Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Loquat tree fruit harvesting, what are the harvesting techniques?
Loquat tree fruit harvesting, what are the harvesting techniques?
Facility cultivation of loquat tree: loquat is a key fresh fruit in southern China.
One of its fruit nutritious, flowers, fruits, leaves, roots can be used as medicine, cultivation is very easy, fast growth and development; the second international loquat, to the largest number of planting in China, in addition to a small amount of planting in Japan, other countries are very little planted.
Therefore, loquat tree fruits and canned loquat fruits with red bean sugar water, in both domestic and international sales market are more popular. In our country from the 20th century 80 era to the present, loquat planting total area of rapid development trend. Many poor areas are rich because of loquat planting business. Many growers also planted loquat and made a fortune.
But, due to the loquat tree picking season is short; fruit and not resistant to storage. Therefore, the sales market in addition to canned loquat fruit with red bean sugar water can be a long-term supply; fruit in the past picking season can not be traced. If the loquat according to the facility cultivation, so that the fruit can be perfected in advance or delayed time picking. This is also the people's standard of living to improve the requirements of the industry market; but also so that growers can get a higher economic returns to get rich near the road.
In fact, loquat is one of the peach tree facility cultivation easier to complete the green plant. As loquat bud differentiation gradual stage similar to many peach trees; however, many peach trees are gradual bud differentiation in the fall and winter, to the spring to flower, after 8 to 9 months, a longer period of time. Loquats, on the other hand, gradually differentiate their buds in the fall and winter, and after only 2 to 3 months, they produce buds and flowers.
And the loquat tree's early flowering, from mid to late September gradually, there will be flowering. Until the following year in mid to late February, loquat can be successively flowering and fruiting. All the flowering period is long, hanging fruit. Therefore, loquat facility cultivation, do not have to promote flowers and fruits. Only moderate cover, attentive management methods, mature early harvest can be successful, obvious economic benefits can be obtained.
In recent years, as loquat or a peach tree with high economic returns. Such as Huangyan, Taizhou, Zhejiang, the general quality of the loquat fruit, the price per kilogram for 3 to 5 yuan; and single fruit weight of more than 50 grams, colorful, but also the sugar of the high quality fruit, the price per kilogram of more than 14 yuan. If the loquat according to the facility cultivation,
so that the fruit ripening from mid-to-late April to mid-to-late May to mid-to-late February to mid-to-late March, the price per kilogram of fruit to 30 to 44 yuan. Because there is a higher economic returns, therefore attracting some growers in Fujian and Zhejiang provinces, to engage in loquat facility cultivation.
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