Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Tourist attractions Grand View Garden Grand View Garden famous attractions
Tourist attractions Grand View Garden Grand View Garden famous attractions
The real Grand View Garden.
There are several ways to describe the Grand View Garden, one of which is the garden of Yuan Mei in Nanjing. Yuan Mei was a great poet during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and he once said that the Grand View Garden in Dream of the Red Chamber referred to his own Suiyuan Garden. However, this claim was later refuted by historian Gu Jiegang, who said that although Yuan Mei and Cao Xueqin were about the same age, Yuan Mei himself said that the two had been separated by a hundred years, which showed that his claim was purely speculative. The first is the garden of the Prince Gong's residence in Beijing. The representative of this claim is the great red scholar Mr. Yu Pingbo, who started from the author's life and various clues in the original work, and finally proved that the Grand View Garden should be in Beijing. Another red scholar, Mr. Zhou Ruchang, also pointed out that the Grand View Garden was the Palace of Prince Gong in Beijing, and that it was the predecessor of the Palace of Prince Gong. In addition, some people believe that the Grand View Garden was actually located in Xixi, Hangzhou. Those who hold this view believe that the author of "Dream of the Red Chamber" was not Cao Xueqin, but Hong _, who wrote "The Palace of Eternal Youth", and Hong _'s hometown is Xixi, Hangzhou.
What about the Grand View Garden in Beijing?
Beijing Grand View Garden is a classical-style cultural garden built on the model of Dream of the Red Chamber, and with its strong classical cultural features, it has become one of the new 16 scenic spots of Beijing and one of the 40 tourist resorts in China! Located in Xicheng District, Beijing, southwest of the second ring road, 5 kilometers from Tiananmen Square.
The original site for the Ming and Qing Dynasties Royal vegetable garden, the Ming Dynasty had set up in this "Jia Shu Department". 1983 for the filming of the television series "Dream of Red Mansions", based on the original description and the construction of the classical garden, covering an area of 130,000 square meters. The architectural pattern, mountain water system, plant configuration, plaques and couplets in the garden all strive to be faithful to the style and details of the book. 1986 September 30 officially opened to the public. It is a large-scale cultural and tourist attraction with the appearance of classical gardens, the cultural connotation of the Red Mansion and the function of the museum.
The Grand View Garden has more than 40 large and small attractions. Among them, the courtyard area contains Jia Baoyu Yihongyuan, Lin Daiyu Xiaoxiang Hall, Xue Baochai Asari House, Jia Yingchun Jinlou, Jia Tanchun Autumn Shuangzhai. Natural scenic area contains "Lin Xiaoxiang Chrysanthemum Poetry" of the autumn cool lentils, lying in the water, double-layer Lake Pavilion Dicui Pavilion, "Taoxiang old farmer" Li Dandy's Taoxiang Village. Buddhist temple scenic area contains the Bar Cui nunnery of Miao Yu Zen room.
Beijing Grand View Garden pavilions, pavilions, Buddhist nunnery courtyard, flowers, trees, cranes and deer cries, elegant in the vulgar, static in motion. The "winding paths" for Jia Baoyu according to the Tang Dynasty poet often build the poem "winding paths, Zen room flowers and trees deep" and the title; is to meet the south gate with a Taihu Lake stone stacked into the rockery, reflecting the Chinese classical garden " Open the door to see the mountain" features. And the implication is that only along the wonderful path winding through the hole, to be able to comprehend the elegant scenery in the garden, and the artistic use of the "hidden scenery" approach.
Yihongyuan is the residence of Jia Baoyu, hanging "Yihong fast green" plaque. The "red" implies the Xifu begonias on the west side of the door, and the "green" refers to the bananas on the east side, which is the most gorgeous courtyard in the garden. The Xiaoxiang Pavilion was the residence of Lin Daiyu. The appearance of Daiyu's study is made of bamboo, and the phrase "one bamboo with a thousand tears" is suitable for the sentimental character of "Princess Xiaoxiang" who washed her face with tears. Gu'en Siyi Hall - Provincial Family Villa is the main scenery of the Grand View Garden, the main place of the activities of the Yuan Fei Provincial Family. Jade stone plaque 8 meters high, 11 meters wide, magnificent, after the main hall for the Grand View Tower and the East and West wing, the whole compound is full of royal residence luxury, noble style.
