wolf got in from the hole again and took away a sheep. He regretted not listening to his neighbor's advice, so he quickly blocked the hole and repaired the sheepfold. From then on, wolves can no longer go into the sheepfold to grab sheep. As soon as King Xiang of Chu heard this story, he understood what Zhuang Xin meant, so he went on to say to Zhuang Xin, "Zhuang Aiqing, what should we do?" Therefore, Zhuang Xin analyzed the situation at that time to King Xiang of Chu, and thought that although the capital of Chu had been captured, it was impossible for Qin to destroy Chu as long as he cheered up and corrected his mistakes. King Xiang of Chu listened and did as Zhuang Xin said, so he survived the crisis and revitalized the State of Chu. The idiom "Better late than never" is based on the above two sentences, which means that if something goes wrong, it's not too late to fix it.
2. What are the four-character idioms from fables?
Carving a boat for a sword, waiting for the rabbit, painting a snake to add feet, showing the good dragon, pretending to be a tiger.
First, carve a boat and make a sword.
Vernacular interpretation: Metaphor sticks to a routine and doesn't know how to change one's point of view or method with the change of the situation.
Dynasty: Qing dynasty
Author: Cao Xueqin
Source: Chapter 120 of A Dream of Red Mansions:
If you get to the bottom of this, you are carving a boat for a sword, and the rubber column is playing drums!
Second, wait for the rabbit.
Vernacular explanation: metaphor is not active efforts, just taking chances, hoping to get unexpected gains.
Dynasty: Han
Author: Chong Wang
Source: On Balance: "Still waiting for the rabbit; The way to hide is also broken. "
Translation: Just like waiting for a rabbit; Hide on a broken road
Third, gild the lily.
Interpretation in vernacular Chinese: gild the lily. It is not only useless but also inappropriate to do something superfluous.
Dynasty: Ming dynasty
Author: Shi Naian
Source: Chapter 100 of Water Margin: "The general's achievements have been made, and his reputation has been greatly enhanced, so he can stop. Going forward today, if you don't like it, it's just like' gilding the lily'. " .
Fourth, Ye Gong is good at dragons.
Vernacular interpretation: For example, I like something, but I don't really like it.
Dynasty: Han dynasty
Author: Liu Xiang
Source: "New Order Miscellaneous Matters" Ye Gong Long Hao
It is said that there was a Ye Gong who liked dragons very much in ancient times. Dragons are painted on utensils and carved on houses. When Zhenlong knew about it, he went to Ye Gong's house and put his head in the window. When Ye Gong saw it, he turned pale with fear and ran away.
Five, Smith
Vernacular explanation: metaphor relies on or relies on the strength of others to bully and intimidate people.
Dynasty: Ming dynasty
Author: Ling Mengchu
Source: Surprise at the Second Moment Volume 20: Sure enough, the government came to borrow it, so why not borrow it? I'm afraid of being trusted, but it can't protect him.
3. Idiom stories related to dragons
Dragon and phoenix dance,
Make the finishing point,
Dragon pool and tiger cave,
Lock up the dragon and snake,
Good and evil people are mixed,
Old,
Dragon and tiger,
Ye Gonghao gave a long cry,
Looking forward to success,
The flood rushed to the Longwang Temple,
Carp yue longmen,
A strong dragon does not oppress local strongmen,
Dragon and horse spirit,
Dragon and phoenix are ringing,
Crouching tiger, hidden dragon,
Climb the dragon and attach the phoenix,
Dragon among men,
The dragon saw the head, but not the tail.
Full of vigor and vitality,
a host of dragons without a head―a group/multitude without a leader
Enter the dragon,
Traffic,
The ins and outs,
Angry dragons are sad,
Dragon and tiger among people,
Jackie Chan's supporting role,
Dragon and tiger change,
Kip, go up and down at any time
4. What are the idiom stories about dragons?
Put the dragon in the painting into the pupil of its eyes to make it lifelike ―― adding vitality to the works of art.
