Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - I'm 12 years old, which big brother knows kung fu, can you teach me one or two moves, it's ok if I can beat those who are about my age, why do I need to learn kung fu? read more
I'm 12 years old, which big brother knows kung fu, can you teach me one or two moves, it's ok if I can beat those who are about my age, why do I need to learn kung fu? read more
Takedown: one of the Chinese boxing, which is characterized by the use of no weapons, only the use of a variety of hand-to-hand combat techniques, the use of human joints, acupuncture points and vital parts of the weak points, so that the other party's body localized to produce severe pain and tied hands.
Introduction
Takedown is evolved from the national martial arts techniques, that is, what we call "split tendon wrong bone hand", in the traditional martial arts in each school of martial arts will be wrestling techniques, but these techniques are divided into taijiquan takedown hand and shaolin wushu takedown hand two major parts. Taijiquan takedowns mainly include Chen's Taijiquan 32 Road Takedowns, while Yang's Taijiquan is a combination of Taijiquan Mind Methods and takedowns, pointing and other techniques. In Shaolin Wushu, there is a kind of kung fu called "Tangled Silk Takedown Hand" in the early days. There are 72 ways of grappling hands, 32 ways of small grappling hands, and 108 ways of grappling hands. Its system includes kicking the crotch and skimming the arm, sidestep, carry the wrist, small wrapping, big wrapping, end lamp, pulling the sheep, coiled leg, rolling the wrist, broken arm and so on, due to the grappling of the strong type of combat has been integrated into our country's military and police fighting system.
Characteristics of style
It is to control the joints as a means to capture the opponent as the goal, without harming the opponent to achieve capture as a superior skill, fully embodies the Chinese martial arts "skillful to fight the clumsy, soft to overcome the rigid" characteristics.
History
Formed in the heyday of martial arts. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, grappling was popular for a while, and Qi Jiguang, a famous martial artist, wrote in his book "Jixing Xinshu. The famous martial arts general Qi Jiguang in the "Jixingxinshu. Boxing Jing", "Eagle Claw King's take" will have praise.
Movement
One of the Chinese boxing. It is a specialized technique of capturing and releasing, controlling and counter-controlling by using moves such as diao, take, lock, buckle, wrench, point, entangle, cut, twist, thwart, rotate, roll, seal, and close, etc. There are more techniques. There are more techniques of grappling, according to the characteristics of joint activities and application of techniques, the following 17 basic techniques are commonly used: (1) Take. Grip and pinch the other limb joints, so that its internal rotation and external rotation, known as the internal and external take. (2) Wrap. Grasp the distal end of the other limb with both hands, so that the joints twisted, there are small and large entanglement of points. (3) Back. The other limb anti-joint back shoulder back , make it overstretched, such as back shoulder, elbow, waist. (4) Roll. Excessive flexion of the joints, such as rolled elbow, rolled wrist, rolled finger. (5) Press. To press downward with force so as to hyperextend a joint limb, as in wrist pressing, shoulder pinning, elbow pinning, and leg pressing. (6) Spreading. To make the joints hyperextend, such as spreading the arms, spreading the fingers. (7) Stomp. Stomping and kicking the opponent's leg, causing the joint to turn inward excessively, such as stomping the calf. (8) Embrace. To embrace the opponent's limbs with both hands, so that the opponent's limbs cannot move, such as embracing the legs, arms, waist, etc. (9) Turn. To make the jointed limb excessively twisted, e.g., wrong neck, turning arm. (10) Lock . To make the movable part of the movement obstructed and rotate immovably, such as locking the throat, locking the shoulder, etc. (11) Separation . Applying force to separate the normal parts of a joint, e.g., splitting fingers. (12) Grasp. Grasp the opponent's vital parts, so that they can not move. (13) Push. To move the joints of the limbs away from the center of gravity of the body, such as bracing the jaws, pushing the neck, and pushing the ears. (14) Moving. To make the joints spread excessively, such as moving the head and legs. (15) Gouge. Deeply pinching the five senses or vital points with the fingers, such as picking the eyes, picking the nose, picking the cheeks, pinching the shoulders, digging the sea. (16) Tuo. Holding one end of the limb tightly, and exerting upward force on the opposite joint, such as resting on the elbow. (17) Point. Attacking the acupoints, such as pointing the dead point, pointing the dumb point, pointing the dizzy point, etc. Takedown 1
Practice and actual combat
As the takedown is a response to the enemy capture technique. Often with other methods of combating the enemy side joints, tendons and bones, so that they lose the ability to resist and capture, such as kicking the crotch and arm, satchel, with the wrist, small wrapping, big wrapping, end lamp, pulling the sheep, coiled leg, rolled wrists, broken arms and so on. In fact, the art of grappling also includes the method of liberation.
