What are the musical instruments blown

1, yuping xiao

Yu bottle xiao produced in yuping county of qiantong, is a precious product of xiao.

The shape, production and music is unique, enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, is a favorite and has the value of ornamental collection of crafts and fine musical instruments. "

The instrument has a reputation for its shape, production and music, and is well known both at home and abroad as a favorite craft instrument and an ornamental collector's item. It is a poem with mythological color circulating in the folklore.

The production of Yuping xiao began during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty (1573), and has a history of more than four hundred years. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Jade Screen xiao was used as a tribute, so it is also known as the "Tribute xiao".

2, Lusheng

Lusheng, for the southwest region of Miao, Yao, Dong and other ethnic reed instrument. Originated in the Central Plains, later introduced to minority areas, its predecessor for the yu. In the villages of ethnic minorities in Guizhou, it is known as the "hometown of reed-sheng" and "hometown of song and dance".

Lusheng is one of the ancient musical instruments that ethnic minorities are particularly fond of, and during festivals, they hold various kinds of colorful Lusheng meetings, blowing up the Lusheng and dancing to celebrate their own national festivals.

3, Paixiang

Paixiang, also known as the reed-sheng, is a single-reed gas sounding instrument of the Miao, Dong, water, Yao, Gelo and other ethnic groups. Anciently known as Lusha. Miao, Dong, water language are called terrier. The Miao language is also known as Ga Dou, Ga Jie, Ga Dong, Ga Zheng and so on. Dong language, also known as the terrier tour, terrier tour Ni, terrier labor, etc.. Yao language called Lou system.

Kemu language called Kain, Song Roller. Popular in Guizhou, Guangxi, Hunan, Yunnan, Sichuan and other provinces and regions.

Long history, diverse forms, bright, thick tone, rich in local characteristics, folk commonly used in the line sheng dance accompaniment and line sheng band ensemble. After the reform, it has been used in national bands, and it can be used as solo, repeated or ensemble, with rich expressive power.

4, Sax

Sax was invented by the Belgian Adolphe Sax (Antoine-Joseph Sax, 1814-1894) in 1840. Adolphe was a sharp instrument maker, specializing in blackwind and flute playing.

His original vision was for a bass instrument for the orchestra that was more flexible to play than the Ophicleide and adaptable to outdoor performances.

He combined and improved the mouthpiece of the bass clarinet with the body of the Ophicleide and named the new instrument after himself.

5, Qiang flute

Qiang flute is China's ancient single-reed gas sounding musical instruments, has a history of more than 2,000 years, popular in the north of Sichuan Aba Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, where the Qiang people live.

The Qiang flute has two tubes and several holes (five holes in the past, but now mostly six holes), and is made of oil bamboo grown in the local high mountains, with long bamboo joints and thin tubes, growing at an altitude of 3,500-4,000 meters above sea level.

The two tubes are twisted together with thread. The total length of the pipe is 13 to 19 centimeters, the diameter of the mouthpiece is about 2 centimeters, and the upper end of the pipe is equipped with a 4-centimeter-long bamboo mouthpiece. The front of the mouthpiece is flattened with a knife, and at the upper end, about 3 centimeters, a thin slice is cut with the knife to serve as a reed.

The Qiang flute is mainly used for solo performance, and there are more than ten ancient tunes, with a wide range of music content, mainly conveying the Qiang people's longing for the feelings of longing.