Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Is there a problem with these two construction sites?
Is there a problem with these two construction sites?
When making the general construction plan, first of all, you must carefully read the design data related to this project (especially construction site plan), read the topographic map of the problem where this project is located, know all the supporting facilities around this project, and even need to know the project planning of the area where this project is located.
2, inspect the actual construction site
After you are familiar with the information, do a field trip, which is not necessarily the latest. Therefore, the accuracy and rationality of the construction site plan can only be guaranteed by personal on-the-spot investigation, understanding the surrounding environment and traffic environment of the project, and understanding the temporary hydropower import and export and the location of the fence gate.
3, combined with the construction plan, construction progress
The construction site plan is a part of the construction organization design as well as the construction plan and schedule, so when making the construction site plan, it must be combined with the construction plan and schedule, and the construction site should be arranged reasonably according to the contents of the construction plan and schedule.
4. Reasonable arrangement of material processing plants and material storage areas.
Engineering construction will consume a lot of materials, such as steel, cement, stone and sand. Therefore, when arranging the plan of the construction site, arrange the material placement area and processing area reasonably according to the actual situation. For example, cement, gravel and sand should be put together and placed near the mixer to facilitate workers to make mortar or concrete.
5, reasonable arrangement of tower crane position
As mechanical lifting equipment, tower crane plays a very important role in engineering construction, especially in the construction of main structure. Generally, the location of tower crane should be reflected in the construction plan, so at this time, we should fully consider where the tower crane should be placed and let the tower crane cover the whole floor as much as possible, which will reduce the secondary handling of workers as much as possible and improve work efficiency.
6, reasonable arrangement of construction elevator position
In actual construction, in addition to tower cranes, derrick (material hoist) is generally used in multi-storey buildings, construction elevator (dual-purpose elevator for people and goods) is generally used in high-rise buildings, and painting is generally used in the masonry or decoration stage of secondary structure walls.
Therefore, when arranging the floor plan of the construction site, we should also arrange the location of the construction elevator reasonably, generally in the middle of the house, close to the mixer, so as to facilitate workers to transport materials up and down.
7. Reasonable arrangement of temporary construction roads
Temporary construction roads should also be reflected in the site plan, and now generally standardized sites will harden roads. Therefore, it is necessary to indicate the direction of the construction road in the plan, shorten the transportation distance of materials in the field as far as possible according to the actual situation, maximize the use of workers' working hours and reduce the secondary transportation distance.
8. Work area and living area should be separated.
In the floor plan, the location of the living area should be determined. It should be noted that the work area and living area must be separated, because the construction site is a bit dangerous, and there will be dangers if they are not separated, such as external factors such as falling objects.
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