The Grand View Garden in the play of its garden function at the same time, over the years, constantly committed to improving their own cultural taste, and strive to become a real "Red View Garden", reflecting the deeper cultural connotations. At present, the whole garden **** there are 12 exhibition rooms, collection of handicrafts, furniture, bronze, pottery and other kinds of cultural relics, reproductions of nearly 10,000 pieces. Large-scale fixed display "Red Mansion Culture and Art Exhibition", including the Yuanfei provincial relatives, "Red Mansion" cultural relics, "Red Mansion" cultural art, "Red Mansion "Data research, Cao Xueqin's family life, the Grand View Garden and other six parts, through a variety of physical objects, information, to people systematically and vividly introduced the profound red culture.
The Beijing Grand View Garden organizes the "Red Mansion Temple Fair" from the first to the sixth day of the Lunar New Year every year. The temple fair includes: cultural performances, folkloric flower show, savory snacks, folk activities, and so on. Among them, the "Princess Yuan" ancient costume parade is a traditional project of the Grand View Garden Cultural Temple Fair and unique features. During the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, the "Mid-Autumn Festival Night" of the Grand View Garden is also held every year. Activities to cultural performances, moonlight reunion, night view as the content of each session held three to four days, is the traditional brand of the Mid-Autumn Festival activities in the capital.
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Where is Beijing Grand View Garden
It is a comprehensive tourist area with film and television shooting services, both sightseeing and tourism, culture and entertainment, recreation and vacation, etc. It is listed as a national AAA level tourist attraction and was built in 1984. So where is the Beijing Grand View Garden?
1, Beijing Grand View Garden, located in Xicheng District, Beijing, South Caiyuan West Street, the main attractions of the Beijing Grand View Garden by the Xiaoxiang Hall, Qinfang Bridge, Bar Cui Nunnery and many other film and television shootings of the landscape composed of an area of 130,000 square meters, is a reproduction of the Chinese classic literature "Dream of Red Mansions" "Grand View Garden" in the landscape of the antique gardens.
2. The TV dramas set in Beijing Grand View Garden include Dream of Red Mansions, Return of the Pearl, Legend of Zhen, Marrying the Right Man in the Wrong Sedan Chair, etc.
3.
3, covers an area of 130,000 square meters, construction area of 8,000 square meters, water area of 24,000 square meters, stacked 60,000 cubic meters of stone, the main attractions of the courtyard scenic spot 5, that is, the Yihongyuan, Xiaoxiang Pavilion, Asengwuyuan, decorated with Mianlou and Autumn Sharp Zhai; natural scenic spot 3, that is, the Lotus Roots Champs, Dicui Pavilion, Taoxiang Village; Buddhist Temple scenic spot 1, that is, the Bar Cui Nunnery; Temple scenic spot 1, that is, the Yuanfei The Grand View Tower, the palace of Yuan Fei's relatives; there are more than 40 scenic spots such as Warm Scented Dock, Lu Xue Ting, Red Scented Garden, Jiayin Hall, Cuiyin Bridge, etc.
There are more than 40 scenic spots in Beijing.
About where the Beijing Grand View Garden is introduced here.
Introduction of the Grand View Garden Introduction of the Grand View Garden
1, the Grand View Garden is "Dream of the Red Chamber" in the House of Jia Yuanchun for the province of relatives and the construction of the villa, Yuanchun title of the garden's name is "Grand View Garden", the main hall plaque cloud "Gu'en Siyi". Yuanchun after saving relatives, Yuanchun order Baoyu and the hairpin into the garden to live.
