Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What are the advantages of pure electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and ordinary fuel vehicles?

What are the advantages of pure electric vehicles, hybrid vehicles and ordinary fuel vehicles?

First, the advantages of pure electric vehicles:

1, no pollution, low noise

The exhaust gas produced by electric vehicles without internal combustion engines does not produce tail gas pollution, which is very beneficial to environmental protection and air purification, and is almost "zero pollution".

2. Single electric energy source

Compared with hybrid electric vehicles and fuel cell vehicles, pure electric vehicles use electric motors instead of fuel engines, with low noise and no pollution. The space and weight occupied by electric motors, fuel and transmission systems can be used to make up for the needs of batteries. And because of the use of a single electric energy source, the electronic control system is greatly simplified compared with the hybrid electric vehicle, which reduces the cost and can also compensate part of the price of the battery.

3, simple structure and convenient maintenance

Compared with internal combustion engine vehicles, electric vehicles have simpler structure, fewer running and transmission parts and less maintenance workload. When using AC induction motor, the motor needs no maintenance.

Second, hybrid electric vehicles.

1, compared with traditional cars, because the internal combustion engine always works in the best working condition, the fuel consumption is very low.

2. The internal combustion engine mainly works near the best working point, with full combustion and clean exhaust gas; No idle start (idle stop).

3. There is no need for an external charging system, and the problems of driving range and infrastructure can be solved with one charge.

Third, ordinary fuel vehicles.

1, service life

An ordinary fuel car has been running for more than ten years, and hundreds of thousands of kilometers are no problem. The batteries of new energy vehicles will gradually decrease with the increase of charging times. If you change the battery of a new energy vehicle halfway, it will cost half the cost of the whole vehicle.

2, convenient refueling

Traditional fuel vehicles are also more convenient than pure electric vehicles in energy supplement. It takes several minutes to refuel, tens of minutes to charge, and several hours to choose slow charging. It is extremely inconvenient for the use of cars, which is also the shortcoming of pure electric vehicles.

Step 3 be patient

Traditional fuel vehicles can drive 600 kilometers or more per tank of oil, while ordinary pure electric vehicles can only run 300 kilometers, and some excellent ones are only in their early 400 kilometers, so fuel vehicles have natural advantages in cruising range.