Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Statue of Liberty disassembled and boxed to send to the United States, how to load ah, are disassembled
Statue of Liberty disassembled and boxed to send to the United States, how to load ah, are disassembled
On Oct. 28, 1886, with ships' whistles blaring and fireworks going off in New York Harbor, President Grover Cleveland presented North America's, and perhaps the world's, most famous statue to the people of the United States in a 21-gun salute. From then on, passengers on ships entering New York Harbor could see the standing Statue of Liberty holding the Torch of Freedom. For the thousands of immigrants who came to America, Lady Liberty was a guarantee of freedom from the poverty and oppression of the Old World, and the Statue of Liberty became a symbol of America.
The Statue of Liberty was built in France, where it was officially handed over to the U.S. ambassador on July 4, 1884, as a gift from the French people to the American people. The statue was then disassembled and shipped to New York, where it was reassembled on a huge pedestal on Bedloe Island (now Liberty Island), which was built at U.S. expense.
U.S. architect Richard Morris Hunt designed the pedestal to be 47 meters high, and the statue itself was 46 meters high, thus raising the tip of the torch 93 meters above the ground. The statue weighs 229 metric tons, its waist is 10.6 meters wide, its mouth is 91 centimeters wide, and its right arm, which holds the torch aloft, is 12.8 meters long, with a single index finger measuring 2.4 meters. Goddess statue of the feet have a symbol of the overthrow of tyranny broken iron shackles, left hand holding a copy of the United States "Declaration of Independence", her crown symbolizes the freedom of the seven rays across the seven oceans and seven continents. A spiral staircase inside the statue of the goddess allows visitors to ascend to the head, the equivalent of climbing a 12-story building.
The Statue of Liberty has its roots in French politics, with Napoleon III taking the throne in 1865. A scholar by the name of Edouard de Laboulay and the people in his circle, who wanted to end the monarchy and create a new French **** and nation, conceived the idea of building a Statue of Liberty to express their approval of the great **** and nation across the Atlantic and to inspire mutual sympathy between the people of France and the people of the United States.
Frédéric-Auguste Bataudy, a young sculptor from Alsace, was encouraged by La Boulaye to consider designs for the project. Bataudy had always wanted to build a vast lighthouse of the goddess in the Suez Canal with a torch, embodying the light of progress that was emerging in Asia. He embarked on this new project with great enthusiasm. His Statue of Liberty was influenced by the famous painting "Liberty Guiding the People" by the painter Delagroix, and the face of the goddess reflected the grim countenance and demeanor of his own mother. ..... The sheer size of the statue and its exposure to the elements presented Battaudi and his engineers (a shrewd and capable Eiffel Tower builder named Alexandre Gustave Eiffel) with a tricky technical problem. Eiffel built an elaborate iron frame supported by a central support. The outer layer of the visible statue, only 2.4 millimeters thick, was attached to this flexible inner frame. Battaudi began by making a small, 1.2-meter-tall model statue, then three more, each larger than the previous one, until it was just the right size for the grandiose scale.
The base of the Statue of Liberty houses a museum on the history of immigration to the U.S. It opened in 1972. The first section describes the ancestors of American Indians, who drifted across the Atlantic from Asia to this unexplored continent. It then describes modern mass immigration. Through film and television, displays of models, photographic images, paintings, and costumes, informative materials are provided about each group that came to the New World, including the West Africans who came as slaves and were trafficked by ship, and the Irish, Italians, and Jews who immigrated in large numbers in the 19th century. Emma Lazarus drew inspiration from the Statue of Liberty for her famous poem "The New Colossus," which describes the goddess on the banks of the Golden Gate Bridge holding a torch to welcome the arrival of the huddled masses of commoners abandoned by the Old World.
Since 1892, boats of immigrants have been arriving at Ellis Island, next to Liberty Island, in front and behind. Germans, Irish, Italians, Slavs and Jews spoke their own languages, and the cacophony of voices and apprehensive anxiety mingled with hope and passion to create a heated atmosphere.At the beginning of the 20th century, the average number of just-arrived immigrants passing through the halls was 2,000 a day.At its peak in 1907, Ellis Island processed more than a million people into the land.In 1954, the Immigration Station closed. It is now being restored and will become a national monument.
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