Legend has it that there was a painter named Zhang Sengyou in ancient China. He drew four dragons on the wall of a temple, but none of them drew eyes. Someone asked him why he didn't draw the eyes of a dragon. He said, draw eyes and the dragon will fly away. The listener didn't believe it, so he had to draw it. Zhang Monk Friend had no choice but to nod his eyes on the faucet with a brush. Who knows, just after the eyes of the two dragons were hit, the sky thundered, the wind blew hard, the rain poured down, and the walls were shattered. Two dragons flew into the sky, leaving only two dragons without eyes on the wall.
Make the finishing point praised the artist's skill in painting dragons. "Make the finishing point" has now become an idiom. It is a metaphor to add one or two key sentences to a speech and composition to make the content more incisive and powerful.
5. What idioms are there about the fables of dragons?
1. Ye Gong Long Hao
Ye Gong likes dragons. Clothes hooks, wine vessels are carved with dragons, and bedrooms are decorated with dragons. He liked dragons so much that he was known by the real dragons in the sky. Then he descended from the sky and came to Ye Gong's home. The dragon head was placed on the window sill to visit, and the dragon tail arrived in the hall. When Ye Gong saw that it was a real dragon, he turned and ran, scaring him like a lost soul, terrified and unable to control himself. From this point of view, Ye Gong doesn't really like dragons. He only likes dragons and the like, but he doesn't like dragons.
Sentence: He talked angrily about how the society was corrupt, but secretly accepted bribes, which was no different from Ye's dragon.
bring the painted dragon to life by putting in the pupils of its eyes―add the touch that brings a work of art to life
Zhang Sengyou painted four dragons on the wall of anrakuji in Jinling, but didn't draw eyes. He often said, "Click on your eyes and the dragon will fly away." People thought it was ridiculous, so they ordered the eyes of one of the dragons. After a while, lightning and thunder broke the wall and the dragonfly flew into the sky. All the dragons without eyes are there.
Sentence making: quality is not quantity, quality is not defect, and the wonderful thing is to make the finishing point rather than gild the lily.
3. Kang Long has regrets.
Gangua has reached the ninth level, and as far as the position of six hexagrams is concerned, it has reached the extreme, and there is no higher position to occupy. It is lonely on the top of the mountain, just like a dragon walking on clouds. It rose to the highest and most extreme place, looked around blankly, neither made progress nor degenerated, so there was melancholy and regret. This idea, as far as physics is concerned, will have the effect of extremes meet. In terms of personnel, there will be a happy and sad phenomenon.
Sentence-making: Xiao Feng directly offered the "Twenty-eight Palms" big move to subdue the dragon. One move, Kang Long had regrets, and Feng Xiao took one hand after another and superimposed it for more than 20 times.
4. Dragon begets nine children
The legend that the dragon gave birth to nine sons is that the dragon gave birth to nine sons, and none of them became Jackie Chan, which is different. The so-called "dragon gave birth to nine children" does not mean that the dragon just gave birth to nine children. In the traditional culture of China, nine represents a lot and has a supreme position. Nine is an imaginary number and an expensive number, so it is used to describe the dragon son. There is a long-standing saying that dragons have nine sons, but there has been no saying about which nine animals are, and it was not until the Ming Dynasty that there were various opinions.
Sentence: According to legend, among the nine sons born to the dragon, there is also a son of the dragon who looks like an octopus. As the saying goes, as you sow, so you reap, but none of the nine sons born to Long looks like a dragon.
5. son-in-law
Nong Yu wants his father to resign, but Shaw History can't. He said: "Since you are a fairy, you should be carefree. How can you fall in love with your family? " So Shaw History left Fengtai Xiangyun with the red dragon and Nong Yu with the purple phoenix. Today, people call my husband "Lapras", which is exactly what it means.
Sentence: Nong Yu wants to resign from his father, but Shaw History can't. He said, "Since you are a fairy, you should be carefree. How can you fall in love with your family? " So Shaw History left Fengtai Xiangyun with the red dragon and Nong Yu with the purple phoenix. Today, people call my husband "Lapras", which is exactly what it means.
