What is the function of local government? What is the function of local government?

The function of local government refers to the role or responsibility of local government in national and local affairs.

Three functions of local government:

1, constructor;

2. Social security function;

3. Social development function.

Government function, also known as administrative function, refers to the responsibilities and functions that the administrative subject, as the law enforcement organ of state management, should undertake when managing the political, economic and social affairs of the country according to law. It embodies the basic content and direction of public administration activities and reflects the essence of public administration.

Government functions:

Political function

Political function, also known as ruling function, refers to the government's function of safeguarding the interests of the national ruling class externally, protecting national security internally and maintaining social order. The government of China has four main political functions:

① Military support function. That is, the functions of safeguarding national independence and sovereignty integrity, safeguarding national defense security and resisting foreign aggression.

② Diplomatic function. That is, through the government's diplomatic activities, we can promote normal political and economic exchanges between China and other countries in the world, establish good-neighborly and friendly relations, promote mutual benefit among countries, oppose power politics and safeguard world peace and equality.

③ Public security function. That is, the functions of maintaining social order within the country, suppressing activities of treason and endangering social security, safeguarding people's political rights and the safety of life and property, and safeguarding the dignity of the Constitution and laws.

④ The function of democratic political construction. That is, through government activities, it promotes the improvement of state power and the development of democratic politics.

economic functions

Economic function refers to the function of the government to manage social and economic life in order to develop the national economy. With the transformation of China's planned economy system to the socialist market economy system, the China government has three major economic functions:

① Macro control function. That is, the government indirectly and macroscopically regulates the operation of the whole national economy by formulating and applying fiscal, tax and monetary policies.

(2) Providing public goods and services. The government indirectly controls the whole national economy through government management, industrial policy formulation, planning guidance and employment planning. At the same time, we should give full play to the power of social intermediary organizations and enterprises and jointly undertake the task of providing public goods with the government.

③ Market supervision function. That is, the government manages and supervises enterprises and markets to ensure the smooth operation of the market, fair competition and fair trade, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises.

Cultural function

Cultural function refers to the government's management of cultural undertakings according to law to meet people's growing cultural life needs. Is to strengthen social owners.

Moral civilization is an important guarantee to promote the coordinated development of economy and society. The cultural functions of the China government are mainly divided into the following four categories:

(1) The function of developing science and technology means that the government strengthens macro-control of major scientific and technological work by formulating scientific and technological development strategies, completes scientific and technological planning and forecasting, and attaches importance to basic, high-tech and its industrialization research. General scientific and technological work is mainly driven by market mechanism.

② Give play to the educational function. In other words, the government will gradually form a new system combining government education with social education by formulating social education development strategies, optimizing the educational structure, and accelerating the reform of the educational system.

③ The function of developing cultural undertakings. That is, the government guides the healthy and prosperous development of literature and art, radio, film and television, press and publication, philosophy and social science research by formulating various policies and regulations.

④ Develop the function of healthy sports. That is, the government formulates various guidelines, policies and regulations to guide the development of health and sports in the whole society.

Formal social gathering

Social public service function refers to other functions that the government must undertake besides political, economic and cultural functions. The social functions of the government mainly include:

① Functions of regulating social distribution and organizing social security. In other words, in order to ensure social equity, narrow the regional development gap and personal income gap, the government uses various means to adjust social distribution and organize social security, thus improving the overall social welfare level and finally achieving * * * prosperity.

② The function of protecting ecological environment and natural resources. That is, the government restores, governs, supervises and controls the environmental deterioration and natural resources destruction caused by economic development, population expansion and other factors through various means, thus promoting the sustainable development of the economy.

③ The function of promoting the establishment of socialized service system. That is, the government promotes the continuous improvement of social self-management ability by formulating laws, regulations and policy support.

④ Improve the quality of the population and implement the function of family planning. Family planning is a basic national policy of China, and it is also a major event related to the long-term development of the country. Therefore, the government of China should strengthen the management of family planning, including the legal construction of family planning, formulate principles and policies, plan and organize scientific research on family planning, and strengthen publicity, consultation and technical services on family planning.