The story of Qingming Festival short 20 words

Introduction: Qingming Festival time is variable every year, but the time has been swaying around April 5, so you want to check the exact time of Qingming Festival, you can look at the point in time when the sun's yellow meridian 15 ° reached. Then,

According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, the consort of Duke Xian of Jin, Li Ji, in order to allow her son Xi Qi to succeed the throne, set up a poisonous plan to murder the crown prince Shen Sheng, who was forced to commit suicide. Shen Sheng's younger brother, Chong Er, went into exile in order to escape the disaster. While in exile, Chong Er suffered a lot of humiliation. Most of the ministers who followed him went their own way one after another. There were only a few loyal men left who followed him all the way. One of them was called Jie Zi Tui (介子推). Once, Chong Er passed out from hunger. In order to save Chong Er, Jie Zi Pui cut off a piece of meat from his thigh, cooked it over a fire and gave it to Chong Er to eat. Nineteen years later, Chong Er returned to his country and became the ruler of Jin, one of the famous Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period.

When Duke Wen of Jin came to power, he rewarded those who had suffered with him, but he forgot about Jie Zi Tui. Some people complained for Jie Zi Tui in front of Duke Wen of Jin. Duke Wen of Jin suddenly remembered the old story, the heart of shame, and immediately sent to ask mesoteric push on the court to be rewarded by the official. However, after several trips, Jie Zi Tui did not come. Duke Wen of Jin had to go in person. However, when Duke Wen came to Jie Zi Tui's house, he saw the door was closed. Jie Zi Tui didn't want to see him, and had already carried his mother to hide in Mian Mountain. Duke Wen of Jin then sent his imperial army up to Mianshan to search for him, but they did not find him. So, someone had an idea that it would be better to set fire to the mountain, lighting fires on three sides and leaving one side behind, so that when the fire started, Jie Zi Tui would come out by himself. Duke Wen of Jin ordered the fire to burn the mountain, but the fire burned for three days and three nights, after the fire was extinguished, did not see Kai Zi push out. Up the mountain to see, jiezi push mother and son holding a big charred willow tree has died. Duke Wen of Jin looked at the body of meson pushed to cry and worship for a while, and then buried the remains, found meson pushed the spine blocked a willow tree hole, the hole seems to have something. He took out a piece of his robe and inscribed it with a poem in blood:

Cutting out his flesh and serving his king, I wish my lord would always be clear.

It is better to be a ghost under the willow than to be an advisor to the king.

If you have me in your heart, you will always think of yourself when you remember me.

If I am not ashamed of myself in the nine springs, I will be diligent and clear in my administration.

Duke Wen of Jin hid the bloody book in his sleeve. Then he buried Jie Zi Tui and his mother under the charred willow tree. To honor Jie Zi Tui, Duke Wen of Jin ordered that Mian Shan be changed to "Jie Shan", built a shrine on the mountain, and designated the day the mountain was set on fire as the Cold Food Festival, telling the whole country to abstain from fireworks and to eat only cold food on that day every year.

When he left, he cut down a section of burnt willow wood and made a pair of wooden clogs in the palace, looking at them every day and sighing, "Woe is the foot." "This is said to have been the origin of the ancient term of respect used by subordinates for their superiors or peers.

The next year, the Duke of Jin led a group of ministers on a hike in plain clothes to pay homage and express their condolences. When he arrived at the grave, he saw the old willow tree come back to life, with thousands of green branches dancing in the wind. Duke Wen of Jin looked at the resurrected old willow tree and saw it as if he had seen Jie Zi Tui. He went to it respectfully, pinched a branch and wove a circle on his head. After the ceremony, the Duke of Jin gave the name "Qingming Willow" to the resurrected old willow tree, and designated this day as the Qingming Festival.

