What is the flower language of gardenia?

Gardenia, also known as gardenia and gardenia, is an evergreen shrub of Gentianaceae and Gardenia, and likes a warm, humid and sunny environment. Do you know the flower language of gardenia? What is the meaning of the flower language of gardenia that I bring to you below? I hope you like it!

The flower language of gardenia

Gardenia flower language is-"strong and eternal love, waiting for a lifetime, our love" is a beautiful sustenance.

Decryption of gardenia love

You can see the white flowers of gardenia from spring to early summer. The elegant fragrance makes it impossible to ignore her existence.

Basic personality

You are like a pure white gardenia blooming in the dark, elegant and charming, with a strong femininity everywhere. You don't like being close to the masses, and you value your space. Although you also have a warm and cheerful side, it still makes people feel a little lonely. It's easy for you to hesitate or even get hurt because of a little thing. But you are the kind of person who faces setbacks bravely.

Love tendency

People who belong to gardenia have a clear distinction between good and evil. You don't care about each other's appearance or status, it's all about your feelings. As long as you like someone, your mind will always think about each other's every move, and everything else will be forgotten. At first glance, you are an open person, but you are quite conservative in love. You are not good at romance. The ideal object is a sincere and trustworthy boy, and then slowly cultivate feelings for each other. Your pure love cannot tolerate betrayal.

Beware of thorns

You always care about the opinions of friends around you, and an unintentional word from others may hurt you. Your excessive self-demand will only give yourself unnecessary pressure. Don't be too sensitive, please always keep a calm heart.

Flower divination

You are grateful and sincere to others. As long as others are a little good to you, you will thank them with your heart. This is because you have a pure heart and don't understand the sinister nature of people. Your sincerity makes you happy forever, and forgiving others makes you full of joy.

Flower proverb

Sometimes you have to show your likes and dislikes.

It also explains that the flower language of gardenia is "eternal love and agreement" Beautiful sustenance. The general idea is that this kind of flower begins to sprout in winter and will not bloom until summer solstice. The longer the bud stage, the longer the fragrance; The leaves of gardenia trees have remained green for many years in wind, frost, snow and rain. Therefore, although it seems to bloom inadvertently, it has also experienced long-term efforts and persistence. Perhaps the growth habit of gardenia is more in line with this flower language. Not only love, but also beautiful, tenacious and mellow life essence under the plain, lasting, warm and refined appearance.

Morphological characteristics of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis

limb

Gardenia is an evergreen shrub with a height of 1-3m. Dry gray and green branchlets have scaly hairs.

leaf

Gardenia leaves are opposite, leathery and papery, with at least 3 rounds and various shapes, usually oblong-lanceolate, obovate-oblong, obovate or oval, 3-25cm long and1.5-8cm wide. The tip is tapered, long and sharp or short and blunt, the base is wedge-shaped or short, and both sides are often hairless. 8- 15 pairs of lateral veins, convex downward and flat upward; Petiole length 0.2- 1 cm; Stipules membranous.

flower

Gardenia is fragrant, usually solitary at the top of the branch, and the pedicel is 3-5 mm long; Calyx tube is obconical or ovoid, 8-25mm long, with longitudinal edges, tubular calyx eaves, swollen, 5-8-lobed at the top, usually 6-lobed, lobes lanceolate or linear-lanceolate,10-30mm long and1-4mm wide, growing and persistent when bearing fruit; Corolla is white or milky yellow, with saucer-shaped feet and sparse throat. The crown tube is narrow, cylindrical, 3-5 cm long and 4-6 mm wide, with 5-8 cracks at the top, generally 6, and the lobes are widely spread, obovate or obovate oblong, 1.5-4 cm long and 0.6-2.8 cm wide. Filaments are extremely short, anthers are linear, long 1.5-2.2 cm, protruding; The style is stout, about 4.5 cm long, the stigma is spindle-shaped, protruding, 1- 1.5 cm long, 3-7 mm wide, and the ovary is about 3 mm in diameter, yellow and smooth.

Gardenia blooms from March to July.

fruit

Gardenia is ovoid, sub-spherical, ovoid or oblong, yellow or orange-red, with a length of1.5-7cm and a diameter of1.2-2cm, with 5-9 longitudinal wings, and the sepals at the top are 4cm long and 6mm wide. Seeds are numerous, flat, suborbicular, slightly angular, about 3.5 mm long and 3 mm wide.

The fruiting period of Gardenia jasminoides Ellis is from May to February of the following year.

Breeding mode of gardenia jasminoides Ellis

Gardenia can be propagated through sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. Generally, cuttage and layering are used for propagation, but it is rarely used. Generally, potted plants in the north are not easy to receive seeds.

sexual reproduction

Generally, mature fruits with full and deep red colors are selected and dried or dried as seeds. Before sowing, cut off the peel of seeds with scissors, dig out the seeds, rub them in hot water to remove floating seeds or impurities, then take out the sunken full seeds, spread them on bamboo mats, and put them in a ventilated place to dry excess water. Generally, sandy loam with deep, loose and fertile soil layer is selected for sowing, which can be planted in the corner of ridge or interplanted with leguminous plants. Before planting, plow the land 1 ~ 1.5 feet, remove the miscellaneous tree pockets, and press the width of 4 ~ 5 feet (if the soil is good, the distance can be larger, otherwise it will be smaller), and the border will be 6 inches high. Soil miscellaneous fertilizer, green manure or human and animal manure can be used as base fertilizer, for example, human manure can be applied per mu. Seeding furrows are opened in the border with a row spacing of 6-7 inches and a depth of about 65438 0 inches.

Gardenia can be planted in spring or autumn, usually in spring. Spring sowing is around the rain, and autumn sowing is around the autumnal equinox. Mix the seeds with fire ash, spread them evenly in the sowing ditch, then cover the flat sowing ditch with fine soil or fire soil, cover the grass and spray water, and keep the soil moist frequently to facilitate the emergence of seedlings, and use 4-6 kilograms of seeds per mu. Pay attention to weeding in time after emergence, weeding frequently at seedling stage, and be careful not to damage the root system of seedlings. After weeding, it is necessary to chase human excrement and urine, and it will take one year to transplant seedlings. If the transportation is far away, it is advisable to use yellow mud to fluidize the roots, cover with grass to keep moisture, plant one plant in each hole, cover with soil, compact and spray water. After planting, weeding and topdressing can be done once a year in spring and summer, and human and animal manure, manure, compost and cake fertilizer can be applied. Before flowering in summer, it is best to apply fertilizer with more phosphorus and potassium content, and fertilization is generally carried out after weeding and loosening the soil.

asexual reproduction

Cutting method

It can be divided into spring insertion and autumn insertion. Spring sowing in the middle and late February; Transplanting in autumn is carried out from late September to late June 10, with a slight difference between north and south, but the survival rate is the highest between summer and autumn. Select healthy 2-3-year-old branches for cutting, cut off 10 ~ 12 cm, and cut off the lower leaves. You can keep the top two leaves and cut off half. First soak them in vitamin B 12 injection, and then insert them obliquely on the bed, leaving only a section on it, paying attention to shading and maintaining a certain humidity.

Generally, it can take root in 1 month, and it takes about 15 days at 80% relative humidity and 20 ~ 24℃. If it is soaked in 20× 10-6 ~ 50× 10-6 indolebutyric acid for 24 hours, the effect will be better. Rooted seedlings can be transplanted or planted in pots when they begin to grow, and can bloom after 2 years. In the south, there is also a method of water-inserting propagation, that is, inserting cuttings on a disc made of reed stalks, floating it on the water, letting the lower part take root in the water, and then transplanting and cultivating it.