Five tips
1. Bold Ancient people say, "Bold people high art, high art is even greater", is an important practical experience. The so-called "bold" refers to the courage to kill the enemy. Boldness is based on infinite loyalty to the people's cause, hatred of the enemy, full of confidence in the battle to win. Usually training for the battle, and therefore can bring a strong concept of the enemy, in the spirit of fear of pain, fear of death, strict requirements, practiced a kill the enemy to win the hard work. The use of the enemy in the face of the pure, can show the courage and tenacity, resourcefulness and flexibility of the fighting style. Dare to fight the enemy to the death. 2. force male body strong. The force is strong. The force is male, which is a necessary condition for learning and using grappling techniques, and is the material basis for winning the battle. As the saying goes: "To be poisonous and ruthless, strength for this. Hundreds of skillful and capable, no power is not real." That is to say, force is the element of martial arts. If a person has no power to bind chicken, how can we defeat the enemy and save ourselves in a tense and intense fight to the death? So the body is good, the strength of the male, the work of the thick people, the fastest grasp of the grappling techniques and strategies, tactics, the battlefield should be comfortable with the enemy, can skillfully use the avoidance of the real to hit the virtual, the virtual and real, to soften the rigid, rigid-flexible and other methods, will be the enemy's attack on the introduction of the fierce fall empty. Kung Fu Hung, should also know how to save energy, learn to look at the force: that is, know the size of the force, the focus of the part; understand the force: that is, to know the force of the rigid and flexible, virtual and real, change; borrowing power: that is, borrowing the power of others to hit others, such as making the force of four or two thousand jin; to make the skillful force: that is, I use the sticking, connecting, sheer, with the, entangled in the enemy's hand, the opportunity to actually hair, so that you can take the initiative in the exchange of hand-to-hand in all places. 3. Accuracy As the saying goes, "Kicking and hitting is not allowed, as if jumping into a well." Because a variety of capture and release method, not only the technology is very complex, the specifications are very strict, and in the use of must be fine and accurate. Its movement has a square, its use has a method, so that the law must be accurate, otherwise the consequences are unimaginable. Grappling art to strive for the opposite side of the joints to exceed their physiological limits, pointing to focus the whole body's strength in a click on its vitals, the law to force to fully embodies the "hand to grapple" function. Takedown 2
4. Fast and the enemy duel very much emphasizes the "fist like a meteor eye is electric", "reach out and capture the fast hit slow". Takedown is the art of defense against the enemy. Therefore, the fast grappling and release, can make their own initiative and flexibility, can be a fast system of a hundred slow, can win in the fast time to win. Fast this can capture the opportunity to attack the enemy. Fast can seek the enemy's weakness, to wait for the enemy, change the method of warfare, give full play to their own strengths. Of course, fast should be built on the basis of accuracy. Fast and slow are complementary to each other, so the requirements of the fast in the pursuit of accuracy, fast in the pursuit of stability, fast in the pursuit of life, fast in the pursuit of skill. To wait for the opportunity to move, depending on the person, can not be a hundred a method, a thousand uniform. To fast in the stunt in the general action. Tactically: "He does not move, I do not move" to wait for labor, to the static brake: "If he moves, I first to", in order to pre-emptive or pre-emptive. 5. vicious Grappling itself is to reverse side of the joints, acupuncture points, asphyxiation, broken bones as the goal, and therefore the enemy must be ruthless, or will be captured by the enemy. Vicious means no mercy to the enemy, only to check the enemy to death, and then to save themselves. And the means of venomous, refers to the use of close to the body of the enemy, attacking its vitals; paste the enemy limbs and head and body tight, in order to prevent it from slipping away; or maximize the tension of the enemy's joints, so that the spinning and folding.
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Police grappling is generally still relatively used, the other schools of thought do not have to care.
But to be able to combat the focus of the real or someone real battle, will be used in real people, this is not easy, because of personal size and height differences and similarities, out of the angle of the force is a corresponding change, you have to experience.
Your own serious look at it, this video teach very detailed. The video is very detailed, and the movements are basically the same as those in the army.
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