6. What are the idioms with stories?
Idioms with stories are:
First of all, I'm at my wit's end
There were no donkeys in this place in Guizhou, but a nosy man brought a donkey to this place by boat. It's useless after it's shipped. It's at the foot of the mountain. When the tiger saw that it was a monster, he regarded it as a god and hid in the Woods to watch it secretly. The tiger came out carefully and approached it, not knowing what it was.
One day, the donkey barked and the tiger was very scared. He ran away, thinking that the donkey was going to bite himself, and he was very afraid. But the tiger looked back and forth and thought it had no special skills. The tiger gradually became familiar with the donkey's bark and approached back and forth, but never struggled with it.
The tiger gradually approached the donkey, and his attitude was more cordial and not solemn. He bumped into it and offended it. The donkey was very angry and kicked the tiger with his hoof. The tiger was so happy that he thought for a moment and said, "That's the skill of the donkey!" " "So he jumped up and growled, bit the donkey's throat and ate up its meat before leaving.
Second, carve a boat for a sword.
During the Warring States period, there was a man from the State of Chu who was very rigid in his work. He did what was written in the book, and even learned how to do it when others were doing it. He never wanted to make a change. Once, he passed by the forest and saw a woodcutter chopping wood. Suddenly, the woodcutter was careless. The axe flew out of his hand and fell into the valley.
The woodcutter deliberately made a conspicuous mark where the axe fell, and then went down the hill from the path. By comparing the marks on the mountain, he quickly found the axe in the grass. The Chu people worship the woodcutter very much. This Chu man loves fencing and always carries a sword with him. One day, he crossed the river by ferry. He stood by the boat, and the scenery on both sides of the river was dazzling.
When the boat sailed into the river, intoxicated by the beautiful scenery, he accidentally let the sword slide into the river. I saw him staring at where the sword fell. Others advised him to jump into the river to salvage, but the Truman smiled and shook his head. In front of his eyes, he saw a scene of a woodcutter carving marks. Then he said quietly, "Don't panic! I have my own magical method. "
I saw that he carved a deep mark on the side of the boat where he dropped his sword with a knife and said to himself, "This is where I dropped my sword!" " "When the boat moved on and the boatman stopped, the Truman stood up, took off his clothes calmly and jumped into the water from the mark engraved on the side of the boat.
He fished in the water, but couldn't find the sword, so he surfaced, stroked the mark on the side of the boat and muttered to himself like a sleepwalker, "My sword obviously fell from here, why can't I find it?"
Third, there is an answer.
In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a famous painter named Wen Tong, who was a master of bamboo painting at that time. In order to draw bamboo well, Wen Tong drills in the bamboo forest all the year round, no matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, whether it is windy or rainy. In dog days, the sun is like fire, and the ground is hot. However, Wen Tong still ran to the side of the bamboo forest facing away from the sun, stood in the scorching sun and observed the changes of bamboo with rapt attention.
He measured the length of the bamboo joint with his fingers for a while, and then recorded how dense the bamboo leaves were. Sweat soaked his clothes and his face was sweating, but he seemed fine. Once, a strong wind blew in the sky. Then, there was lightning and thunder. Seeing that the storm was coming, people ran home.
Just then, Wen Tong, who was sitting at home, grabbed a straw hat in a hurry, buckled it on his head and ran straight to the bamboo forest on the mountain. Hardly had he stepped out of the gate when the heavy rain began to splash water with the washbasin. Wen Tong is bent on seeing bamboo in the storm, but he can't slip in the rain! He lifted his clothes, climbed the hillside and ran to the bamboo forest.
Out of breath, he ran into the bamboo forest and looked at the bamboo unblinkingly without wiping the rain on his face. I saw bamboo in the wind and rain, bent down and nodded, swaying. Wen Tong carefully kept in mind the posture of bamboo being hit by wind and rain. Because Wen Tong has carefully observed and studied bamboo for many years, what changes have taken place in the shape of bamboo in spring, summer, autumn and winter?
What is the difference between the color and posture of bamboo in rainy and snowy days? What's the difference between bamboo in strong sunlight and bamboo in bright moonlight? He knows exactly what different bamboos look like. So when you draw bamboo, you don't need to sketch at all. A man named Joe Bu Zhi praised Wentong and said, "Wentong already has a plan."
