Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - What is the relationship between the power plant, power supply bureau, electric power company?
What is the relationship between the power plant, power supply bureau, electric power company?
After the reform of the electric power system in 2002, the separation of plants and grids was implemented, which mainly refers to the division of assets managed by the State Power Corporation according to the two types of business, namely power generation and power grids, and the reorganization of assets separately. After the separation of plants and grids, the power generation assets owned by the former State Power Corporation, in addition to the direct reorganization of Huaneng Group Corporation into an independent power generation enterprise, the rest of the power generation assets are reorganized into three to four national independent power generation enterprises of roughly the same size, which are authorized to operate by the State Council respectively.
In terms of power grids, the State Grid Corporation and the Southern Power Grid Corporation were established. The State Grid Corporation, as the representative of the contributors of the grid assets managed by the former State Power Corporation, was set up in the form of a wholly state-owned enterprise, and was singled out in the national plan. The State Grid Corporation is responsible for the formation of five regional power grid limited liability companies or joint-stock companies in North China (including Shandong), Northeast China (including eastern Inner Mongolia), Northwest China, East China (including Fujian) and Central China (including Chongqing and Sichuan). Tibet power enterprises by the State Grid Corporation on behalf of the management.
Southern Power Grid Corporation consists of the grid assets of Guangdong, Hainan and the former State Power Corporation in Yunnan, Guizhou and Guangxi, and the controlling party is responsible for the formation of the Southern Power Grid Corporation according to the proportion of the net assets of the grid owned by each party.
Simply put, the power bureau (electric power company, power grid company) is mainly responsible for the transmission, distribution and sale of electricity link, of course, mainly management work, the specific construction and sale of electricity by the subordinate power supply bureau, electric power engineering and construction enterprises. And the power plant is to generate electricity.
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