Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Beijing what industry to wear suit and tie

Beijing what industry to wear suit and tie

The tie is a piece of clothing for the collar of the upper garment, tied on the shirt collar and knotted in front of the chest, broadly speaking, including the bow tie. It is usually used in conjunction with the suit, is people (especially men) in their daily lives the most basic clothing. The tie often reflects the wearer's age, occupation, temperament, cultural cultivation and economic ability, etc. It is a unique cultural characteristic of human beings like other clothing. It is influenced by geography and climate, living customs and aesthetic interests, and is also an objective reflection of the development of socio-political, economic and cultural changes. At the same time, as a product of material and culture, it conforms to the trend of history, and is in constant evolution and development in the search for the new and the beautiful. ?6?1 The origin of the tie tie protection said that the earliest origins of the tie in Germanic, Germanic people living in the deep forests, Ru Mao drinking blood, draped in animal skins to keep warm, in order to prevent the animal skins fall off, they use a straw rope tied around their necks, tied to the animal skins. In this way, the wind can not be blown in from the neck, both warm to wind, and later their neck rope was found by Westerners, gradually improved into a necktie. Another person thinks that the necktie originated from the fishermen by the sea, fishermen go to the sea to fish, because the sea is windy and cold, the fishermen will tie a band around their necks to protect against the wind and keep warm, and gradually the band became a kind of decoration. Protect the human body to adapt to the geographic environment and climatic conditions at the time, is an objective factor in the emergence of the necktie, this grass rope, tape is the most primitive necktie. Necktie utility said that the origin of the territorial integrity of the belt is because of the needs of people's lives, with a certain purpose, there are two kinds of legends. One believes that the tie originated in the British men's collars under the cloth designed for men to wipe their mouths. Before the Industrial Revolution, Britain is also a backward country, eat meat with the hands, and then large chunks of cupped to the side of the mouth to gnaw, adult men and popular beard, a large piece of meat to gnaw on the beard to get greasy, the men will use the sleeve to wipe. In order to deal with this unclean behavior of men, women hung a piece of cloth under the man's collar specifically for them to wipe their mouths, for a long time, under the collar of this piece of cloth has become a traditional accessory to the British men's blouse. After the Industrial Revolution, Britain developed into a developed capitalist country, people are very careful about food, clothing, housing and transportation, hanging in the cloth under the collar into a tie. Another legend suggests that the tie was used by the army during the Roman Empire for practical purposes such as protection from the cold and dust. When the army went to the front line to fight, wives for their husbands and friends for their friends hung a square scarf similar to a silk scarf around their necks, which was used to bandage and stop bleeding during the war. Later, in order to distinguish between soldiers, companies, the use of different colors of neckerchiefs, and then evolved and developed to the present day, becoming a necessity for professional dress. Necktie decoration theory that the origin of the necktie is the expression of human beauty and emotion. In the middle of the 17th century, a Rhodia cavalry in the French army returned to Paris in triumph. They were dressed in formidable uniforms, neck collar tied a scarf, a variety of colors, very good-looking, riding on the horse looks very spiritual, majestic. Paris some love fashionable fop look, doubly interested, actually follow suit, but also in their own collar tied on a scarf. The next day, a minister to the court, tied a white scarf on the collar, but also in front of a beautiful bow tie, King Louis XIV saw greatly appreciated, and publicly announced a bow tie as a sign of nobility, and ordered the upper class to be so dressed. To sum up, the origin of the tie said a lot, each statement from their own point of view, have certain reasons, each other is difficult to convince each other; but one thing is obvious that the tie originated in Europe. Necktie is the product of the material and cultural development of human society to a certain extent, is a (opportunity) product, the wearer and the observer influence its development. Marx said, "The progress of society is man's pursuit of beauty." In real life, human beings in order to beautify themselves, so that they are more perfect, more charming, they have produced with the natural world to provide or with man-made items to decorate their own desires, the origin of the necktie fully explains this 1668, King Louis XIV of France in Paris to review the Croatian mercenaries, mercenaries officers and soldiers on the collar of the cloth belt; is the earliest recorded history of the