Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Fujian Three Square and Seven Alleys Attractions Guide
Fujian Three Square and Seven Alleys Attractions Guide
The Three Square and Seven Alleys is a national 5A level tourist attraction, which is the only part of the old town of Fuzhou remaining after the demolition and construction after the founding of the country. It was announced by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Here I will share with you Fujian Three Square and Seven Alleys attractions Guided tour , welcome to read.
Fujian Three Square and Seven Alleys Attractions Tour Guide 1
Visitors:
Fuzhou still preserves a considerable portion since the Tang and Song dynasties have been formed Fangxiang, become one of the important symbols of the historical and cultural city.
The "Three Alleys" of "Three Square and Seven Alleys" refers to Yijinfang, Wenrufang and Guanglufang. All three are located in the west side of the South Back Street, across the street and the east side of the "seven alleys" connected.
Yijinfang, formerly known as Tongchao Lane. During the Xuanhe period of the Song Dynasty (1119-1120_), the brothers Lu Yun and Lu Zao lived here, and they were famous for their talent. Lu Yun became the governor of Fuzhou and Lu Zao became the governor of Quanzhou. When they returned to their hometowns, they named this place "Dijinfang". During the Chunxi years of the Southern Song Dynasty (1174-1189), Wang Sample served as the Jiangdong Tipi, retired, also lived in this place, will be Dei Jin renamed Yi Jin, to show the meaning of the return of the clothes to his hometown.
Wenrufang, formerly known as Shanyin Lane, was initially known as Rulin Square, which was changed to Wenrufang by Zheng Mu, a priest of the Song Dynasty, who lived here. In addition to Zheng Mu, there were nine governors and Taiwan's general Gan Guobao, Zhang Jing, a famous anti-Japanese general and strategist of seven provinces, Chen Chengqiu, the father of Emperor Guangxu's teacher Chen Baochen, and Chen Yan, the editor-in-chief of the General Records of Fujian Province, and other Confucian scholars, which made the name of Wenrufang true to its name.
Guanglu Square, the Northern Song Dynasty Xining first year (1068) to Guanglu Daifu status as Fuzhou governor Cheng Shimeng, often to the square of the Fazhan Temple excursion, to see the poolside there is a large rock, they climbed the rock poetry, so known as the "Guanglu Gin Terrace", and this square was renamed Guanglu Square. Cheng Shimeng inscription chanting "Gwanglu Gintai" four seal script stone carvings still exist today.
"Three Square and Seven Alleys" in the seven alleys are located in the south of the east side of the street, from north to south are Yangqiao Lane, Langguan Lane, Tower Lane, Huang Lane, Anmin Lane, Gong Lane, Jibi Lane.
Fujian Three Square and Seven Alleys Tourist Guide 2
Dear friends, today I explain the content of the ancient architectural treasures of the Ming and Qing dynasties in Fuzhou - Three Square and Seven Alleys.
Three Square Seven Alleys is located in the center of the city, east of Bayiqi North Road, west of Tonghu Road, north of Yangqiao Road, south of Jibi Lane, Guanglu Square, covers an area of about 40 hectares, now residents of 3,678 households, a population of more than 14,000 people. Three Square and Seven Alleys is the abbreviation for the ten alleys arranged from north to south on both sides of the South Back Street. Three Square is: Yi Jin Fang, Wen Ru Fang, Guang Lu Fang; seven alleys are Yangqiao Lane, Langguan Lane, Tower Lane, Huang Lane, Anmin Lane, Gong Lane, Jibi Lane. Due to the reconstruction of Jibi Lane, Yangqiao Lane and Gwanglu Square into a road, only two squares and five alleys are actually preserved now. Even so, there are still rich cultural relics and monuments preserved in this historical residential area, preserving a number of former residences of celebrities and buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. In this residential area, the Square Alley longitudinal, stone pavement; white walls and green tiles, structural rigor; housing exquisite, artisanal wonders, focusing on the characteristics of the Min Yue ancient city's residential features, is the collection of Minjiang culture, is the architectural community is described as a large-scale museum of Ming and Qing dynasty ancient architecture.
