Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Which countries celebrate the Spring Festival?

Which countries celebrate the Spring Festival?

Spring Festival is our traditional folk festival. Besides China, there are many countries in the world that have the custom of Spring Festival, mainly some Southeast Asian countries influenced by China culture, such as South Korea, North Korea, Japan, Viet Nam and Singapore. 1. Korean Spring Festival Our northeast neighbor Korea celebrates the Spring Festival. Korean Spring Festival is very similar to China, and it is also the most important festival. They are both called "New Year in China" and "Spring Festival travel rush Peak in China". Traffic jam in Spring Festival travel rush peak, traffic jam news, much like the peak in Spring Festival travel rush, China. Chinese New Year is also different from China. For example, some places in China eat jiaozi, and Koreans eat "rice cake slices of soup". For example, our Spring Festival couplets are written in black and white, and South Korea is written in black and white. Don't you think it's strange? But they are not surprised, but take it for granted.

Second, the Vietnamese Spring Festival Vietnamese Spring Festival is as important as China, and it is the most important festival in Vietnam. There are three legal holidays. If the Spring Festival in any country in the world is the same as that in China, then Viet Nam deserves it. In addition, zongzi, Spring Festival couplets and firecrackers have always been the most indispensable for the Vietnamese Spring Festival. This is the same as China.

3. Spring Festival in Japan The Spring Festival in Japan originated in China in history, and its importance and customs are almost the same as those in China. During the Spring Festival before the Meiji Restoration in Sui and Tang Dynasties, Japan sent Tang envoys to China, and Japan's political system, etiquette, customs and architectural style were all "China-like". Therefore, the calendar naturally uses the China lunar calendar, and the Spring Festival and the Lunar New Year have become the most important legal holidays in Japan. These China customs, such as "posting couplets, visiting fairs, giving lucky money and setting off firecrackers", are also copied from Japan.

Meiji reform

Japan has completely westernized and completely abolished the lunar calendar, which was completely adopted in the new calendar extended from the west. 1872 lunar calendar 65438+February 3, Japan abandoned the lunar calendar and began to implement the Gregorian calendar. This day was changed to Gregorian calendar 65438+ 10/month 1. Japan abolished the lunar calendar, and lunar festivals, including the Lunar New Year, disappeared. However, Japan did not completely cancel the Spring Festival, but changed the time to the first day of the new calendar every year. The Japanese Spring Festival suddenly shifted from the lunar calendar 1 month 1 day to the new calendar 1 month/day. Many people say that Japan will not celebrate the Spring Festival, but it is actually "right or wrong". Yes, it is. They didn't celebrate the Spring Festival we celebrated. Wrong, because they do celebrate the Spring Festival, also known as the Spring Festival, and they have many customs similar to ours in China and Vietnam. For example, they will also "clean up" before the new year, say goodbye to the old and welcome the new, and they will also have a reunion dinner (mustard tuber and wheat flour) on New Year's Eve. They also "stay at home" and wait for the New Year bell. They also pay New Year greetings to each other on the first day of the New Year.

Third, Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines and other countries celebrate the Spring Festival. Many countries make the Spring Festival a legal holiday. There are more than 20 countries and regions, many of which are mainly local Chinese or have a large Chinese population, but in fact, Chinese are celebrating the Spring Festival. This is different from China, Viet Nam, South Korea and North Korea. People in China regard the Spring Festival as the most important festival. For example, in Singapore, the main ethnic group is Chinese, and the Spring Festival is also a holiday and a public holiday. However, the government of this country does not regard the Spring Festival as the most important festival, so it is still very different from China. In other countries, out of respect for Chinese and political election factors, local laws also stipulate that there is a Spring Festival holiday, and even national leaders give speeches or condolences during the Lunar New Year. However, the Lunar New Year is not the most important legal and folk festival for all citizens.

Four. To sum up the countries that have celebrated the Spring Festival in the world, there are only four countries that really celebrate the Spring Festival like China: China, Viet Nam, North Korea and South Korea. Especially "Spring Festival travel rush" are Japanese and Singaporean. Other people who celebrate the Spring Festival are basically local Chinese who celebrate the Spring Festival.

1, which is different from our Spring Festival. Notification 1. The time is different: China Spring Festival is accurately calculated according to the lunar calendar, and in most cases it will come on the first day of the first lunar month, while foreign Spring Festival is generally calculated according to the Gregorian calendar, and it will come around 1 month 1 day every year.

2. Different activities: During the Spring Festival, China people will have dinner to commemorate their families, firecrackers, window decorations and couplets will be popular during this period, while foreigners usually hold various parties to celebrate the arrival of the Spring Festival.

3. Different meanings: The Spring Festival in China generally symbolizes family reunion, while the Spring Festival in foreign countries represents a new beginning. I hope that there will be positive changes in the future.