Fourth, smell the chicken dancing.
Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang (now Laishui, Hebei Province) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was open-minded and ambitious. But he was a naughty boy when he was a child and didn't like reading. When he entered his youth, he realized his lack of knowledge and felt that he could not serve his country without studying, so he began to study hard. He read widely and studied history carefully, from which he learned a wealth of knowledge and made great progress.
He has been in and out of Luoyang, Kyoto for many times, and people who have contacted him say that Zu Ti is a talented person who can assist the emperor in governing the country. When Zu Ti was 24 years old, he was recommended to be an official, but he didn't agree. He still studies tirelessly. Later, "Zu Ti ..., Confucius and Liu Kun were all masters of the country, and they were all prepared for a rainy day. * * * were put to bed together and heard a rooster crow in the middle of the night. He said,' That's not a bad sound.' A sword for dancing.
Pei Kun is also full of heroism. Every time he talks about the world or sits up in the middle of the night, he says,' The world is exciting, heroes rise together, and my first step and I should avoid the Central Plains.' "It is said that Zu Ti and his childhood friend Liu Kun served as the main book. He and Liu Kun have deep feelings. They not only share the same bed, but also share the same lofty ideal: to make contributions, revitalize the state of Jin and become a pillar of the country.
Once, in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. He kicked Liu Kun awake and said to him, "Did you hear the cock crow?" Liu Kun said, "It's unlucky to hear chickens crow in the middle of the night." Zu Ti said, "I don't think so. How about we get up and practice swords when we hear chickens crow in the future? " Liu Kun readily agreed. So every day after the rooster crows, he gets up to practice his sword, and the light of the sword flies and the sound of the sword is sonorous.
Spring goes to winter, cold goes to summer, and it never stops. Everything comes to him who waits. After long-term hard study and training, they finally become versatile. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun, a corps commander in the north, was in charge of the military affairs of Bing, Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military talents.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) is better late than never.
This story comes from the Warring States Policy. During the Warring States Period, there was a minister in the State of Chu named Zhuang Xin. One day, he said to King Xiang of Chu: "When you were in the palace, Zhou Hou was on the left and Xiahou was on the right; When you went out, Yan Lingjun and Shou Jing Jun followed you all the time. You and these four people are very particular about luxury and debauchery. Regardless of national events, Ying (Chu capital, in the north of jiangling county, Hubei Province) will be in danger! "
Wang Xiang was very unhappy after hearing this. He got angry and scolded, "Are you crazy? Deliberately saying these insidious words to confuse people? " Zhuang Xin replied unhurriedly: "I really think things must come to this, and I dare not deliberately say that Chu has any misfortune." If you always cherish this man, Chu will surely perish. Since you don't believe me, please allow me to hide in Zhao and see what will happen. "
Zhuang Xin lived in Zhao Guocai for five months, and the State of Qin invaded Chu, and Wang Xiang was forced into exile in Yangcheng (now Xixian County, Henan Province).
North). Only then did I feel that Zhuang Xin's words were good, so I quickly sent someone to get Zhuang Xin back and asked him what he could do. Zhuang Xin said sincerely: "I've heard that it's not too late to think of hounds when I see rabbit teeth;" It's not too late to mend the sheepfold after the sheep have run away. "
Network-at one's wit's end
Network-carving a boat for a sword
Network-planned
The network smells chickens dancing.
Network-better late than never.
7. There are four idioms about historical stories.
1, hope plum to quench thirst
During the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Cao marched for a long time and the soldiers were very thirsty. Cao Cao said: "There is a large piece of Meilin in front, bearing many plums, which are sweet and sour and can quench your thirst." When the soldiers heard this, their mouths watered and they were not thirsty for a while. Metaphor can't be realized, so we have to use fantasy to comfort.
Step 2 take care of thatched cottages
At the end of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bei went to Zhuge Liang's hut three times and asked him to come out to help him conquer the world. Finally, Zhuge Liang agreed to come out. The latter metaphor refers to repeated sincere invitations.
