Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - China's Intangible Cultural HeritageWhat is China's Intangible Cultural Heritage

China's Intangible Cultural HeritageWhat is China's Intangible Cultural Heritage

1, China's intangible cultural heritage are woof, Quanjude, Su embroidery, Wu song, commentary on the bomb, Zhonghe Shaole, Sichuan opera face, Tantou New Year's paintings, Jiangyong women's book, Nanjing brocade, Xi'an ancient music, the Nanyin, the field song of Qingpu, Songjiang Gu embroidery, Nanhui gongs and drums book, Dong Daqiang, Shanxi, "play children"; Naxi ancient music, the Tang Sancai, Zisha pots, woodblock prints, Sichuan River, Guqin, shadow play, paper-cutting art, Nuo opera and Nuo opera masks, Yangliuqing New Year's paintings, Muqam, Liang Zhu, Shaolin Kung Fu, Kunqu.

2, woof introduction:

Woof (kè, the same: carve) silk (English: K'o-ssu, Kesi or Chinesesilktapestry), also known as "carve silk", is the essence of traditional Chinese silk art.

It is one of the most traditional and highly appreciated decorative silk fabrics in the Chinese silk weaving industry. Since the Song and Yuan dynasties, it has been one of the royal fabrics, often used to weave the emperor's and queen's costumes, imperial real (imperial portrait) and copy the woof of celebrities' paintings and calligraphy.

Because of the weaving process is extremely detailed, copy woof is often better than the original, and the survival of fine works is extremely rare, is today's embroidery collection, auction highlights. There is often "an inch of woof an inch of gold" and "weaving in the saint" of the reputation.

3, Quanjude Introduction:

Quanjude, China's long-established, founded in 1864 (the Qing Dynasty Tongzhi three years), after several generations of entrepreneurial struggle to obtain a significant development. 1999 January, "Quanjude" was recognized by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce as a "famous trademarks In January 1999, Quanjude was recognized by the State Administration for Industry and Commerce as a "Well-known Trademark", which is the first case of well-known trademark in China in the service category. The meat of Quanjude roast duck is delicious and suitable for many people to eat.

After continuous innovation and development, Quanjude cuisine has formed the Quanjude Cuisine System with the unique Quanjude Roast Duck as the leading dish and the "Whole Duck Seat" and more than 400 special dishes;

It is highly favored by the heads of state, government officials, people from all walks of life and domestic and foreign tourists, and has been known as the "First Chinese Food". "China's first food". Zhou Enlai, the former Premier of the People's Republic of China, has chosen Quanjude's "Whole Duck Seat" as the national banquet many times.

4, Su embroidery Introduction:

Su embroidery is one of China's outstanding national traditional crafts, is the general name of the embroidery products in Suzhou, its birthplace in the Wu County area of Suzhou, is now spread throughout Wuxi, Changzhou and other places. Embroidery and sericulture, silk reeling is inseparable, so embroidery, also known as silk embroidery.

The Qing Dynasty established "Suzhou Embroidery, Hunan Embroidery, Cantonese Embroidery and Shu Embroidery" as the four famous embroideries in China. The Qing Dynasty is the heyday of the Suzhou embroidery, can be described as a multiplication of schools, the famous hand competition show. Suzhou embroidery has a beautiful pattern, clever ideas, meticulous embroidery, stitching lively, colorful and elegant unique style, rich in local characteristics.

May 20, 2006, Su embroidery by the State Council approved the inclusion of the first national intangible cultural heritage list.

5, Wu song introduction:

Wu song is the literary history of the Wu folk songs and ballads, Wu culture is an important part of the Wu song is the Wu dialect area of the general public of the oral literature, originated in the Taihu Lake basin, Jiangnan Taihu Lake Basin area is the center of the development of the Wu song production area.

Wu songs are passed down from mouth to mouth and from generation to generation, with strong local characteristics, mainly expressing love between men and women. Folk songs include songs and ballads. Songs are generally said to be sung in the mountains, including some popular songs, and ballads are often called jingles.

On May 20, 2006, Wu Song was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

6, commentary on the introduction:

Review of the bomb, also known as the Suzhou commentary, storytelling or South words, is the general name of the Suzhou commentary and lyrics. It is an ancient, beautiful traditional rap art. The commentary is usually delivered by one person on stage, and the content is mostly about the historical drama of jingoism and the chivalrous heroes who are powerful in the world.

Bouncing words generally two people singing, on the hand holding the three strings, under the hand holding the lute, playing and singing, the content of the legend of the long love for children and folk tales.