2, the Grand View Garden is the author's ideals of life and social ideals of purity of the daughter of the realm, Baoyu and the twelve Jinling hairpin of the daughter of the country, the mortal incarnation of the realm of illusion, heaven and earth to the most affectionate to the sex, the most beautiful to the holy, condensed novels of the daughter of dignity, youthful rebellion, good and evil two Fu, poetic life, ideal new world, the youth of true love and love of the tragedy of the ideological purposes.
Beijing Grand View Garden Attractions
Beijing Grand View Garden Attractions
Beijing Grand View Garden is a reproduction of the Chinese classical literature masterpiece "Dream of the Red Chamber" in the "Grand View Garden" landscape of the antique garden, the following combed the Beijing Grand View Garden Attractions, take a look at it.
The main attractions of the Beijing Grand View Garden are: the winding paths, Qinfang Pavilion, Jia Baoyu's Yihongyuan, Lin Daiyu's Xiaoxiang Pavilion, Baochai's Asarum Courtyard, the Imperial Consort's Villa of Provincial Relatives, Tanchun's Autumn Sharpness Lodge, Li Dandy's Daixiang Village, as well as Daguanlou, Gao Cui'an, Cui Cui Pavilion, Ziling Zhou, etc. Some of the attractions have wax figures in them, which can be seen in the "Dream of the Red Chamber". Some attractions have wax figures with realistic images.
Curved paths through the secluded
State of the proverb called "open the door to see the mountain", when you walk into the Grand View Garden, the first thing you see is the green barricade like a rockery in front, look forward, see the white stone ___, or as ghosts and monsters, or as beasts, longitudinal and transverse should be arched, the top of the moss into the spot, the vine cover, which is a slight exposure of a Goat's intestines path, the inscription on the mirror white stone is Jia Baoyu inscription, from the Tang Dynasty Chang Jian "title of the broken mountain temple Zen garden" in the poem "winding paths through the secluded place, Zen room flowers and trees deep" mood. Ancient Chinese gardens emphasize the appreciation of the landscape route twists and turns, changes, against the unobstructed view, just as Jia Zheng said, "not this mountain, a come in all the scenery in the garden into the eye, more interesting"? This rockery is the embodiment of this artistic feature, "the more exposed first hidden view more hidden, the greater the scene," the view of the Grand View Garden is blocked by the rockery, we only through the path of the goat's intestines, in order to truly appreciate the Grand View Garden in the beautiful scenery.
Yihongyuan
is Jia Baoyu into the Grand View Garden after the residence, this compound is the most luxurious, the most opulent place in the Grand View Garden. Three openings of the hanging flower door building, four sides is a copy of the corridor, five square seat, three holding building, east and west have three rooms, the main room on the inscription "Yihong fast green", is the Yuanfei relatives according to the Baoyu inscription "red incense green jade" rewritten, suggesting the door of the Xifu begonias and a few bananas. Bao Yu was Jia Mother's favorite, and his nicknames were Master of Flowers in the Descending Cave, Duke of Yihong, Rich Idler, and Busy with Nothing to Do, and there were as many as 40 people to serve him. Yihongyuan is a main place for Baoyu and all the sisters in the garden, and a series of important stories take place in this place, "Qingwen tearing the fan", "Ping'er taking care of the make-up", "Sickness mending the bird fur "The most interesting thing is that "Liu Laowei was drunk in Yihongyuan".
Dash Xiang Pavilion
is Lin Daiyu into the Grand View Garden after the residence, where the dragon Yin fine, phoenix tail Sen Sen, a small three houses, a bright two dark, corridors twisting and turning, bamboo cover, Borneo, stone diffuse road, the brook gurgling, around the steps edge of the house. The building here is different from other courtyards, not only delicate and slender, but also in the paint coloring of the cold tone of the "bamboo seat" technique, the tear stains, the so-called "bamboo branch dry drip tears" vividly reflect the main character here under the fence, with the weak image of tearful face and arc high self-approval, sentimental character. Lin Daiyu is the granddaughter of the mother of Jia, Baoyu's aunt cousin, poetry, "Xiaoxiang Princess", Baoyu said she "more than the heart of Bikan more than a hole, as sick as the West is better than three points".
