What are the 20 measures for epidemic prevention?

The 20 epidemic prevention measures are as follows:

1. For close contacts, adjust the management measures of "7-day centralized isolation +3-day home health monitoring" to "5-day centralized isolation +3-day home isolation", and implement code management during this period, and they are not allowed to go out. On 1, 2, 3 and 5 days, medical observation was concentrated and 1 nucleic acid was detected respectively. On 1 and 3 days, medical observation was isolated at home and 1 nucleic acid was detected respectively.

2, timely and accurately determine the close contact, no longer determine the close contact.

3. Adjust the "7-day centralized isolation" of overflow personnel in high-risk areas to "7-day home isolation", and assign codes for management during this period, and do not go out. On day 1, day 3, day 5 and day 7 of home isolation, 1 nucleic acid was detected respectively.

4. Adjust the risk area from "high, medium and low" to "high and low" to minimize the number of management personnel. In principle, the areas where infected people live, workplaces and areas with frequent activities and high risk of epidemic spread are designated as high-risk areas. High-risk areas are generally designated by units and buildings, and shall not be expanded at will.

5. For employees in high-risk positions who have completed closed-loop operation, they will be adjusted from "7-day centralized isolation or 7-day home isolation" to "5-day home health monitoring", during which code management will be implemented, and 1 nucleic acid detection will be conducted on the 65438th, 3rd and 5th days respectively. If they really need to go out, they won't go to crowded places or take public transportation.

6, no epidemic areas in strict accordance with the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan to determine the risk positions, key personnel to carry out nucleic acid testing, not to expand the scope of nucleic acid testing. Generally, the whole staff is not tested according to the administrative area, but only when the source of infection and transmission chain are not clear and the community transmission time is long.

7. Cancel the fuse mechanism of inbound flights, and adjust the negative certificate of twice nucleic acid test within 48 hours before boarding to the negative certificate of 1 nucleic acid test within 48 hours before boarding.

8. Important business personnel and sports groups entering the country will be transported to the closed-loop management area, without isolation, to carry out business, training, competitions and other activities. In the meantime, they will be assigned codes and cannot leave the administrative area. Chinese personnel need to complete the COVID-19 vaccine booster immunization before entering the management area, and take corresponding isolation management or health monitoring measures according to the risks after completing the work.

9. The standard for clearly judging the positivity of entry personnel is the Ct value of nucleic acid detection.

10. For the entry personnel, it is adjusted from "7-day centralized isolation +3-day home health monitoring" to "5-day centralized isolation +3-day home isolation". During this period, they are subject to code management and are not allowed to go out. After the entry personnel are quarantined at the first entry point, the destination shall not be quarantined again. On the first 1, second, third and fifth days of centralized isolation medical observation, 1 nucleic acid was detected respectively.

1 1. Strengthen the construction of medical resources. Formulate graded diagnosis and treatment plans, admission standards for infected people with different clinical severity, epidemic situation in various medical institutions and infection treatment plans for medical staff, and do a good job in training all medical staff. Make preparations for sickbeds and critically ill sickbeds, and increase resources for treatment.

12. Advance the vaccination work in COVID-19 in an orderly manner. Formulate plans to accelerate vaccination and accelerate the increase of vaccination coverage, especially for the elderly. Accelerate the research and development of monovalent or multivalent vaccines with broad-spectrum protection, and promote approval according to laws and regulations.

13. Accelerate the storage of treatment-related drugs in COVID-19. Do a good job of supply and reserve to meet the needs of patients, especially the treatment needs of critically ill and high-risk and elderly patients. Pay attention to the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine and make a good reserve of effective traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions. Strengthen the reserve of first-aid drugs and medical devices.

14, strengthen the protection of key institutions and key populations. Find out the base of the elderly, patients with basic diseases, pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and other groups, and formulate health and safety protection programs. Optimize the management of places where vulnerable people are concentrated, such as nursing homes, mental hospitals and welfare homes.

15, implement the "four early" requirements, and reduce the epidemic scale and disposal time. All localities should further improve the multi-channel monitoring and early warning and multi-point triggering mechanism of the epidemic, carry out "landing inspection" for migrant workers across provinces, report infected people in time according to law, do a good job in the management of risk personnel at the first time, and strictly implement early detection, early reporting, early isolation and early treatment to avoid expanding the front.

