Will Vietnam become the next world factory? Why is it difficult for Vietnam to establish a sound industrial system?

Will Vietnam become the next world factory? Why is it difficult for Vietnam to establish a sound industrial system? Bian Xiao will analyze this problem for you today. The following is what Bian Xiao has compiled for you. Let's have a look.

There are many reasons, among which Vietnam's manufacturing industry is still dominated by traditional manufacturing industry with low mechanization rate. A large number of imported raw materials and various mechanical equipment are needed, and the low-end industries are seriously polluted. Vietnam still lacks sophisticated and high-tech industries. As a country with industrial transfer, many countries transfer low-end industries to Vietnam. For Vietnam, this is a road from low-end industries to high-end industries, but it takes time and cost.

The education level in Vietnam, that is, the average education level in Vietnam, is only the sixth grade of primary school. This is very low for an industrial country. Without education, it is impossible to develop industry. Developing high-end industries requires a group of high-tech talents with high knowledge reserves, which meets the needs of industrial countries. It is also the key to high-end industrial manufacturing. For Vietnam, only by improving the level of national education and discovering more talents can we lay the foundation for building an industrial power.

History and geopolitics of Vietnam. Historically, northern Vietnam has always been the territory of China. After its independence from China, it was occupied by French, Japanese and American troops. Although the country is unified, the economy has also increased. However, it is close to the powerful China and has an overwhelming scale advantage, which makes it have an inner anxiety, which is the first prerequisite for Vietnamese people to make any decision. Secondly, the geopolitics of Vietnam is also very bad. As far as Southeast Asia is concerned, Thailand and Myanmar should not be underestimated. Vietnam is surrounded by a group of powerful countries and it is difficult to become strong. The development of Vietnam in recent years actually depends on the United States and other western countries.

Investment in scientific research. Judging from a country's scientific research investment, it can also reflect a country's innovation ability. But by 20 19, Vietnam's investment in scientific research will only account for 0.44% of GDP. Compared with major countries, this is a small investment. Only by strengthening scientific research can we obtain more patents and establish a complete industrial system. At present, Vietnam not only has little investment in scientific research, but also has unreasonable industrial development. Of course, we should also consider Vietnam's economy. When the economy is weak, we can only develop low-end industries.

In addition, Vietnam is long and narrow in north and south, so it is difficult to concentrate all kinds of resources, and it is also difficult to establish a large-scale industrial system, let alone carry out higher-level industrial transfer. In addition, the contradiction between North and South Vietnam is difficult to reconcile, and riots occur from time to time. It is southerners who are closely related to the United States. In 20 18, southerners were pro-American, which led to riots in many places in Vietnam. As far as Vietnam's national conditions are concerned, it is difficult to eliminate this internal contradiction. Without internal peace, Vietnam's development heart is definitely different, and it is difficult for Vietnam to develop better.

To sum up, this is what Bian Xiao has brought you. Are you clear?