The main content of leadership trait theory

Trait theory leadership, also known as quality theory, quality theory and personality theory, pays attention to the qualities and traits of leaders. It is the beginning of the whole leadership field, and its theoretical basis comes from allport's personality theory.

At the beginning of the 20th century, researchers of leadership theory believed that the characteristics of leadership were innate, and only those who were born with leadership characteristics could become leaders. It emphasizes the influence of some unique qualities and characteristics of leaders on the effectiveness of leadership.

The theory of leadership characteristics is a part of the traditional theory of leadership effectiveness, which consists of three parts: the theory of leadership characteristics, the theory of leadership behavior and the theory of leadership contingency.

Leadership traits:

The first characteristic is ability, which includes three factors: management ability, intelligence and creativity.

The second type of characteristics is personality quality, which includes five factors: self-supervision, decision-making, maturity, affinity of work team, fortitude of men or gentleness of women.

The third feature is motivation, which includes five factors: the need for career achievement, the need for self-realization, the need to exercise power, the need for high monetary reward and the need for work safety.

Extended data:

Three characteristics of leaders who can successfully lead excellent teams:

(1) Keep a positive and optimistic attitude even in the worst case.

Walter Disney (190 1- 1966) has also encountered difficulties and challenges in its management. Like any good leader, he tries to keep a positive attitude and look for new opportunities.

1928, Disney found out that his filmmaker Charles Mintz wanted to reduce his remuneration in the Oswald the Lucky Rabbit Lucky Rabbit series. If Disney didn't accept his terms, Mintz threatened to completely sever the cooperative relationship, and Disney chose to go their separate ways. After that, Disney decided to build something completely new: Mickey Mouse.

(2) Show confidence at all times.

Elon musk is a model of a confident leader. He firmly believes that Tesla can succeed, and he has shown this through his many actions. He once said, "Cows I blow usually happen. You may be late, but you will never be absent. " From this sentence, you can feel the absolute confidence of Musk.

(3) Have a sense of humor

When he was president of the United States, Barack? Barack obama showed confidence and calmness in the tense situation. But he is also famous for his "dad jokes". He gave a real and interesting speech at the White House Correspondents' Dinner, and appeared in Zach Galifianakis's Interview in the Ferns.

Obama's sense of humor makes him more grounded, realistic and honest to outsiders. There is no doubt that his sense of humor played a great role in some tense moments in the White House.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Leadership Trait Theory

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