"Three Square and Seven Alleys" is a national historical and cultural city - the main symbol of Fuzhou, known as the Ming and Qing Dynasty Museum of ancient architecture. Modern poet Chen Yan's poem: "Who knows the five willows and the lonely pine guest, but lives among the three squares and seven lanes." This is about the origin of "Three Square and Seven Alleys".
The folklore of Sanfangqixiang is also representative of the folklore of Fuzhou, and many festivals and events are often centered in Sanfangqixiang, including folk beliefs, festivals and events, and folklore in buildings.
"The moon is shining, shining on the pond; riding a bamboo horse, crossing the Hongtang; the Hongtang is deep and hard to get across, waiting for the sister to come to pick up the groom in a boat. Ask Lang long, ask Lang short, ask Lang when to return?" This is a ballad composed by Changgon, an observer of the Tang Dynasty. It has brought many childhood memories to the generations of people living in Sanfangqixiang. Until now, especially the older generation is still excited to hear this catchy ballad.
Three Square Seven Alleys is famous for its nearly 300 ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasty residences. The ancient streets and alleys, complete with the Square Lane, with ancient rivers, ancient bridges and ancient banyan trees, form a simple and characteristic traditional style, which has aroused the wide interest of many cultural relics and archaeologists at home and abroad, and become a must-visit place for tourists coming to Fuzhou. It can be said that it is "rare in the whole country and unique in Jiangnan". And home in Fuzhou, overseas travelers, Sanfang Qixiang is their soul, unforgettable hometown hometown.
Three Square and Seven Alleys in Fujian Tour Guide 3
Friends: Hello, today we came to the national historical and cultural city of Fuzhou landmark significance of the "Museum of Ming and Qing Dynasty Architecture", "urban neighborhood system" known as "living fossil". Living fossil" known as China's first street - "Three Square Seven Alleys" tour. In the first "China's Top Ten Famous Historical and Cultural Neighborhoods Selection" unveiled in June 20_, Sanfang Qixiang Historical and Cultural Neighborhood, together with Beijing Guozijian Street, Pingyao South Street, Harbin Central Street and so on **** in the same election, with the highest votes to obtain the "China's Top Ten Famous Historical and Cultural Neighborhoods" honorary title conferred by the Ministry of Culture and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage. Cultural Street" honorary title.
In 220_ BC, when Fuzhou City was first built, it was called "Yecheng", and the ruler was Wuju, a descendant of Goujian. After more than two hundred years, Fuzhou was already on a slightly larger scale during the Western Jin Dynasty. Yan Gao, the first governor of Jinan County, thought the city was too small, so he built a county town called "Zicheng" at the southern foot of Pingshan Mountain. The Three Square and Seven Alleys originated from the expansion of the new city by the King of Min, Wang Qiuzhi, at the end of the Tang Dynasty. When Wang was in power, he thought that the original Zicheng was too small, so he built "Luocheng" outside the Zicheng, which was said to be the only brick city in China at that time. Luo City south of the Antai River as the boundary, the city is the political center in the north, mostly for the nobles living; the city of the south for the civilian residential and commercial areas, it is at this time, the three square seven lanes become an important area in the southwest of Luo City, the initial formation of the pattern of the lanes.
Today's "Three Square and Seven Alleys" is located in the center of Fuzhou City, east of Bayiqi North Road, west of Tonghu Road, north of Yangqiao Road, south of Jibi Lane, Guanglu Square, covering an area of about 40 hectares. The "Three Square" is: Yi Jin Fang, Wen Ru Fang, Guang Lu Fang; "Seven Lane" is: Yang Qiao Lane, Lang Guan Lane, An Min Lane, Huang Lane, Tower Lane, Gong Lane, Jibi Lane, the south of the back of the street as the center of the axis from north to south aligned, vertically ordered, forming a The traditional pattern of streets and lanes is "checkerboard-shaped". In the process of urban change, Jibi Lane, Yangqiao Lane and Guanglu Square was converted into a road, therefore: we speak today of three square seven lanes actually only two square five lanes.