16, intensify the rectification of "one size fits all" and layer-by-layer overweight problems. Local party committees and governments should implement territorial responsibilities and strictly implement the unified national prevention and control policies. It is strictly forbidden to suspend classes, suspend classes, stop production, block traffic without approval, take "silent" management without authorization, block control without authorization, unseal for a long time, and stop clinic without authorization. Increase notification and public exposure.

If serious consequences are caused, the responsibility shall be seriously investigated according to the law and regulations. Give full play to the role of special classes at all levels to rectify overweight problems, collect and transfer reporting clues efficiently, and urge local authorities to rectify in time. Health and Wellness Commission, CDC, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Transport and other competent departments of various industries have strengthened supervision and guidance on the industry system, increased the exposure of typical cases, and effectively played a deterrent role.

17. strengthen the service guarantee for people who are blocked and isolated. All localities should set up special classes for the protection of living materials, formulate and improve the market supply of daily necessities, closed community distribution, regional joint supply and other plans in a timely manner, and do a good job in the reserve of important livelihood commodities. Comprehensively sort out the basic information of the resident population in the community, and master the situation of key personnel such as empty nesters, elderly people living alone, children in distress, pregnant women and patients with basic diseases.

Establish a list of key personnel and a list of requirements during the epidemic. Optimize the terminal distribution in closed areas, clarify the special strength of living materials supply, draw a fixed receiving point in the community, and get through the "last meter" of distribution. Guide communities to establish direct hotlines with medical institutions and pharmacies. And provide a special car for the community to make a good service connection.

Strictly implement the first diagnosis responsibility system and emergency rescue system, and do not shirk and refuse diagnosis for any reason to ensure the treatment and medication needs of residents. Do a good job in psychological counseling of isolated and controlled people, increase care and help for special groups such as the elderly, the weak, the sick and the disabled, and solve the practical difficulties of the masses.

18, optimize the prevention and control measures of epidemic situation on campus. Improve the coordination mechanism between schools and places, strengthen the emergency support of campus epidemic situation through joint prevention and control, give priority to the work of campus transshipment isolation, nucleic acid detection, flow tracking, environmental disinfection, and living materials support, improve the emergency response capacity of schools, and support schools to quickly respond to the epidemic situation.

Schools around the country should strictly implement the prevention and control measures of the state and education departments, resolutely implement the requirements of scientific and accurate prevention and control, and must not increase control. The Ministry of Education and the education departments of provinces, prefectures and cities took the lead in setting up special classes to investigate the problems such as arbitrary closure of the campus, long closure time, long offline teaching time and inadequate living security.

Outstanding problems such as inconsistent management and control requirements of teachers and students' families and urge rectification, and rectify problems such as poor prevention and control and excessive epidemic prevention. Education departments at all levels set up complaint platforms and hotlines to receive, forward and reply in time, establish a "complaint handling" mechanism, improve the feedback mechanism for rapid response and problem solving, and promptly promote the solution of urgent problems for teachers and students.

19. Implement prevention and control measures for enterprises and industrial parks. Local joint prevention and control mechanisms should set up special classes, find out the base of enterprises and industrial parks including private enterprises within their jurisdiction, and formulate epidemic prevention and control plans of "one enterprise, one policy" and "one park, one policy". Implement the main responsibility of epidemic prevention and control in enterprises and industrial parks, and establish a team from enterprise and park management to workshop.

The front-line staff of epidemic prevention and control shall be fully responsible, and the ledger of the whole link and process of epidemic prevention and control shall be refined. Strictly check the epidemic-related risks of returnees and confirm their health before returning to work. Strengthen the life, epidemic prevention and job preparation of employees in key positions and key processes, improve the management measures of third-party outsourcing personnel, and strictly manage the access of social personnel.

20, classified and orderly to do a good job in the rescue of stranded personnel. Where an epidemic occurs, it is necessary to define the risk area in a timely and accurate manner. Foreigners who are not in high-risk areas are allowed to leave after assessing the risks, avoiding detention and doing a good job in return protection. Where there are many stranded people, special solutions should be made to strengthen information communication and cooperation between the departure point and the destination.

Under the premise of effectively preventing the epidemic from spilling over, safety arrangements should be made, and transportation, civil aviation, national railways and other units should actively give transport capacity protection. The destination should enhance the awareness of the overall situation, not refuse to accept the return of the stranded personnel, and implement the prevention and control measures for the returned personnel as required to avoid the spillover of the epidemic and not increase the control.