Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Introduction of processing methods of Pinellia ternata
Introduction of processing methods of Pinellia ternata
Processing method of Pinellia ternata 1 and Pinellia ternata
Take clean Pinellia ternata, separate the size, soak and bleach it, change the water 2-3 times a day until it bubbles (about 7 days), after changing the water, add alum (every 100kg of clean Pinellia ternata, add 8kg of alum) to dissolve it, soak it for another 7 days, wash it with clear water, take it out and put it in a stainless steel pot, add the remaining alum, and cook it with strong fire for about 3 days. Pinellia ternata 100kg, alum 12.5kg.
Pinellia ternata is oval, round or irregular. The section is light gray to grayish white, and grayish white dotted or short-line vascular bundles can be seen. Brittle, easily broken, with slightly horny section. Slight breathing, slightly astringent taste, slightly numb tongue feeling.
2. Jiang Banxia
Take clean Pinellia ternata, separate the size, soak and bleach, change the water 2-3 times a day until it bubbles (about 7 days), add alum (4kg alum per 100kg clean Pinellia ternata) to dissolve, soak for 3 days, discard the alum water, soak for 7 days, gently stir and change the water twice a day, and then add 4kg broken alum to dissolve. Add Jiang Shui (take 8kg fresh ginger slices, decoct in water twice, the first time is 2 hours, the second time is 1 hour, the decoctions are combined, and let cool) to Pinellia ternata, soak Jiang Shui alum for another 7 days, wash it with water, cut it open and feel it is not spicy, take it out and put it in a stainless steel pot, add the remaining alum and fresh ginger, and cook it for about 3 hours with strong fire and then slow fire. Pinellia tuber 100kg, alum 12.5kg, ginger 10kg.
Jiang Banxia is flaky, irregular granular or spherical. The surface is brown to tan. The cut surface is yellowish brown and often has horny luster. Hard and brittle. The breath is slightly fragrant, the taste is light, the tongue is slightly numb, and the chewing is slightly sticky.
3. Pinellia ternata
Wash Pinellia ternata, soak it in 10~ 12 days, gently stir to change water, twice a day, then soak it in alum water for 3 days, remove alum water, soak it in clear water for 2 days, and then soak it in licorice lime solution (take 20kg of licorice root, add water and decoct it twice, combine the decoctions, and pour it into the lime solution made of appropriate amount of water). For every 100kg of Pinellia ternata, 20kg of licorice, 2kg of alum and 30kg of quicklime are used.
According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, medicinal materials must be processed according to the different requirements of medical treatment, preparation and storage and the nature of medicinal materials to ensure the safety and effectiveness of medication.
The medicinal value of Pinellia ternata is to eliminate dampness and phlegm, reduce adverse reactions, stop vomiting, reduce swelling and dissipate stagnation. Treat cold drinks with damp phlegm, vomiting, nausea, cough with excessive phlegm, fullness of chest and diaphragm, phlegm syncope, headache, dizziness and insomnia. Externally eliminate carbuncle and swelling.
1, classic:? Mainly treat typhoid fever, cold and heat, strengthen the heart, lower the breath, sore throat, dizziness, chest tightness, cough, bowel sounds and antiperspirant. ?
2. "Don't record": Relieve phlegm-heat in chest and diaphragm, cough with upper breath, acute pain under the heart and nausea; Eliminate carbuncle, detumescence, abortion, treat flaccidity and yellow, and please face. Life makes people vomit, and familiarity makes people degenerate. ?
3. Theory of medicinal properties:? Eliminate phlegm, promote fluid production, stimulate appetite, strengthen spleen, stop vomiting, remove phlegm in chest, lower lung qi and stop coughing. Carbuncle and swelling can not be eliminated by newborn rubbing, but can remove tumor and gallbladder. Qi deficiency with phlegm, plus, use it. ?
4. Japanese herbs:? Treat vomiting, nausea, cholera, intestinal and abdominal cold and phlegm malaria. ?
The efficacy and function of Pinellia ternata 1 is used for cough with excessive phlegm.
Pinellia ternata is dry and has expectorant effect. Coughing phlegm is mainly caused by spleen failing to damp and phlegm retention. It is an important drug for the treatment of damp phlegm, and is suitable for phlegm-dampness stagnation, cough and adverse qi. It is often used with Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae and Poria. For cough due to excessive phlegm, it is often used with Fritillaria. Because of its mild nature, it can also be used to treat cold phlegm, so it should be used with white mustard seed and ginger. Because of its good expectorant ability, it can also treat heat phlegm and wind phlegm, and can be used with Fructus Trichosanthis and Scutellariae Radix to treat heat phlegm. For wind phlegm, it should be used equally with Arisaema.
2, used for chest fullness, chest pain, chest knot and other symptoms.
Pinellia ternata has the functions of dispersing pungent herbs, warming the channels, resolving phlegm and eliminating dampness, so it is used for phlegm blocking chest distress. It can be combined with Chenpi and Poria. If cold and heat are combined, it can be used with Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Coptidis Rhizoma and Zingiberis Rhizoma, which has the effects of removing bitterness, dispersing stagnation and reducing swelling (such as Banxia Xiexin Decoction). In addition, it is often used for chest pain, and it is combined with Fructus Trichosanthis and Bulbus Allii Macrostemi. For chest obstruction, it can be used equally with Fructus Trichosanthis and Rhizoma Coptidis.
3. Used for carbuncle, carbuncle, swelling and pain, plum blossom, etc.
Pinellia ternata can also resolve phlegm and dissipate stagnation, and can be used to treat swelling and pain caused by phlegm-dampness accumulation, or plum pit qi caused by phlegm-qi interaction. Can be used for treating swelling and pain and excessive phlegm, and can also be used in combination with seaweed, Radix Astragali and Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae. If gangrene does not fester, raw Pinellia tuber and raw Arisaema tuber can be mixed with vinegar for external application, which has the effect of dispersing stagnation and reducing swelling. It can be used for treating plum blossom gas, and can be used together with Magnolia officinalis and Perilla frutescens.
4, used for stomach gas, nausea and vomiting.
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