necktie. The history of the tie thus began; from then on, the history of dress culture bloomed with a long-lasting and bright and dazzling oddball. It can be said that tie and suit are a pair of twin brothers. Necktie and the development of the seventeenth century European men's clothing changes have a very close relationship. Seventeenth-century European men wore tights, wearing earrings, wearing a flower wrinkled collar shirt, velvet, high rolled up hairstyle above wearing a small cap, salute with a tasseled stick to raise it. The shirt is worn as an undergarment on the inside, and the collar is quite ornately decorated, with a high collar with a circle of lace added, the collar embroidered with beautiful ruffles, and the collar folded and iterated in the shape of a wreath, these collars being exposed and visible from the tunic. Over the shirt was a waistcoat, and then a short jacket, with stockings and tight breeches underneath. This kind of dress was the most fashionable among the aristocrats at that time; it is a typical male dress of the Rococo style with the feminine style of daintiness and softness. The difference between men and women wearing this kind of clothes was only that there was no spinning wheel, and people at that time had made all kinds of efforts to transform men's clothes, but the result was in vain. Until the French bourgeois revolution in the 18th century announced the end of the court life of the aristocracy, men gave up the gorgeous clothes, changed into simple and plain attire. At that time, the popularity of similar tuxedo-style imperial clothing: high waist section of the top, the skirt naturally drooping, large neckline with lantern sleeves, slightly below the chest binding, the gorgeous shirt collar is no longer, replaced by crease collar, crease collar in front of the tie or tie a black silk bow tie. The tie is in the shape of a neckerchief, made of white linen, cotton, silk, etc., and is wrapped twice around the neck, crossed a little in front of the collar, and then draped, or tied in the shape of a bow. This can be seen in the novel "Necktie" by Farrands : his dark green blouse collar is erected very high, he is wearing a Nanjing purple flower cloth undershirt, black silk wide tie around his neck three times. The poet Byron is said to have been very particular about the way he wore his tie, and by the time he had finished knotting it to his satisfaction, there was a mountain of ties lying around. At that time, women also knotted ties, and a Princess Anne liked to combine black ribbons and lace ties to make elegant and chic bow ties. 1850 or so, suits were adopted as sportswear. Around 1870, people started to wear suits, and the tie became fashionable, an indispensable accessory that went with the suit. According to the analysis of some dress experts, the necktie is just like the corset and skirt to show people's gender characteristics, symbolizing two kinds of rational sense of responsibility, embodying a serious and law-abiding spiritual world, which is exactly what men were deliberately pursuing at that time. At that time, the tie was in the shape of a band, usually cut diagonally, with a lining inside, the length and width varied from time to time, and the color was mainly black. It is said that the first tie was invented in England in 1868. The tie made by the Duke of Windsor at the end of the 19th century was popular and was a symbol of the artists at the end of the 19th century, and the knotting method of the shape of the tie was basically influenced to the present time. at the end of the 19th century, the tie was introduced to the United States. The Americans invented the thin rope tie (or cowboy tie), and the black thin rope tie was the typical accessory of the 19th-century gentleman in the western and southern United States. Later, there was a kind of thin rope tie fixed by sliding metal ring, called Paul tie. Now the tie is basically inherited from the late 19th century strip style, 45 ° angle cut diagonally, the inner clip lining, lining silk, length and width have a certain standard, a variety of color patterns. After centuries of evolution and development, with the improvement of civilization, the tie is also more and more concerned about art and fine, from the style, color tends to be more perfect, more beautiful. Tie in China necktie in ancient Chinese literature has records, "Song Shi - five lines of Zhi" in the Beihai County silkworms weave themselves into silk, into a tie. Here the tie refers to the trim on the collar in ancient times, not the present tie. From the point of view of the history of the spread of neckties, the earliest time for neckties to be introduced to China is roughly the same as the time for western-style clothes to be introduced to China. Western-style clothes were introduced to China around the late Qing Dynasty. At that time, people, especially those with some status, wore robes and coats, which were considered to be the national essence. Whoever was the first to wear western-style clothes was of course risking universal condemnation. It was said that the first one to wear western clothes was the eldest son of Yan Fu, a great thinker at the end of the Qing Dynasty, who was known as Mr. Yan at that time