Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Illustration of architectural characteristics of Minnan residential buildings What are the characteristic buildings of Minnan residential buildings?

Illustration of architectural characteristics of Minnan residential buildings What are the characteristic buildings of Minnan residential buildings?

The folk houses in southern Fujian are very distinctive and the local environment is very beautiful, thus forming a building group with distinctive characteristics, large scale and magnificent momentum. Some people are very interested in the characteristics of Minnan dwellings, and want to know the schematic diagram of the architectural characteristics of Minnan dwellings, and what are the characteristic buildings of Minnan dwellings. The folk houses in southern Fujian are very distinctive and the local environment is very beautiful, thus forming a building group with distinctive characteristics, large scale and magnificent momentum. Some people are very interested in the characteristics of Minnan dwellings, and want to know the schematic diagram of the architectural characteristics of Minnan dwellings, and what are the characteristic buildings of Minnan dwellings. At this time, you can look at the following contents and learn about the characteristics of various Minnan residential buildings and characteristic buildings, including tulou and Fanzilou.

Illustration of architectural characteristics of Minnan residential buildings

From the architectural form, the residential buildings in southern Fujian do not have a very flamboyant and typed form, but they have a special performance in the decoration and beautification of masonry walls.

When we identify the elements of architecture, we mainly talk about them from four aspects: space, practicality, materiality and aesthetics. From the aesthetic point of view, the red brick wall in southern Fujian embodies the regional style and forms the so-called southern Fujian style. There are many factors for the formation of this style. Although it is impossible to trace the origin of this style now, from the whole architectural history of China, the decoration and color patterns of Minnan dwellings, especially the masonry and walls, are unique in the architectural history of China.

Brick walls in southern Fujian belong to solid brick walls, but the stone buildings mentioned above exist at the same time, so the characteristics of their walls in southern Fujian dwellings are that they can mix bricks and stones so harmoniously, and the original meaning of art lies in the mixing. It is of great practical significance for us to explore the aesthetic elements of the stone walls in southern Fujian, especially the aesthetic style and decorative patterns contained in the stone walls, to maintain and understand the local culture in today's globalization. Although some scholars believe that Fujian folk houses have traces of marine culture, especially Quanzhou in southern Fujian, as the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, there are many exchanges with overseas countries, and there are obvious traces of influence between cultures.

What are the characteristic buildings in Minnan folk houses?

1, Tulou, Fiona Fang's scattered and large-scale residential structure Tulou was produced in the Song and Yuan Dynasties and matured in the late Ming, Qing and Republic of China. Taking soil, wood, stone and bamboo as the main building materials, it is made by mixing unfired sandy clay and clayey sandy soil in a certain proportion, and rammed by sandwich board. Fujian Tulou is a proud architectural form of Fujian Hakka, and it is also a treasure in Fujian folk houses.

2. It is a traditional characteristic building in Quanzhou, southern Fujian. That is, a house built with clam shells (in Minnan, Cuo means house, and clam means oyster). It is a distinctive shell-shaped ancient residence along the southeast coast of China. Its architecture is ingenious and exquisite, which is a kind of architectural form in the southeast coast and even in the mainland. It is not only characterized by no rainwater accumulation, warm in winter and cool in summer, and good sound insulation effect, but also suitable for living in humid coastal climate, because it is very strong and has been used ever since.

Fanzilou, the ancient beacon tower in China, the Eiffel Tower in Paris, Buckingham Palace in Britain, the Kremlin in Russia and the Volvos Building in New York, USA, are all the epitome of a building. Have you seen them? These elements are integrated into the natural architecture of Shao 'an County, Zhangzhou, Fujian. ? Natural architecture? Built in 1930, with a building area of more than 600 square meters, it is a Gothic building with four floors and a room of 17. Its appearance is a blend of traditional China style and European style. Today, this natural building that has experienced anti-Japanese artillery fire still stands there, with no peeling and cracks in the wall and the same style as before.

The above is a diagram of the architectural features of Minnan residential buildings, as well as a related introduction to the characteristic buildings of Minnan residential buildings. In fact, the residential buildings in southern Fujian have various architectural features, and each building has a very long history and has a particularly high preservation value. Moreover, the characteristic buildings of Minnan folk houses are well preserved, which can fully show the profoundness of China traditional culture and have been highly recognized by quite a few people in the industry.