Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - How to treat cerebral hemorrhage?
How to treat cerebral hemorrhage?
Dehydration can reduce intracranial pressure, regulate blood pressure, prevent further bleeding and maintain life function. Prevention and treatment of complications can save lives and reduce mortality, disability and recurrence.
[drug therapy]
The treatment of reducing intracranial pressure of cerebral hemorrhage is mainly hypertonic dehydration drugs, such as mannitol or glycerol fructose, glycerol sodium chloride and so on. Pay attention to urine volume, blood potassium and heart and kidney function; Furosemide and albumin can be selected as appropriate. It is suggested that steroids should not be used as much as possible, because their side effects are great, and the effect of reducing intracranial pressure is not as good as hypertonic dehydration drugs. Pay attention to the balance of water and electrolyte when applying dehydration drugs.
[surgical treatment]
Surgical treatment mainly includes the following types: decompressive craniectomy, small bone window craniotomy hematoma removal, puncture hematoma aspiration, endoscopic hematoma removal, minimally invasive puncture hematoma removal and ventricular puncture drainage.
[Prognosis]
Taking drugs beneficial to tissue repair under the guidance of doctors, combined with hyperbaric oxygen, physical therapy and acupuncture treatment, can promote the recovery of brain function.
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