Characteristics and customs of long summer solar terms

In the long summer, plows and rakes hang high. There is no rain in the long summer and no rice in Shantou. There is also a folk custom of weighing, because it is afraid of summer heat. After weighing myself on this day, I am not afraid of the heat in summer and will not lose weight, otherwise I will be troubled by illness. The following are the characteristics and customs of the long summer solar terms I brought to you for your reference!

Characteristics of solar terms in long summer

The characteristics of the long summer solar term are that everything grows in the peak season, the hot summer comes, thunderstorms increase, the temperature rises, sufficient light and suitable temperature, and abundant rain provide sufficient conditions for the robust growth of crops.

Generally speaking, it represents the farewell of spring and the beginning of summer. People are used to seeing this solar term as an important stage when the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat comes, thunderstorms increase and crops enter the peak season. At this time, the temperature difference between north and south in China is large, and the same area fluctuates frequently. The average temperature in most parts of the country is between 18 and 20℃. In addition, monsoon climate is the main feature. Summer is affected by the warm and humid air flow from the ocean, which is hot and humid, rainy and hot at the same time, which is beneficial to crop growth.

Long summer solar terms custom

The customs of the long summer solar terms include welcoming the summer ceremony, tasting new things, fighting eggs, weighing people, eating long summer eggs and drinking porridge.

1. Summer greeting ceremony: There is a custom of welcoming summer in the long summer, and the yang in the long summer is getting longer and longer, and everything grows sturdily with the rise of yang. In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer. On this day, people hold ceremonies to welcome summer.

2. Taste the new: there is a custom of tasting the new in the long summer, and there is a proverb in Suzhou, which refers to the newly matured cherries, plums and wheat. Wuxi has always had the custom of "tasting three flavors in summer", which is divided into three flavors: land, trees and water. Three kinds of fresh plants are broad bean, amaranth and cucumber (or one of them is yuanmai and garlic seedling); Three fresh trees are cherry, loquat and apricot (or plum and Toona sinensis); The three kinds of fresh water are marine fish, puffer fish and shad (or shad, yellow croaker, whitebait and silver carp).

3. Fighting eggs: There is a custom of fighting eggs in the long summer. The children put the boiled eggs in a net bag made of colored silk thread or wool and compete for them one by one. Those who break the battle will give up and eat the eggs, and the last one will be awarded the honor of "King of Eggs". Then why fight for eggs? Because there is a folk saying: "There is an egg hanging on the chest in long summer, and it is difficult for a villain to survive in summer." .

4. Calling people: There is a custom of calling people in the long summer. The scales will weigh the flowers and say auspicious words. Chang Xia said that people will bring good luck, and people also pray for God to bring them good luck.

5. Eat long summer eggs: There is a custom of eating long summer eggs in long summer. People think that eating eggs in long summer can strengthen the body. In the long summer, children are prone to abdominal distension, anorexia, fatigue and emaciation, especially in summer, children like to weave boiled eggs with colorful ropes and hang them on their chests. It is said that this can protect children from summer.

6. Drink porridge: According to historical records, people in ancient China formed the custom of eating porridge and hanging eggs. According to folklore, drinking long summer porridge on the day of long summer can ensure peace, disease-free and disaster-free for a year.

The significance of long summer solar terms

Long summer is one of the 24 solar terms. On May 5th or 6th every year, the solar term in the long summer is when the sun reaches 45 degrees of the yellow meridian. China has been accustomed to long summer as the day of long summer since ancient times. At this time, the yellow meridian of the sun is 45 degrees. Astronomically, Chang Xia said that bidding farewell to spring is the beginning of a summer. When the temperature rises obviously, the summer heat approaches, thunderstorms increase, and crops enter the peak season, people are used to treating long summer as an important solar term.

The word "summer" in "long summer" means "big", which means that the plants sown in spring have grown upright. At a deeper level, the 24 solar terms reflect the change of "Qi" in the four seasons, and the change of Qi is related to the change of natural rhythm. In the long summer, the yang is getting longer and longer, and everything grows sturdily with the rise of the yang. In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer. On this day of long summer, ancient people held ceremonies to welcome summer.

Articles on the characteristics and customs of long summer solar terms;

★ Introduction to the four traditional customs of Long Summer.

★ What are the solar terms customs in Changxia?

★ Introduction to the origin and customs of the long summer solar terms.

★ Introduction to the origin and customs of Long Summer.

★ The origin and customs of the legendary long summer solar terms.

★ Little knowledge about long summer in the twenty-four solar terms.

★ What are the climatic characteristics of long summer?

★ Long summer custom

★ About the custom of the long summer season

★ The origin and customs of the long summer in 2022