Short Stories of Qingming Festival

Story 1

Legend has it that one year during the Qingming Festival, Chen Taiping, a general of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was pursued by the Qing soldiers to a piece of farmland. At that time, a farmer disguised Chen Taiping as a farmer and plowed the land with himself. When the Qing soldiers failed to capture the man, they set up guard posts in nearby villages, checking everyone who entered and left the village to prevent anyone from bringing food to Chen Taiping to eat.

After returning home, the farmer accidentally fell on mugwort while pondering what to bring Chen Taiping to eat. At once, he had a plan. The farmer picked some mugwort and went home to wash and boil it, then kneaded the green mugwort juice into the glutinous rice flour to make a green-colored rice ball. Finally, the green-colored rice dumplings were placed in the green grass and mixed with the sentries checking at the entrance of the village.

Chen Taiping ate the green-colored rice dumplings and felt that they were fragrant, sticky and not sticky, very delicious. After dark, he bypassed the Qing sentry checkpoints and returned to the barracks. Later, Chen Taiping taught this way of eating to all the soldiers, and with that, the custom of eating green dumplings spread.

Story Two

Ching Ming is a traditional festival in China's folklore, and it became a legal holiday as early as the Tang Dynasty.

China's people have the traditional virtue of "thinking of the source of water". According to the "Dream Liang Records" records: in ancient times, every Qingming Festival day, no matter the dignitaries, or ordinary people, will go to the grave, sweep the tomb, ancestor worship, to express the respect and remembrance of the ancestors. Tomb-sweeping is the most important activity on this day. But to this day, in some parts of China, the custom of eating cold rice on Qingming Festival is still preserved.

Legend has it that during the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Xian of Jin, the monarch of the state of Jin, had a young and beautiful consort, Li Ji. She killed the crown prince Shen Sheng with a poisonous plan so that her son Xi Qi would inherit the throne in the future.

Shen Sheng's younger brother, Chong Er, fled Jin to escape Li Ji's persecution, and was humiliated along the way. Once, when Chong Er fainted from hunger, his minister, Jie Zi Pui, cut off a piece of meat from his own leg, cooked it over a fire, and offered it to Chong Er to eat. In this way, they were uprooted and suffered great hardships, and finally returned to the state of Jin after 19 years, and Chong Er later became the famous Duke of Jin in history.

Later, when Chong Er became the king of Jin, he rewarded all his exiles, except Jie Zi Tui, who refused to be rewarded and took his mother to live in seclusion in Mianshan Mountain. Duke Wen of Jin ordered the mountain to be set on fire to force Jie Zi push to bring his mother out. But the fire killed Jie Zi Tui and his mother. In order to commemorate Jie Zi Tui, Duke Wen of Jin ordered that mountain fires should be banned on this day every year, and that all families should eat only cold and raw food.

Story 3

According to legend, at the end of the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang, the first Han emperor, wanted to return to his hometown to honor his parents after he had united the world, but years of war had left the area around the ancestral hall overgrown with weeds and in a state of disrepair. Though his men rummaged around, they could not find the tablet of Liu Bang's parents until dusk.

Finally, Liu Bang had no choice but to start asking the gods. He took out a piece of paper from his sleeve and tore it into many small pieces with his hands and squeezed it in his hands. Liu Bang prayed to the heavens and said, "I hope that my father and mother are alive in heaven, and if there is a piece of paper that falls on which monument even the wind can't blow, then it is my father and mother's." After saying this, Liu Bang threw the pieces of paper into the air. Sure enough, there is a piece of paper fell on a broken tablet, no matter how the wind blowing can not blow, Liu Bang ran over to take a closer look, the above really carved a Liu character.

1. Legend has it that one year during the Ching Ming Festival, Chen Taiping, a general of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was pursued by the Qing soldiers to a piece of farmland. At this time, a farmer will Chen Taiping disguised as a farmer look with their own plowing. When the Qing soldiers failed to capture the man, they set up guard posts in nearby villages, checking everyone who entered and left the village to prevent anyone from bringing food to Chen Taiping to eat.