"Three Square and Seven Alleys" after many years, the pattern remains the same, basically retaining the Tang and Song dynasty left behind the pattern of alleys, well-preserved Ming, Qing and Republic of China buildings counted more than 200, of which water playground, Yan Fu's former residence, the former residence of Shen Baozhen, such as the national key cultural relics protection units in 9, is China's current city center to retain the largest and most complete Ming and Qing dynasties, the most complete. It is the largest and most complete ancient architectural neighborhood of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. The "Three Square and Seven Alleys" reflects the residential characteristics of the ancient city of Fujian and Yue, and the unique period and regional characteristics of the ancient houses in Fuzhou. Architectural structure layout, building materials to adapt to Fuzhou humid climate characteristics; courtyard layout reflects the traditional family ethical concepts; garden exquisite elegance, embodied close to the landscape of the elegance of the interest of the architectural community as a large-scale "Museum of Ming and Qing dynasty ancient architecture".
Fujian Three Square and Seven Alleys attractions guide words4
Hello, I'm your guide, Gu, first of all, Gu on behalf of the people of Fuzhou to welcome you. Today, Xiaogu will take you to visit the ancient architectural treasures of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in Fuzhou ---- Three Square and Seven Alleys.
In addition to the buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, what is more amazing is the cultural heritage of the Three Square and Seven Alleys. Modern poet Chen Yan wrote a poem mentioned: "Who knows the five willows and lonely pine guest, but live in the three square seven lanes between." Since the formation of Sanfangqixiang in the Jin and Tang Dynasties, it has been a gathering place for aristocrats and scholars. Especially in the middle and late Qing Dynasty, Fuzhou scholars' inherent sense of concern for the country and the people was even stronger in the midst of the world's changes. A number of figures emerged here who had an important influence on the society at that time and even on the process of China's modern history. Lin Zexu, Shen Baozhen, Lin Xu, Yan Fu, Lin Jiemin, Lin Shu, Lin Huiyin, Bingxin, Lu Yin, Yu Dafu, Guo Huaruo, Wu Shi ...... Turning over the history, you will be amazed to find that a large series of characters in China's modern stage on the stormy clouds, the background of their lives or more or less reflected in the Sanfang Seven Alleys, which can be summarized in more than 150 people. The number of people.
It can be said that Sanfang Qixiang has become the epitome of Fuzhou's humanism, highlighting the integration of the humanistic character of the pursuit of orthodox indoctrination and the spirit of the pioneering maritime culture of the people of Fuzhou. As the gathering place of Fuzhou city spirit, the memorial place of Fuzhou famous sages culture, the inheritance place of Fuzhou traditional merchant culture, and the display place of Fuzhou folk culture, Sanfang Qixiang carries the rich historical and cultural deposits of Fuzhou city development, fully embodies the characteristics and values of material and intangible culture of Sanfang Qixiang Historical and Cultural Neighborhood, and it is a veritable business card of China.
Each city has a unique historical and cultural genes, the city in the development process to cherish their own cultural heritage. Fuzhou has also taken a detour. At the end of the last century, the country's old city remodeling fever, Sanfangqixiang had faced the same "transformation" of the danger. Fujian Province and Fuzhou City promptly adjusted their thinking and terminated the original renovation project for real estate development. In recent years, the Fujian Provincial Party Committee and Provincial Government and Fuzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government have attached great importance to the protection and restoration of the Sanfangqixiang Historical and Cultural Neighborhood, and have put the protection and restoration of the Sanfangqixiang in Fuzhou on their important agenda. Three Square and Seven Alleys from the development, transformation to the overall protection, restoration, government investment has gradually increased, the protection and restoration of the project expenditures are mainly invested in people's livelihood, so that the transformation of the Three Square and Seven Alleys has not only become the protection of tangible and intangible culture, but also to improve the living conditions of the public, living conditions of housing, people's heart project.