because of his elegance, arrogance and uninhibited behavior. He was a fluent English speaker and had worked as an interpreter for a French diplomat. Seeing that he often wore long robes and short coats, the diplomat said, "Your outfit is inconvenient, you might as well wear a suit! Upon hearing this, Mr. Yan defied people and cut off his braid, put on a suit and tie and walked in the streets of the capital. Of course, inevitably attracted criticism, but he was courageous. After the middle of Guangxu (1875 a 1908), more and more foreign scholars, western-style clothes were first prevalent among these people, and continue to wear after returning to China. In some ports of commerce, young people wore western-style clothes to boast of their townships, and the stubborn party members were furious at the sight of this, and sneered at the idea of wearing foreign clothes. Suit with a counter-argument: I change the suit, solid foreign clothes carry on. Public try to look at themselves in the mirror, but also the ancient deep clothes? Cover also Manzhou clothes ear. Manzhou in the Ming Dynasty is also in a foreign country. Is the public and I solid both serve foreign clothes, and Xi Xi. Stubborn party members were ridiculed open-mouthed, speechless. Western dress culture represented by Western clothes, is led by Mr. Sun Yat-sen Xinhai Revolution overthrew the last feudal dynasty, began to ascend to the stage of Chinese history. In October 1941, the government of the Republic of China announced the system of dress, which stipulated that Western-style clothing would be the grand dress, with men's green coats and blue robes, and women's tops and bottoms as the regular dress. This system, later failed to be practiced in the civil society. It was only after 1919, when Western-style clothes as a symbol of the new culture hit the traditional robes and coats, that Western-style clothes gradually became popular. To the twenties and thirties of this century, Shanghai, Guangzhou, ten Tianjin and other developed coastal cities as the center, in the upper class and the school of young students, teachers, companies and foreign banks and various organs of the clerks set off a boom in wearing Western-style clothes. Since the founding of the country, the dominant dress has been the Zhongshan suit. After the downfall of the Gang of Four, the spring wind of reform blew across the land of China. Suddenly, the spring breeze came, thousands of trees and pear blossoms, re-open the door to the Chinese people, with the liberation of ideas, economic take-off, represented by Western clothing to the unstoppable trend of internationalization once again embraced the Chinese mainland, people are no longer discussing whether it has been used by what class of wear, no longer pay attention to its indeterminate symbols and meanings, want to connect with the international market of the Chinese people seem to be a challenge to accept this unfamiliar but active psychology! Chinese people who want to integrate with the international market seem to take the initiative to accept this not unfamiliar but fresh dress culture. Foreigners can wear, why can't we Chinese wear? As a result, a wave of suit fever swept across the Chinese land. The Chinese people liberated from the Ten Years of Havoc showed a higher enthusiasm for western clothes than the westerners. Wearing a suit and tie became a fashion. With the rise of the suit fever in the early 80's, neckties also became popular and popular in China. China's necktie clothing industry was born in this background, with the continuous growth of China's economy and booming. Necktie wear common sense modern society, the man is a family of struggle, in order to survive, in order to socialize, he must be in the social places to give people an excellent first impression. Humorous and witty talk, elegant and generous demeanor is a must for every social male courses, but never win full marks of the guarantee, because a tie may be quietly leaking your taste, your inner world. Men also need color dress up, but too much color will make men become too colorful; men also like bright, but heavy bright will make men lose their masculinity, so good color and bright men will be the tie as the most colorful, the most flamboyant ornaments. Tie once appeared in the man's neck end, there is no way to cover up that part of the color, that a change, that an elegant, in the blue, black, gray unified men's formal wear world, the neck side of the droplets of bright colors inadvertently reveal the man's heart, the man's desire for colorful, and so the man in the square inches between the unfolding of the infinite imagination, or wild, or elegant, or implicit and through the long necktie will be a rich Inner world conveyed through a long tie. Intelligent men like the chevron pattern, because it's clear, give a person competent, intelligent feeling; romantic polka dot pattern on behalf of adoration, diagonal stripe pattern shows the man open and uninhibited spontaneity. Red on behalf of hot, love and care; blue on behalf of subtle, elegant and temptation; black on behalf of deep, steady and persistent. Therefore, the love of men for the tie will appear to be a matter of course and has a solid psychological foundation.