3. Ready for battle
During the Chu-Han War, Xiang Yu's army was stationed in Gaixia, and the serenade ran out of food. He was surrounded by the Han army and the vassal army. At night, he heard the Han army singing songs in all directions. Xiang Yu was surprised and said, "Did the Han army occupy Chu?" Why are there so many Chu people? "Metaphor is besieged on all sides, in an isolated and critical predicament.
4. Eat your bread and taste your courage
The State of Yue was defeated by the State of Wu, and Gou Jian, the King of Yue, was determined to take revenge. It is said that he sleeps on firewood and tastes gall before eating and sleeping to encourage himself not to forget his shame. After a long preparation, Wu was finally defeated. Describe a person who works hard and is determined to avenge his country.
Step 5 recommend yourself
During the Warring States Period, Qin Jun defeated Zhao in the First World War of Changping. Tian Lei, the leader of Qin Jun, led the attack and surrounded Handan, the capital of Zhao. At present, Zhao's situation is very critical. The king of Zhao ordered Zhao Sheng to go to Chu to seek the help of soldiers.
Ping Yuanjun called the people together and selected 20 civil and military generalists to go with him. After selection, there is still one person missing at last. A man named stood up and recommended himself to Mao Sui, saying, "I heard that Mr. Wang is going to the State of Chu to sign a contract of union, and it is agreed that 20 public guests will go with him and not be outside to watch. However, one person is still missing. I hope that Teacher Wang will start with the number of people! "
Ping Yuanjun said, "How many years has Mr. Zhao Sheng been here?" Mao Sui said, "Three years." Ping Yuanjun said, "A wise man in the world is like an awl in a bag, and its tip will be revealed immediately. Now, I have been under Zhao Shengmen for three years, and people around me have never praised you, and Zhao Sheng has never heard any compliments. This is because Mr. Wang has no talent.
So Mr. Wang Can can't go with us, please stay! "He said," I only asked to enter the bag today. If I had been in the bag, I would have exposed the whole edge like an awl, not just the tip. "Ping Yuanjun finally took away.
8. What are the idiom stories that mean a beautiful dragon?
The brush is flowing like a dragon and snake-(the strokes of calligraphy) vigorous and graceful.
In the near sense, dragon and phoenix dance, and the word goes dragon and snake.
The definition describes that calligraphy is vivid and magnificent.
The source of Li Bai's cursive music in Tang Dynasty: "Always seeing dragons and snakes, the left side is shocked."
Wang Bin Jr., a scholar of use cases, has a brilliant mind. (The first moment of Ming Lingmeng (Volume 20))
(of China's calligraphy) lively and powerful.
Being close means being free and unrestrained.
The explanation originally described the majestic mountains, and later described the powerful and flexible calligraphy.
The source is the stone "Observing the Monument of Loyalty and Righteousness": "The mountain of Mother Tianmu, flowers in the water, dragon and phoenix dances, collected from Lin 'an. "
The use case looked up and saw four big screens hanging on the north wall, cursive script, amazing. (Qing Liu e's travels of the old disabled, the ninth time)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon —— Different People
Hidden Dragon Crouching Tiger in Jin Yi
Anti-perception of the wild shows no talent, hiding evil and accepting evil.
Interpretation refers to hidden undiscovered talents as well as hidden talents.
The source of the poem "Talking about the newly-built mountainous area in Yanggong, Tonghui River" in northern Zhou Yuxin: "Dark stones are suspected of hiding tigers, and their roots are like Wolong."
This university is full of talents.
Busy transportation
Those who are close to righteousness are in an endless stream.
The antonym door is empty and the door is cold.
Cars are like running water, and horses are like dragons. Describe a lot of cars and horses coming and going, a continuous lively scene.
The source "The History of the Later Han Dynasty Mingde Ma Huanghou": "In front of the Dragon Gate, I saw my family asking for guests, and the car was like running water, Ma Rulong."
The use case is drinking and drinking, and it is endless. (Qing Wu Ren Jian's Strange Situation Seen in Twenty Years was first published)
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