"Three Square and Seven Alleys to become a living cultural heritage," the State Bureau of Cultural Heritage Secretary Shan Jixiang gave the restoration and remodeling of the three Square and Seven Alleys project a very high evaluation. Fuzhou City, the exploration of the valuable, is to protect the living form and intangible cultural heritage at the same time. After the restoration of the three square seven lanes is not excluded from the original residents of the original ecological tourist areas, but the three square seven lanes into a traditional culture to maintain the characteristics of the residential community, become a unique cultural landscape of the city's vitality. In *** Fujian Provincial Party Committee, Minister of Publicity Tang Guozhong said: three Square Seven Alleys is the epitome of Fuzhou humanities, Fujian-Taiwan profound origins of the living stone, her successful protection is not only the wealth of Fuzhou, but also across the Taiwan Straits, the Hercynian Economic Zone of the *** with the glory, need to be inherited from generation to generation.
Three Square and Seven Alleys in Fujian attractions guide word 5
Three Square and Seven Alleys is located in the city center, east of Bayiqi North Road, west of Tonghu Road, north of Yangqiao Road, south of Jibi Alley, Gwanglufang, occupies an area of about 40 hectares, the current residents of 3,678 households, a population of more than 14,000 people. Three Square and Seven Alleys is the abbreviation for the ten alleys arranged from north to south on both sides of the South Back Street. Three Square is: Yi Jin Fang, Wen Ru Fang, Guang Lu Fang; seven alleys are Yangqiao Lane, Langguan Lane, Tower Lane, Huang Lane, Anmin Lane, Gong Lane, Jibi Lane. As Jibi Lane, Yangqiao Lane and Gwanglu Square were converted into a road, only two squares and five alleys are actually preserved now. Even so, there are still rich cultural relics and monuments preserved in this historical residential area, preserving a number of former residences of celebrities and buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. In this residential area, the Square Alley longitudinal, stone pavement; white walls and green tiles, structural rigor; housing exquisite, artisanal wonders, focusing on the characteristics of the Min Yue ancient city's residential features, is the collection of Minjiang culture, is the architectural community is described as a large-scale museum of Ming and Qing dynasty ancient architecture.
"Three Square and Seven Alleys" is the main symbol of the National Historic and Cultural City ---- of Fuzhou, known as the Ming and Qing Dynasty Museum of ancient architecture. Modern poet Chen Yan poem: "Who knows the five willows and lone pine guest, but live between the three square and seven lanes." This is about the origin of "Three Square and Seven Alleys".
The folklore of Sanfangqixiang is also representative of the folklore of Fuzhou, and many centers of festivals and activities are often concentrated in Sanfangqixiang, which includes folk beliefs, festivals and events, and folklore in the buildings, etc.
"The Three Square and Seven Alleys" is the name of the city of Fuzhou.
"The moon is shining, shining on the pond; riding a bamboo horse, crossing the Hongtang; the Hongtang is deep and hard to get across, waiting for the sister to come to pick up the groom in a boat. Ask Lang long, ask Lang short, ask Lang when to return?" This is a ballad composed by Changgon, an observer of the Tang Dynasty. It has brought many childhood memories to the generations of people living in Sanfangqixiang. Until now, especially the older generation is still excited to hear this catchy ballad.
Well, our trip to the Three Square and Seven Alleys is coming to an end, the next one hour of free time for everyone to walk around and see what's going on, and if you have any questions, you are welcome to come over and ask me, Gu will definitely know what's going on!
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