What is the population of Lianshan County, Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province?

Population: about 1 1 ten thousand people.

Population density: 87 persons/km2.

Jinzishan original ecology recreation resort

Jinzishan original ecology recreation resort

Jinzishan original ecology recreation resort

Jinzishan original ecology recreation resort

Jinzishan original ecology recreation resort

Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County is located in the southwest foot of Nanling Mountains and the northwest corner of Guangdong Province. Jianghua County, Hunan Province in the north, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and counties in the west, Huaiji County in the south and Liannan Yao Autonomous County in the east. Total area 1264 km2. The total population is 1 10000 (2003).

Jitian Town, where the county people's government is located, with postal code of 5 13200. Administrative division code: 44 1825. Area code: 0763. Pinyin: Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County.

geographical environment

The real name is Lianshan. Also known as Jiuzhaigou in Guangdong Province, it is located in the northwest of Guangdong Province. Founded in 506 AD, it has exceeded 1490. Lianshan County was once called Guangde, Guangze and Chengshan in history, and was officially named Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County in 1962.

With a total area of 1.265 square kilometers, Lianshan is a mountainous county with nine mountains, half water and half fields. She is adjacent to Jianghua County, Hunan Province in the north and Hezhou City, Guangxi Province in the west, which can be described as "one water flows through three rivers and touches three provinces with one foot". There are many mountains and peaks in the county, with an altitude of 1000 meters or more. The highest elevation of Wushan Mountain is 1659.3 meters, which is called "Guangdong Lingnan Roof".

Lianshan County has 15 towns (fields), and120,000 people of Zhuang, Yao and Han nationalities have settled here. It is the only county in Guangdong where Zhuang people live in compact communities. They all have their own national languages and colorful living customs. Such as "Three Steps to Go Out" to find love and tell your heart; The quaint and peculiar Zhuang wedding; Lively and changeable bamboo pole dance and board shoe dance; A lively and spectacular "fire lion"; The strong girls in March 3 are even more amorous and exciting.

Even if it is a mountain, go out and see the mountain and the forest. Mountains, green and dripping; The water flows like jade. There are both Yu Xiu in Jiuzhaigou and the primitive wildness in Xishuangbanna.

Daxushan: the mountain road is continuous and the waterfalls are in groups; Water is like a screen, and the lake is like green silk. The wild banana forest is full of wild interest, and the old bamboo Gu Teng is vigorous and tenacious. In the dense forest on both sides of the border between Guangdong and Guangxi, bamboo forests are hidden in the diaojiao building of Zhuang and Yao villages, and sweet and indirect folk songs float from time to time in the forest. There are more sands in Jinshazhou of Shangji River.

No place in Lianshan has been polluted, so the taste of local native products is as pure as ever. Shatian pomelo, also known as honey pomelo, won the national gold medal; Honey, collected from nature, is sweet but not greasy; Ginger, ginger taste pure, meat residue-free. There are ginkgo, mushrooms, bamboo shoots, yam and various wild vegetables, sweet potatoes and taro. They kept the original flavor of vegetables and fruits in the unpolluted mountains and wild ridges.

administrative division

As of June 5438+February 3, 20051,Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County has seven towns (Jitian, Taibao, Tang Fu, Yonghe, Hedong, Shangshuai and Xiaosanjiang).

Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County governs 5 towns and 7 townships: Jitian Town, Little sanjiang town Town, He Yong Town, Tang Fu Town, Taibao Town, Shangshuai Township, Yongfeng Township, Jiatian Township, Shangcao Township, Dafu Township, Hedong Township and Sanshui Township. (Others: Dawei Forest Farm, Hedong Forest Farm and Lianshan Forest Farm (provincial level))

In 2000, Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County governed 12 towns. The total population is 99,070. Population of each town: He Yong Town 12379 Dafu Town 4573 Shangcao Town 469 1 Sanshui Town 288 1 Yoshida Town 22827 Taibao Town1444 Hedong Town 6749 Yongfeng Town 6340 Tang Fu. Unit: person)

In 2002, Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County administered 12 towns (Jitian Taibao Tang Fu Yonghe Hedong Jiatian Yongfeng Shangshuai No.3 aquatic plants and three rivers), 72 village committees and 1 neighborhood committee.

