What are the factors that affect the development of American sports?

? First, a perfect and typical social management system is the foundation of American sports development.

? As the top competitive sports in the world, the management mode of American competitive sports has played a key role in its "sports overlord" status. What people see in the competition is only the gold medal, but the gold medal is actually only the final result of a systematic project. Every working procedure in its production process, such as material selection, material selection system, training and base construction, needs scientific management. Over the years, the United States has formed a relatively perfect and typical social management competitive sports management system. There is no official organization in the United States that manages sports affairs like the State Sports General Administration of China, and there is no special training plan for competitive sports reserve forces. However, the reserve force of most sports in the United States is extremely large.

? Second, focus on developing superior projects and looking for new "gold medal growth points"

? One of the key reasons why the United States can establish its leading position in the world sports development is that it has its own traditional advantages. The advantages of the United States in sports events are mainly concentrated in short-distance running and jumping events, which have the characteristics of fast strength. For example, men's events are the most prominent, and they have great advantages in sprinting (100m, 200m, 400m). 400m hurdles, jumping and 4x400m relay; The women's 4x400m relay also has absolute advantages, which shows the rich background of Americans in sprint events. It is in these events that the United States can establish and maintain its leading position in international sports.

? Third, the complete sports facilities in the United States are the basic conditions for the development of sports.

? American federal government, state government, local government and community all attach great importance to the provision of sports facilities. Public leisure places and sports facilities in the United States are mainly built by governments at all levels with taxes and funds. These facilities are usually open to residents free of charge or at a very low cost, and they are not profitable or rarely profitable. They have a very important impact on the development of cities and communities.