Qifang Bridge
At the Grand View Garden on the central axis, white stone for the railings, around the edge of the pool, the stone bridge three arches, the animal face spit, surrounded by the beauty of the people rely on the wave of light and shadows, just like the Pavilion. Is through the east west of the mountains over the water throat, qinfang pavilion on a joint a forehead is Jia Baoyu title: "around the bank willow borrow three Penny Cui, across the bank of the flowers divided into a vein of incense" this couplet is intended to question the water, but can not find a water word, just say around the bank of the Cuiwei reflecting the light of the water clear blue, across the bank of the fragrance of the flowers percolate to the flow of perfume, "qinfang! "is the water are permeated with an aroma. "Lin Daiyu reconstruction of peach blossom poetry society" story happened here. Qinfang Pavilion Bridge is Baoyu, Daiyu often dating place, but also Lin Daiyu built Peach Blossom Poetry Society place.
Bar Cui Nunnery
is the residence of Miao Yu into the Grand View Garden, the courtyard flowers and trees, thousands of branches of red plums, winter blossoms such as rouge, reflecting the white snow, white snow and red plums, appearing to be extraordinarily spiritual. The courtyard is also planted with seven-leaf tree and other exclusive plants of Buddhist resorts, the entire courtyard quite "deep mountain bell where, Zen room flowers and trees deep" of the Buddhist mood. Miaoyu is from suzhou with hair nuns, originally from the official family of the young lady, because of the frailty, for her to buy a lot of body doubles, are not effective, had to become a nun. She claimed to be outside the threshold, but attached to the power of the door, supported by Jiafu, in fact, did not stay outside the various realities of the Jiafu. She boasts of high, eccentric nature, the world can not, even talented, elegant and weak Daiyu are called by her big vulgar, only like and Baoyu dealings. North house is the Buddha Hall, inside the golden Guanyin statue, is the place of Zen meditation practice, another east room and the west ear room, the east room has a golden Guanyin statue and the character of the statue of Miao Yu, is the place where Miao Yu playing seat.
Au Jingxi Hall
As a step back and the view of the convex Bishan Village building, Au Jingxi Hall hidden in the lower part of the Village near the water in the low-lying area, the two places one on top of the next, one bright and one dark, one tall and one short, one mountain and one water, specially designed to play with the moon, love the high mountains and small moon, they will be to go to convex Bihtang, love the moon and clear waves, they will be to the Au Jingxi Hall. Mid-autumn moonlit night, Jia mother led the crowd in the mountains to enjoy the moon tasting flute, bit sense of sadness, Daiyu and Xiangyun came to the creek museum, near the water to enjoy the moon, heard the flute poetry, sadness and loneliness, reminiscent of the situation, the two you a sentence I sentence, looking at the water of the cranes shadow, the moon poetry, "cold pond across the cranes, the cold moon buried flowers soul. Autumn night cold pond swept through the shadow of the crane, the cold ` moonlight buried the soul of the fallen flowers, these two lines of poetry, is their own miserable state of mind the most poetic and vivid portrayal.
Lu Xue Pavilion
Also known as Lu Xuean, along the mountain waterfront, push the window can be fishing, four reeds cover, a path through the reeds, and lotus root incense salon bamboo bridge. Yuan Fei for the inscription of the plaque here "Dilu night snow", pointing out the beauty of the snow Lu Xuean.
Lotus-root Champs
Built in the Grand View Garden, east of the central axis of the pool, facing the water, the left and right zigzag corridors, south of the bamboo bridge across the water connected to the shore, the pavilion columns hung with a black lacquer embedded clams couplet "Hibiscus Shadow Broken return to the orchid paddle, lotus root fragrance of the deep diarrhea Bamboo Bridge," meaning that hibiscus flower shadow shakes, know that there is a boat back, in the On the surface of the water filled with the fragrance of lotus flowers, there is a small bamboo bridge, a picture full of interest and poetry.