In 2004, Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County was merged from 12 towns into seven towns: Jitian, Taibao, Tang Fu, Yonghe, Hedong, Shangshuai and Xiaosanjiang.

The development of history

Lianshan has a long history, 1500 years ago.

In ancient times, it was Jingzhou City, Gong Yu. Guangde County was established in Tian Jian, Liang Wudi in the Southern Dynasty (506), and it was renamed Guangze County in Huang Kai in the Sui Dynasty (590). In the first year of Renshou (60 1), it was renamed Lianshan County for avoiding Prince Yang Guang, and in the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), it was renamed Lianshan County.

In the eighteenth year of Shaoxing (1 148), it was renamed Chengshan County; At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it was renamed Lianshan County; In the twenty-first year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (18 16), it was the Suiyuan Zhili Guild Hall in Lianshan County; In the first year of the Republic of China, it was renamed Lianshan County (19 12).

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Liannan Yao Autonomous Region was established as the administrative office of northern Guangdong in 1953, Lianshan County as the administrative office of northern Guangdong in 1954, Yang Lian Autonomous County in 1958, and Lianzhou Autonomous County in 19 1 year.

Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County was formally established on1September 26th, 962, and now it is under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan County People's Government and lives in Jitian Town. [3]

National custom

In traditional festivals such as Spring Festival and Lantern Festival, there are many local ethnic characteristics, such as "dressing up for the ancients", "singing late", "dancing dragons", "dancing wooden cats", "longevity gongs and tortoises and cranes", "dancing spring cows", "playing gongs in the New Year", "dancing dragon lanterns", "dancing dragons" and "sitting in karaoke bars". The Spring Festival is the biggest festival of the year. During the first to fifteenth day of the first month, Zhuang people visit relatives and friends during the day and hold cultural activities at night. There was a "singing night", where men and women took their positions, sang and drummed around the fire and walked around the village.

On the fifteenth day of the first month of the Lantern Festival every year, there are "fire lions" activities in all towns and villages. In the deafening firecrackers, lion dancers took turns to go into battle, and the scene was spectacular.

February 2nd is the ploughing festival of Zhuang nationality, and every household cooks soup for the festival, which indicates a good weather and a good harvest in the coming year. Zhuang parents wear hemp fiber and Dai Li hat, roll up their trouser legs, bare feet and carry a bowl of soup, wishing the fields "a calm and fruitful year round". In this festival, tourists usually eat something and don't stay overnight. It means staying in a hotel, and the crops on the mountain will be ruined by animals. Yao people take rice cakes to the ground and put them on bamboo poles for birds to eat, hoping that birds will not eat the seeds in the field when sowing in spring.

April 8th, which was called "Longhuahui" in ancient times, is a grand festival of Zhuang people. On this day, Ye Feng branches were planted at the banker's door and in the cowshed, and the cows were exempted from service. The banquet was very lively. And the yellow and black glutinous rice is cooked and fed to the yellow and buffalo respectively, and people also catch it. If there is a sick child at home, take him to the cowshed to eat, so that the child can eat like a cow and grow fast and strong. Yao people, on the other hand, feed cows to make bazan and sweet wine, and don't treat them.

The fifth day of the fifth lunar month is the Dragon Boat Festival, but the Yao people who cross the mountains and valleys are not called the Dragon Boat Festival, but the Yao Festival. On this day, Yao Bao not only killed chickens and ducks, but also ate zongzi and hung kudzu vine at the gate to ward off evil spirits.

The seventh day of July every year is a traditional festival of the Zhuang nationality in Lianshan. On this festival, Zhuang family members don't invite guests to add vegetables, but go swimming and bathing in the river. Legend has it that on this day, the milky way water in the sky meets the river water on earth, and all the rivers flow with holy water, which is very beneficial to mankind. After bathing, people can diminish inflammation, detoxify, drive away evil spirits, moisturize the skin, make them beautiful, avoid prickly heat, get less sick and live longer. On this day, Zhuang girls and young women are used to jumping into the river at noon to wash their hair, take a bath and play with their hands and water. According to legend, water is taken as vinegar on this day, and the vinegar smells lasting, so it is called "July fragrance" (also known as "Dragon Festival"). On September 23rd, 2006, the first Zhuang Jia "July Fragrance" Water Festival was successfully held in Guangdong (Lianshan).