After returning home, the farmer accidentally fell on mugwort while pondering what to bring Chen Taiping to eat. At once, he had a plan. The farmer picked some mugwort and went home to wash and boil it, then kneaded the green mugwort juice into the glutinous rice flour to make a green-colored rice ball. Finally, the green-colored rice dumplings were placed in the green grass and mixed with the sentries checking at the entrance of the village.

Chen Taiping ate the green-colored rice dumplings and felt that they were fragrant, sticky and not sticky, very delicious. After dark, he bypassed the Qing sentry checkpoints and returned to the barracks. Later, Chen Taiping taught this way of eating to all the generals, and with that, the custom of eating green dumplings was spread.

2, Qingming is a traditional festival in China's folklore, as early as the Tang Dynasty, Qingming has become a legal holiday.

China's people have the traditional virtue of "thinking of the source of water". According to the "Dream Liang Records" records: in ancient times, every Qingming Festival day, no matter the dignitaries, or ordinary people, will go to the grave, sweep the tomb, ancestor worship, to express the respect and nostalgia for the ancestors. Tomb-sweeping is the most important activity on this day. But to this day, in some parts of China, the custom of eating cold rice on Qingming Festival is still preserved.

Legend has it that during the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Xian of Jin, the monarch of the state of Jin, had a young and beautiful consort, Li Ji. She killed the crown prince Shen Sheng with a poisonous plan so that her son Xi Qi would inherit the throne in the future.

Shen Sheng's younger brother, Chong Er, fled Jin to escape Li Ji's persecution, and was humiliated along the way. Once, when Chong Er fainted from hunger, his minister, Jie Zi Pui, cut off a piece of meat from his own leg, cooked it over a fire, and offered it to Chong Er to eat. In this way, they were uprooted and suffered great hardships, and finally returned to the state of Jin after 19 years, and Chong Er later became the famous Duke of Jin in history.

Later, when Chong Er became the king of Jin, he rewarded all his exiles, except Jie Zi Tui, who refused to be rewarded and took his mother to live in seclusion in Mianshan Mountain. Duke Wen of Jin ordered the mountain to be set on fire to force Jie Zi Tui to bring his mother out. But the fire killed Jie Zi Tui and his mother. In order to commemorate Jie Zi Tui, Duke Wen of Jin ordered that mountain fires should be banned on this day every year, and that all families should eat only cold and raw food.

3. According to legend, at the end of the Qin Dynasty, Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han, wanted to return to his hometown to honor his parents after he had unified the world, but the years of war had made the area around the shrine overgrown with weeds and in a state of disrepair. Though his men rummaged around, they could not find the tablet of Liu Bang's parents until dusk.

Finally, Liu Bang had no choice but to start asking the gods. He took out a piece of paper from his sleeve and tore it into many small pieces with his hands and squeezed it in his hands. Liu Bang prayed to the heavens and said, "I hope that my father and mother are alive in heaven, and if there is a piece of paper that falls on which monument even the wind can't blow, then it is my father and mother's." After saying this, Liu Bang threw the piece of paper into the air.

Sure enough, a piece of paper fell on a broken tablet, no matter how much the wind blows can not be blown, Liu Bang ran over to take a closer look, the above is really engraved with a Liu character.

Traditional customs of the Qingming Festival in ancient times

1, "burning baggage"

The so-called "baggage", that is, filial piety from the Yang Shi sent to the "netherworld". The so-called "package" refers to the package that the filial family sends to the "netherworld" from the Yangshi. In the southern paper store to buy the so-called "baggage skin", written on the name of the deceased recipient, burn incense and candles, after the ceremony in the door of the incineration. Imagine, now people can according to their own circumstances and schedule, agree with some of the old customs at home to pay tribute, may be able to greatly ease the congestion on the road every year, saving a lot of social resources.