Autumn Shuangzhai
is the residence of the third Miss Jia Tanshun Jia House, was born of Jia Zheng and Aunt Zhao, Tanshun always like broad, she lived in the three housing, the middle is not partitioned, in the middle of the place a pear marble case, the wall is hung with Mi Nangong's large-scale landscape paintings "_ rain" and Tang Dynasty calligrapher Yan Zhenqing wrote a couplet: "Smoke and Xia idle bones, spring and stone wild career", the wall is hung with Mi Nangong's large-scale landscape paintings "_ rain" and Tang Dynasty calligrapher Yan Zhenqing write couplets: "Smoke and Xia idle bones, spring and stone wild career", "the smoke and Xia leisure bones. The couplet written by Yan Zhenqing, a Tang Dynasty calligrapher, reads, "In the midst of the smoke and clouds, one cultivates one's own loose nature, and spends one's life as a wild and unrestrained mountain man by the side of the springs and rocks. There are two Xifu begonias planted in the courtyard, with luxuriant foliage, and several green tung trees planted in the backyard, so the plaque reads "TUNG SHEARING AUTUMN BREEZE". Tangchun here, "Begonia Poetry Society", because the courtyard planted bananas, so nicknamed "bananas under the guest". Autumn Shuangzhai southeast corner of the rock standing on top of an octagonal pavilion, called the Moon Pavilion, is one of the heights of the Grand View Garden. Opposite is the moon worship platform, every Mid-Autumn Festival, Jia mother led the crowd here to worship the ancestors, pray for good luck.
The Flower Rupee
is a unique scenic spot in the Grand View Garden, which is the ideal Wuling Holy Land and the paradise of the ancient literati. At that time, when Jia Zheng first visited the Grand View Garden, and the crowd praised here is a good scene, that peculiar mountain stacked stones, stone bank winding, there are stone steps circling up, constituting a clear port hole, a clear stream out of the stone hole, the sound of water gurgling, elegant and cool. Yuanfei relatives, the four words "Polygonum flowers Xuxu" to "flowers Xuxu".
Jiayintang
Located in the northwestern part of the Grand View Garden, the Qingxia five rooms, beams painted, elegant. In the seventy-first episode of Dream of the Red Chamber, Jia Mother's eightieth birthday, the Jia House held a big ___ feast, lively and extraordinary. "In the Grand View Garden, pack out of the decorated Jin Pavilion and Jiayin Hall and several other large places to do the retreat." Seventy-five, the Mid-Autumn Moonlight Night, Jia mother led people have also come here.
Bumpy Villa
Bumpy Villa, located in the northwest of the Grand View Garden, in a dozen meters high on the rocks, there is an oil painted open hall, surrounded by beautiful people, this is the garden's high point, you can enjoy the view of the garden. Mid-autumn moonlight night, mother said, "the moon in the mountains is the best, so we followed from the JiaYin Hall to the convex Bishan Village, the side of the moon, the side of the jokes, while playing drums to pass the flowers of the game for fun.
Gu En Si Yi Hall
is the main hall of the villa. Behind it is the Grand View Tower, the Decorative Brocade Pavilion and the Pavilion of Containing Fountains. Here, the lofty pavilion, high rise, pine and Buddha eaves, jade railings around the masonry, Jinhui animal face, colorful Huan chi dragons. This group of temple-style buildings in the Grand View Garden, the grandest, most ornate decorations. Jia Yuanchun was selected by the emperor after the palace, because of filial piety and talent, was named Fengzao Gong Shangshu, plus Xiande Fei. By the emperor's permission, the first month of the 15th on the day of the first yuan back to the house to save his family. Hall plaque and couplets are Jia Yuanfei inscription "Gu En Siyi" heaven and earth to enlighten the grand mercies, the red son of Cangtou with the sense of wear; the ancient and modern hanging open grace, the nine states of the country was honored. The meaning is to glorify the Emperor's grace, praise the merits and virtues.