On September 9, the Zhuang people called the Fire Prohibition Festival and held the activity of "Sending the Fire God". On this day, farmers bundle straw or thatch into huts in the wilderness. In the evening, families hold torches to burn their houses together, and then "shout" home in the dark, meaning to send Vulcan to heaven and avoid fire.

In addition to the above-mentioned large-scale festivals, at the annual flavor festival on June 6, Zhuang people will wrap up two or three kilograms of Ai Qing Brown and go to Tiantou to worship the gods. In the Zhuang language, it is called "Bai Jiu Na", praying for the God of Tiantou to bless the harvest. July 14 is the visiting relatives festival of Zhuang people, August 15 is the Mid-Autumn Festival, and 10/6 is the Yao Opera Hall Festival. [4]

tourist resources

There are not only rich ethnic customs in the territory, but also very beautiful natural scenery. Lianshan is connected to Jianghua Yao Autonomous County in Hunan Province in the north, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and counties in the west, Liannan Yao Autonomous County in the east and Huaiji County in the south. Located at the junction of Guangdong, Hunan and Guangxi provinces, Lianshan is the source of Xijiang, Beijiang and Tuojiang rivers, which can be described as "the boundary of the three provinces and the source of the three rivers". In Lianshan, you can "smell the fragrant pepper, visit the landscape of Guilin and enjoy the Guangdong rhyme".

"Lianshan" has always been famous for its mountains, winning with water and being famous for its fog. Known as "Shenxian Cave" and "Peach Blossom Cave". The county covers an area of 1.265 square kilometers, with mountains accounting for about 90%. Known as "nine mountains, half water and half fields". People in the mountains are singing folk songs, walking along mountain roads, drawing mountain maps and pinning their hopes on the mountains. Now this mountain is the hometown of ginger and the county of dense pomelo in Guangdong. Standing on the top of Furong Mountain at the junction of Guangdong, Hunan and Guangxi provinces (regions), you can step on the three provinces, absorb their aura and enjoy the scenery of the border cities of the three provinces. The Daxushan Waterfall Scenic Spot, Yingyangguan Scenic Spot, the beautiful Guangdong-Guangxi River, the quaint and quiet Fu Lin Garden, the gold rush tour integrating hydrophilic fitness and the meteorological wonder "Maotian Yunhai" will make tourists linger. [2]

economic conditions

In 2005, the county's gross domestic product reached 708 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 246 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 373 million yuan, the county's total fiscal revenue was 55.38 million yuan, the county-level general budget revenue was 24.6 million yuan, the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 1.5 1.39 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents was 2750 yuan.

agricultural development

In 2005, new progress was made in agricultural production, and rice planting was basically high-quality. It has built a production base of special agricultural products such as fruit, ginger, yam and organic rice, and three leading agricultural enterprises such as lean pig, fruit and goat.

industrial development

With the rapid development of resource-based industries, by the end of 2005, a resource-based industrial system focusing on electric power, cement, minerals, forest products chemicals and food processing was initially established.

infrastructure

The infrastructure is improving day by day, and the highway mileage of the county is 653.4 kilometers. Expressway, which is under construction, will pass through the territory, and the county has initially formed a highway transportation system extending in all directions.

Convenient communication, post and telecommunications, urban and rural integration. [ 1]

Lianshan specialty

Hu Aishan

lotus root

Lianshan wild ganoderma lucidum

Organic rice

Lianshan dried bamboo shoots

Lian shan Bai Hua dong mi

Dihenuo

Lianshan Taibao Ginkgo biloba

Meat ginger

Pomelo

_ Jiang Wuzong Goose

In April of 20021year, Lianshan County ranked 33rd in the list of the most beautiful villages in China 100.

From June 5438 to February 2020, the list of smog-free counties in China in 2020 was released, and Lianshan County ranked 17.

From June 5438 to October 2020, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment awarded Lianshan the title of the fourth batch of national demonstration cities and counties for ecological civilization construction.

In July 2020, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed Lianshan County as the national health township (county) in 2020.

In March 2020, Lianshan County was selected as the first batch of national bases for returning farmland to forests.