2, Cold Food Festival

Cold Food Festival is the day before the Qingming Festival, the ancients often continue the activities of the Cold Food Festival to the Qingming, over time, people will be cold food and Qingming into one. Now, the Qingming Festival has replaced the Cold Food Festival, and the custom of worshipping Jie Zi Tui has become the custom of sweeping graves at Qingming. Today, in the Qingming Festival customs, inherited seems to be only sweeping the tomb, in fact, the Qingming Festival, there are some "old talk" it.

3, wear willow

An important part of the past tomb sweeping is to wear willow. "If you don't wear a willow at Qingming, you'll die a yellow dog". Qingming willow culture, there is a willow in the grave, there are branches inserted in front of the door, there will be willow inserted in the sedan chair or children's lapel, because the willow tree has a strong vitality. Imagine, today's grave if people have the habit of planting willow trees, year after year, I do not know how many mountains to dye green.

The legend of Qingming Festival?

The legend of Qingming Festival: According to the legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the Prince of Jin, Chong Er, who was in exile to escape persecution, was so tired and hungry that he was no longer able to stand up, and his minister, Jie Zi Pui, cut a piece of meat from his own thigh and cooked it into soup for Chong Er to drink. Nineteen years later, Chong Er became the Duke of Jin, but Jie Zi Pui died in a mountain fire with his back against a willow tree. In honor of Jie Zi Pui, the Duke of Jin decreed that this day be designated as the "Cold Food Festival".

The origin of the Qingming Festival legend story of the origin of the Qingming Festival, according to legend, began in ancient times, the emperor and generals "base sacrifice" of the complement. Later, the folk also follow suit, in this day ancestral tomb, along the bag for generations and become a fixed custom of the Chinese nation.

The origin of the Qingming Festival legend story "Huainanzi - astronomy training" recorded: "fifteen days after the equinox, the Big Dipper handle pointing to the B position, then the Qingming wind to". This is how the festival of "Qingming" got its name. Qingming is one of China's twenty-four solar terms, which were established by the ancients according to the cycle of the four seasons and the phenomena of the sky.

The origin of Qingming Festival

Legendary stories

Legendary stories say that during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, the son of the Jin Dynasty, Chong Er, ran away in exile in order to escape from a scourge. He passed out from hunger. In order to save Chong Er, Jie Zi Tui cut off a piece of meat from his own leg, cooked it over a fire and gave it to Chong Er to eat. Nineteen years later, Chong Er returned to his country and became the ruler, Duke Wen of Jin, one of the famous Five Hegemons of the Spring and Autumn Period. When Duke Wen of Jin came to power, he rewarded his subjects who had suffered with him, but he forgot about Jie Zi Tui. Some people complained for Jie Zi Tui in front of Duke Wen of Jin. Duke Wen of Jin suddenly remembered the old story, the heart of shame, immediately sent to ask the mesoteric pushes on the court to be rewarded by the official. But Jie Zi Tui didn't want to see him, and had already hidden himself in Mianshan Mountain with his old mother on his back.

Some people then had the idea to set fire to the mountain, lighting fires on three sides and leaving one side behind, so that when the fire started, Jie Zi Tui would come out on his own. Jin Wendong was ordered to raise the fire to burn the mountain, I expected the fire burned for three days and three nights, the fire extinguished, after all, do not see the mesotronic pushed out. Up the mountain to see, jiezi push mother and son holding a big charred willow tree has died. Duke Wen of Jin looked at the body of Jie Zi Tui and wept and worshiped for a while, and then buried the remains. The next year, Duke Wen led his ministers to pay homage to Jie Zi Tui by hiking up the mountain in plain clothes to express his condolences. When they arrived at the grave, they saw the old willow tree resurrected from the dead, with thousands of green branches fluttering in the wind. After the ceremony, the Duke of Jin gave the name "Qingming Willow" to the resurrected old willow tree, and designated this day as the Qingming Festival.