The Prince of Providence memorial hall
Towering on the north bank of the Qinfang Pond, "dragon coiled chi dragons to protect, Linglong chiseled on", tall and magnificent, thick and heavy. The upper part of the "provincial villa" four words dazzling gold, the left and right were engraved with "Fang Bank", "Yu Jin". The back of the pagoda is engraved with the words "National Grace and Family Celebration", and the words "Cloud Shadow" and "Wave Light" are engraved on the left and right respectively. The pagoda is 8 meters high and 11 meters wide, the texture is selected from the green and white stone of Fangshan Mountain, and it is the most image of the Grand View Garden Scenic Area characterized by the building. Fong is a kind of door memorial buildings in China's classical architecture, the Grand View Garden in the provincial relatives Fong, on the one hand, to show that the provincial relatives of the villa's nobility and solemnity, in addition to suggesting that the Grand View Garden as if it were an earthly "fantasy world". When Liu Lou Lou traveled to the Grand View Garden, she kowtowed at the sight of this pagoda, and the clever Liu Lou Lou pointed to the four words on the pagoda and said, "Isn't this the Jade Emperor's Treasure Palace? The crowd laughed and clapped their hands.
The Jewellery House
is the residence of the second miss Jia Yingchun, located in the garden east of the Ziling Island, so Yingchun's poetic name is "Lingzhou". Indoor windows and lonely, screen tent abruptly, outside the door Nymphocephalus purple, humor and bleak, is nicknamed "two wood" Yingchun "mistakenly married to the wolf in the mountains," the image of the tragic fate of the portrayal.
Asari Garden
is Xue Baochai into the Grand View Garden after the residence, walk into the gate to meet the sky Linglong mountain stone, four sides of the group around the color of the stone, which is full of climbing wisteria, Lingxiao, the ground brocade, almost cover the house, along the corridor to go in, five clear building, four corridors, the courtyard is different, corridors, window panes are all made of ice fried pattern. Because Xue Baochai is a cold beauty, with a burst of cold, sweet fragrance, that she is like peony flowers, any ruthless also moving. Interior furnishings are also original, green bed net, clean bedding, elegant, snow cave, no treasures, inside and outside the scene of the elegant, quiet, cold, it is the Baochai upright, stable, not the character of luxury portrayal of the God.
Red Fragrant Garden
It is a natural scenic area mainly for enjoying flowers, where the terrain is open and the flowers and trees flourish. Peonies and peonies are the main ones, competing with each other for color. Baoyu and all the sisters like to play here, sometimes even forget to go back.
Taoxiang Village
It is the residence of Li Danni after she entered the Grand View Garden. She is the daughter-in-law of Jia Zhu, the eldest son of Jia Zheng and Madame Wang, and is already a widow when she appears on the scene. She and her son Jialan live here, this courtyard is very characteristic, four sides of the yellow mud walls, and has a grass-roofed pavilion, the door picked a banner "apricot curtain in the hope", the door in front of the apricot blossom red as fire steam Xia, raising the only Jia family readers. Li Dandy living room is very simple, simple furnishings, paper windows and wooden couch, no paint, a wash of the rich and noble style.
Nuanxiangwu
is the residence of the fourth young lady Jia Shichun, a group of beautiful buildings in close proximity to the Taoxiang Village. Shichun is the Ningguo House Jia Jing's daughter, Jia Zhen's sibling, the Jafu commonly known as the fourth girl, because the residence and the Lotus root Champs is close, Baochai gave her a "Lotus root Champs" elegant name. Nuanxiangwu courtyard wall south of a sandwich road, east and west over the street door, embedded stone plaque, the east door engraved with "series of Xu", "Yanxia", the west door engraved with "through the clouds", "DuoYue", through the sandwich road, we came to the door where Shichun lived. This is one of the warmest places in the Grand View Garden, and in the winter months, when the scarlet felt curtains are raised, the warm scent is felt on the face, which is suitable for Shichun's painting. Liu Lou Lou tour of the Grand View Garden, had asked for a panoramic view of the Grand View Garden, which is completed by Xichun.
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