Chinese gardens essay 800

As the saying goes, "There is a paradise above and a Suzhou and a Hangzhou below". And I am lucky, because I live in Suzhou, Suzhou is most famous for its gardens.

Suzhou Garden in general, has three characteristics, one is the garden landscape imitation of nature: natural landscape as the theme, the use of artificial to imitate the natural scenery according to local conditions; the second is the garden focus on the elegant and quiet: garden landscape small see big, inside and outside of the borrowed scenery; the third is the construction of the garden to highlight the national style: the garden's ancient architecture with painting, calligraphy, poetry and other artistic techniques to synthesize them together, the scene in the poetry, poetry in the painting. Thirdly, the construction of the garden emphasizes the national style: the ancient architecture in the garden is synthesized by painting, calligraphy, poetry and other artistic methods, so that there is poetry in the scenery and there is painting in the poetry. Suzhou Garden is a typical representative of the classical gardens in southern China, the garden to the Humble Administrator's Garden, Canglang Pavilion, Lion Grove, Liouyuan for the famous, known as the four great ancient gardens of Suzhou.

The Humble Administrator's Garden is known as one of the four classical gardens in China, along with the Summer Palace in Beijing, the Summer Resort in Chengde, and the Liouyuan Garden in Suzhou. It is now a key cultural relics protection unit in China. The Humble Administrator's Garden is the "Crown of Suzhou Gardens", which is a private garden in the south of the Yangtze River. The first for the Tang Dynasty poet Lu Guimeng's residence, and later for the Ming Dynasty supervision of the royal historian Wang Xianchen reclusive residence, take the ancients to build a room planting trees, irrigation garden vegetables, which is also "the poor for the government" of the meaning of the word and the name. It was once part of the Chungwang Mansion of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. The Humble Administrator's Garden is dominated by the Canglang Pond, and the main buildings in the garden are surrounded by flowing water, which makes the garden look indifferent and clean. The whole garden hall, pavilion, Xuan are named after the lotus, sparse and natural, patchwork.

When the garden was first built, the scale was large, and there were a lot of scenes in the garden. In addition to the main house, there are more than 30 scenes in the East Garden (Guitian Garden) and the West Garden now. The Humble Administrator's Garden covers an area of more than 60 acres, with water as the main surface, and the buildings are mostly built alongside the water, and the whole garden is divided into three parts: the east, the middle, and the west. The eastern part of the garden is after the liberation, in the return to the field garden (East Garden) on the site of the re-expansion and become, there are mainly Lanxue Hall, Hibiscus Pavilion, Tianquan Pavilion, put the eyes of the Pavilion, Panicum incense Museum. In the middle of the center for the pool, rocks, trees, pavilions and other scenery; one of the Yuanxiang Hall is located in the middle of the garden, north and south of the door, east and west of all the windows, is a construction of the four sides of the hall, towering over the low level of the green stone pedestal. The front hall has a rockery, the back of the hall platform built by the water, Taipei Lake to the earth mountain divided into two small islands, the island built pavilions, and precisely with the hall into the opposite view; lush forests on the hill, there is snow incense Yunwei Pavilion, perched on top of the garden; along the lake planted willows, surrounded by plums, flowers bloom in winter and spring, the cold fragrance of the four overflowing. There is also the loquat garden east of the Yuanxiang Hall on the shore, the Serving Frost Pavilion on the island, and the Green Cherry Pavilion by the north wall, etc., all of which have their own unique features; the pavilions and the pavilions, surrounded by the corridors, are reflected in each other and respond to each other. The north side of the corridor, see the mountain building in the lotus pond, for the two-story low water pavilion, surrounded by water on three sides, one side of the rockery, in the quiet water backdrop produces a kind of mountain and water pavilion, and the quiet artistic effect of harmony. Most noteworthy is the small Canglang water courtyard southwest of the Yuanxiang Hall, is set up in the lake above the three water pavilions, the south side of the window is a quiet water court, you can quietly look through the pavilion and the green water in front of the south wall wall of the bamboo and stone; the north side of the pond can be swept through the lotus pond four pavilions, looking at the shadow of the lotus pond see the mountain building, a beautiful view.

I love Suzhou, but also love the gardens that decorate Suzhou!

I love Suzhou, and I love the gardens that decorate it even more!