Notes on the original translation of Chapter 12 of The Analects of Confucius Junior High School

Notes on the original translation of Chapter XII of The Analects of Confucius in junior high school are as follows:

1, Confucius said: "Learn from time to time without speaking? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Ignorance and dissatisfaction are not gentlemen? " Note: isn't it pleasant to review what you have learned often after learning? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Others don't know me, but I don't dislike it. Isn't he also a virtuous gentleman?

2. Confucius said: "I am determined to learn five out of ten, stand up at thirty, not be confused at forty, know my destiny at fifty, listen to my ears at sixty, and do what I want at seventy, without exceeding the rules."

3. Note:/kloc-started studying at the age of 0/5, and achieved something at the age of 30. At the age of 40, I am no longer confused about things. At the age of 50, I learned what human resources can't dominate. At the age of 60, I can listen to different opinions. At the age of 70, I can do whatever I want without overstepping the bounds.

4. Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." Note: You can gain new knowledge and experience by reviewing what you have learned, so you can become a teacher with this.

Relevant knowledge of The Analects of Confucius

1, The Analects of Confucius is an important document in ancient China and one of the Confucian classics, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and their descendants. It recorded the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and reflected Confucius' thoughts and his views and attitudes towards society, politics and education at that time.

2. The core idea of The Analects of Confucius is "benevolence", that is, respecting and caring for others and emphasizing the harmonious relationship between people. At the same time, it also emphasizes the importance of personal cultivation, and advocates self-cultivation and family harmony, governing the country and leveling the world. The speech in The Analects of Confucius is concise and profound, full of philosophy and enlightenment.

3. The age and background of The Analects of Confucius have always been controversial, but it was roughly written in the Warring States Period (4th century BC). It is the most important document in Confucian classics and an important part of China traditional culture. The version of The Analects of Confucius is more complicated. After historical inheritance and collation, many versions and annotation versions have appeared.

4. Among them, the more important versions are Justice of the Analects of Confucius, Annotations on the Analects of Confucius, and Notes on the Analects of Confucius. In addition, modern scholars have done a lot of research and interpretation on The Analects, such as Yang Bojun's Annotation on The Analects and Qian Mu's New Interpretation of The Analects.