Which university in medieval Europe was called by Pope Innocent III the oven that baked bread for the whole world?

University of Paris.

Because Innocent III studied theology at the University of Paris and studied theological theory behind closed doors, he was elected pope in 1198.

During his reign, the power of the Holy See reached its historical peak. It actively participated in political struggles in European countries and forced the kings of Britain, Denmark, Portugal, and Switzerland to surrender.

He launched the Fourth Crusade, suppressed the heretical Albigenses, approved the establishment of the Catholic Dominicans and Franciscans, presided over the Fourth Lateran Council in 1215, and promulgated the doctrine of transubstantiation

doctrine.

Extended information: Early development of the University of Paris: The predecessor of the University of Paris was the Sorbonne Theological Seminary. In 1261, the term "University of Paris" was officially used.

But it can be traced back even further to 1150-1160.

The first university in the UK, Oxford University, was founded by teachers and students who returned to the UK from the University of Paris in 1167.

In the 13th century, there were tens of thousands of students at the University of Paris, many from neighboring European countries.

For a long time, the University of Paris had a special relationship with the Pope and the King.

In the 17th century, Prime Minister Richelieu became the president of the University of Paris, which enabled the University of Paris to develop rapidly and established his international prestige.

Influenced by Napoleon's educational reforms, the University of Paris was abolished in 1793 and was not rebuilt until 1896.