Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional stories - Plastic stone rockery construction process Plastic stone rockery how to build
Plastic stone rockery construction process Plastic stone rockery how to build
With the increasing improvement of people's living standards and aesthetic taste, we are also paying more and more attention to the environment around their lives. In the park, plastic stone rockery is very common. These wigwams are not purely natural stone, but according to the scenery of nature on a piece of stone without modeling sculpture, so that it presents a beautiful appearance. Many people for the construction process of plastic rockery often do not understand, for this reason, this article will be introduced to you, so as to provide you with the need to do the next reference.
Construction process
First, rockery design:
Deepen the design program, the production of rockery model: deepen the design based on the drawings and rendering, based on the drawings to produce a fine model, according to the model of the use of digital scanning technology, the production of construction drawings (structural drawings, elevation drawings, floor plans), to ensure that the construction process Accurate size and proportion, reasonable structure, safe and reliable. The following is a simple wigwam model diagram:
Second, wigwam production process:
1, fixed-point sampling: the plastic stone wigwam fixed-point positioning, using the grid method in the field to determine the mountain's outer wheel gallery line and horizontal points, along the contour line to put out the foundation of the excavation line.
2, foundation project: foundation structure should be buried when pouring the steel main skeleton of the buried iron, steel skeleton.
3, the main skeleton installation: the main skeleton using galvanized steel, as the structure of the main stress part, should be based on the mountain modeling volume size and height requirements, set out the length of each steel size, root by root welding, welding quality should be in line with the specification requirements, the weld should be descaling and anti-desiccation treatment.
4, sub-skeleton installation: sub-skeleton using galvanized steel, as the main skeleton and the connection between the skin of the mountain, the maximum spacing of 1 m or less, so that the mountain firmly supported on the main structure.
5, reinforcing steel mesh binding: Φ?6 round steel, spacing 150x150, welded to the structural skeleton, reinforcing steel mesh need to do anti-corrosion treatment. Before tying the steel mesh on the surface of the steel mesh, according to the height of the steel mesh, one by one, tie and fix, and then according to the design of the mountain texture texture modeling requirements, local knocking and trimming treatment, to make the overall profile of the mountain line.
6, steel mesh binding: the use of aperture 5x5 galvanized steel mesh binding on the reinforcing steel mesh. Before tying the steel mesh on the surface of the steel mesh, according to the height of the steel mesh, one by one, tie and fix, and then according to the modeling requirements of the texture of the mountain texture, local knocking and trimming treatment.
7, slurry bottoming: slurry with 1?:?2 cement mortar plus the appropriate amount of fiber materials and construction glue, in order to increase the tensile strength of the surface of the rock and the viscosity and toughness of the mortar, the bottom of the mountain pick parts of the bottom of the slurry should be hung above the steel mesh paving, the mortar should be hung full of the entire mesh surface, the bottom of the slurry construction watering after maintenance.
8, mountain texture coarse modeling: according to the model and drawings of the requirements and the overall style of the rock wigwam, the mountain in the mountains, peaks, caves, streams, faults, wall tops, stone and other external contours of the initial modeling production, the overall effect to achieve the modeling of natural, proportionality, overall coherence.
9, rock texture detail processing: in accordance with the preliminary modeling of the mountain and the surface of the wrinkles, the peaks, mountain streams, caves, streams, faults, rock islets, stone, texture, texture with cutting, chiseling, molding and other methods of detail modeling processing, repeated near and far, side to side observation, the side of the mountain body to make the texture of all parts of the natural rock effect and the natural landscape of the artistic effect.
10, mountain coloring: mountain coloring should be ensured before the mountain dry and clean the surface. First spray alkali primer, and then in accordance with the requirements of the base color selection of weather-resistant outdoor special color paste and exterior latex paint toning, many multi-layer spraying touch-up to achieve the artistic effect required, and finally spraying protectant.
Precautions
1, the main body of the rock wigwam beautiful or not, the theme is clear, simple, highlighting the mood of the upper;
2, the rock wigwam local details of the treatment is appropriate, in line with the logic of nature's creations or not, this is the degree of realism on the pursuit of;
3, the color is close to the effect caused by the natural objects The effect caused by nature, the degree of realism can reach how much;
4, consider the color of the weather resistance and solidity.
Through the introduction above, we have a general understanding of the construction process of plastic rockery. From this, we can see that in order to process a piece of stone that originally has no shape, we must first select the right stone and then design the shape that we want. After this, you can process the stone in turn, including spotting, installing the skeleton, coloring and so on. It is worth noting that the construction should also take into account the weather resistance and solidity of the color, so as to ensure that the stone is always beautiful.
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